Turnip mosaic virus, TuMV 40 BEAST 20 TuMV 3,30 Cauliflower mosaic virus, CaMV Cucumber mosaic virus, CMV TuMV RNA CaMV DNA CMV RNA ,3
|
|
|
- かんじ たもん
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 65 2 pp Edward Hitchcock Charles Darwin 1866 Ernst Haeckel Adrian Gibbs TEL: FAX: ohshimak@cc.saga-u.ac.jp ,22 BEAST 1.8 Bayesian Evolutionary Analysis Sampling Trees 11,12 Alexei Drummond Andrew Rambaut 2006 Edward Holmes BEAST 1.8 Spread 2 Google Earth
2 Turnip mosaic virus, TuMV 40 BEAST 20 TuMV 3,30 Cauliflower mosaic virus, CaMV Cucumber mosaic virus, CMV TuMV RNA CaMV DNA CMV RNA ,32,37,54 32 B C 50,64 6 1,51 25, ,53,55,63 5 DNA Tomato yellow leaf curl virus TYLCV 13,31 Maize streak virus MSV 26,36 TYLCV MSV 1850 RNA Rice yellow mottle virus RYMV 14,15 TMV 24,48 49 CP TuMV CaMV CMV Brassica rapa 7 16~18 20
3 pp ,498,656 72,699, , , ,469, ,443, ,000 1,903 27, ~40% Y 30,47 TuMV 30,40,41, TuMV TuMV 720nm RNA 9,833 1 P1 HC-Pro a- NIa-Pro 10 P1 HC-Pro 3 P K1 CI 6 2 6K2 VPg NIa-Pro b NIb CP HC-Pro CP 22,41 P3 pretty interesting Potyviridae ORF P3-PIPO +2 9 TuMV TuMV 3 Orchis Orchis militaris, O. morio O. simian 3 TuMV TuMV TuMV TuMV JYMV, Japanese yam mosaic virus 16 Scallion mosaic virus ScaMV 4,46 NYSV, Narcissus yellow stripe virus 7 Narcissus late season yellows virus NLSYV 34 TuMV TuMV TuMV Eruca sativa Cameria sativa TuMV TuMV 44 TuMV Orchis basal-b basal- Brassica Brassica basal-br basal-brassica/raphanus 2000
4 P3 Maximum clade credibility 95% (CI) Asian-BR Asian-Brassica/Raphanus Raphanus world-b world-brassica 5 38,39 basal-b basal-b1 basal-b2 world-b world-b1 world-b2 world-b3 TuMV 35,40,42, TuMV TuMV 3 HC-Pro P3 NIb HC-Pro P3 NIb 1.30~ / / P3 Maximum clade credibility MMC time of the most recent common ancestor TMRCA basal-b %
5 pp (P3) 3 (P3) b (NIb) 10 (A) basal-b2 (B) world-b2 TuMV TuMV TuMV TuMV TuMV 7250 CP TuMV TuMV JYMV ScaMV NYSV NLSYV TuMV TuMV
6 ウイルス 234 図3 第 65 巻 第 2 号 キュウリモザイクウイルスのリアソータントの出現時期の推定 出現時期については 同義置換部位から算出した 各リアソー タントの下に 推測された出現時期と括弧中に 95% 信頼区間を示す ループのウイルス種が分離される宿主の共通点が 全て単 て分断された 2 本の DNA 鎖が β 鎖と γ 鎖と呼ばれてい 子葉植物であることが明らかになった まずはこれらのグ る ゲノムの上流側には 7 個のオープンリーディングフ ループのウイルス種について詳細な年代推定も試みる予定 レーム ORF があり これらは隣り合う場合や重なり であるが それらウイルスの分離株をこれまで継時的に採 あう場合 読み枠が異なる がある 下流側にはもう 1 つ 集し十分に解析できる分離株数に達したので 現在それら の ORF ORF VI があり これは 19S RNA から発現さ のゲノム構造を決定している その後ポティウイルス全体 れ る CaMV は ORF I 産 物 に よ り 植 物 体 内 を 移 動 し を解析しより正確な時間軸を再調査したい ORF II 産物によりアブラムシへの移動を行う ORF III 産 5. カリフラワーモザイクウイルス 1 基礎情報 物 は DNA 結 合 能 を 持 ち ORF IV は CP を コ ー ド す る ORF V は逆転写酵素をコードするが アスパラギン酸プ ロテアーゼおよび RNaseH の保存配列も有し これによ カリモウイルス科カリモウイルス属の CaMV は 二本 りゲノムの複製が行われる ORF VI タンパク質は 35S 逆転写酵素を持ち増 RNA 上の ORF の翻訳を制御し 新たなウイルス粒子を蓄 殖過程で RNA を介して複製することからパラレトロウイ える封入体を形成する ORF VII の機能は未知であり 感 ルスと呼ばれている アブラナ科野菜には主にモザイク症 染に必修ではない 鎖環状 DNA をゲノムとして持つ 30 状を起こし 地中海沿岸地方での野菜に被害が大きく 非 永続的にアブラムシにより媒介される ウイルス粒子には 2 拡散と時間軸解析 エンベロープがなく 直径約 52nm の正二十面体のカプシ CaMV の拡散 分子進化の歴史そして時間軸を調査する ドからなる 一般的に 片側のゲノム鎖 α 鎖 には一 ために ギリシャ イラン トルコそして日本から 58 分 箇所 その相補鎖には 2 箇所のギャップがあり それによっ 離株を採集し全ゲノムの塩基配列を決定後 国際塩基配列
7 pp ORF VI ORF CaMV ORF I~V ORF VI CaMV BEAST ORF 1.71~ / / / RNA DNA CaMV ~19 16~19 CaMV 6. CMV 30 CMV 1000 CMV,,, CMV I II 3 RNA CMV 18% RNA RNA1 RNA2 RNA3 RNA4 4 RNA RNA 5' 1a 110kDa N C 95kDa 2a GDD NTP RNA RNA RNA 2b RNA 3a 30kDa CMV 40 DNA 45 CMV ORF 1a 2a 3a CP 2.32~ / / CMV 1550~2600 CMV CMV 300~550 CMV 250 CMV 250 CMV TuMV CaMV CMV TuMV
8 CMV CMV TuMV 55,63 23,43,57 27,28,52 Huy Duc Nguyen Adrian Gibbs Simon Ho JSPS (B JSPS 1 Allicock OM, Lemey P, Tatem AJ, Pybus OG, Bennett SN, Mueller BA. et al.: Phylogeography and population dynamics of dengue viruses in the Americas. Mol Biol Evol 29: , Bielejec F, Rambaut A, Suchard MA, Lemey P.: SPREAD: spatial phylogenetic reconstruction of evolutionary dynamics. Bioinformatics 27: , Brunt AA, Crabtree K, Dallwitz MJ, Gibbs AJ, Watson L, Zurcher EJ.: Plant Viruses Online, Descriptions and Lists from the VIDE Database. cn/refs.htm 4 Chen J, Zheng HY, Chen JP, Adams MJ.: Characterisation of a potyvirus and a potexvirus from Chinese scallion. Arch Virol 147: , Carroll MW, Matthews DA, Hiscox JA, Elmore MJ, Pollakis G, Rambaut A. et al.: Temporal and spatial analysis of the Ebola virus outbreak in West Africa. Nature 524: , Carpi G, Holmes EC, Kitchen A.: The evolutionary dynamics of bluetongue virus. J Mol Evol 70: , Chen J, Lu YW, Shi YH, Adams MJ, Chen JP.: Complete nucleotide sequence of the genomic RNA of Narcissus yellow stripe virus from Chinese narcissus in Zhangzhou city, China. Arch Virol 151: , Chen R, Holmes EC.: The evolutionary dynamics of human influenza B virus. J Mol Evol 66: Chung BY, Miller WA, Atkins JF, Firth AE.: An overlapping essential gene in the Potyviridae. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105: , Davis PL, Holmes EC, Larrous F, Van der Poel WH, Tj rneh j K, Alonso WJ. et al.: Phylogeography, population dynamics, and molecular evolution of European bat lyssaviruses. J Virol 79: , Drummond AJ, Ho SYW, Phillips MJ, Rambaut A.: Relaxed phylogenetics and dating with confidence. PLoS Biol 4: e88, Drummond AJ, Rambault A.: BEAST: Bayesian evolutionary analysis by sampling trees. BMC Evol Biol 7: 214, Duffy S, Holmes EC.: Phylogenetic evidence for rapid rates of molecular evolution in the single-stranded DNA begomovirus Tomato yellow leaf curl virus. J Virol 82: , Fargette D, Pinel A, Rakotomalala M, Sangu E, Traor O, S r m D, Sorho F, Issaka S, H brard E, S r Y, Kanyeka Z, Konat G.: Rice yellow mottle virus, an RNA plant virus, evolves as rapidly as most RNA animal viruses. J Virol 82: , Fargette D, Pinel-Galzi A, S r m D, Lacombe S, H brard E, Traor O, Konat G.: Diversification of Rice yellow mottle virus and related viruses spans the history of agriculture from the neolithic to the present. PLoS Pathog 15: e , Fuji S, Nakamae H.: Complete nucleotide sequence of the genomic RNA of a Japanese yam mosaic virus, a new potyvirus in Japan. Arch Virol 144: , Firth C, Kitchen A, Shapiro B, Suchard MA, Holmes EC, Rambaut A.: Using time-structured data to estimate evolutionary rates of double-stranded DNA viruses. Mol Biol Evol 27: , Gardner MW, Kendrick JB.: Turnip mosaic. J Agric Res 22: , Gibbs AJ.: Plant virus classification, Adv Virus Res 14: , Gibbs AJ, Ohshima K, Gibbs M, Garc a-arenal F.: More
9 pp about plant virus evolution; past, present and future. In Origin and evolution of viruses 2nd Edition (Domingo, E., Parrish, C.R. and Holland, J.J. eds). pp , Elsevier, Amsterdam Gibbs AJ, Ohshima K, Phillips MJ, Gibbs MJ.: The prehistory of potyviruses: their initial radiation was during the dawn of agriculture. PLoS One 3: e2523, Gibbs AJ, Ohshima K.: Potyviruses in the digital evolution. Annu Rev Phytopathol 48: , Gibbs AJ, Nguyen HD, Ohshima K.: The 'emergence' of turnip mosaic virus was probably a 'gene-for-quasigene' event. Curr Opi Virol 10: 20-26, Gibbs AJ, Wood J, Garc a-arenal F, Ohshima K, Armstrong JS.: Tobamoviruses have probably co-diverged with their eudicotyledonous hosts for at least 110 million years. Virus Evol in press 25 Gilbert MT, Rambaut A, Wlasiuk G, Spira TJ, Pitchenik AE, Worobey M.: The emergence of HIV/AIDS in the Americas and beyond. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 104: , Harkins GW, Martin DP, Duffy S, Monjane AL, Shepherd DN, Windram OP. et al.: Dating the origins of the maize-adapted strain of maize streak virus, MSV-A. J Gen Virol. 90: , Jenner CE, Tomimura K, Ohshima K, Hughes SL, Walsh JA.: Mutations in Turnip mosaic virus P3 and cylindrical inclusion proteins are separately required to overcome two Brassica napus resistance genes. Virology 300: 50-59, Jenner CE, Wang X, Tomimura K, Ohshima K, Ponz F, Walsh JA.: The dual role of the potyvirus P3 protein of Turnip mosaic virus as a symptom and avirulence determinant in brassicas. Mol Plant-Microbe Interact 16: , Katz SH, Weaver WW.: Encyclopedia of food and culture 2. Scribner. p.284, King AMQ, Adams MJ, Carstens EB, Lefkowitz EJ.: Virus taxonomy: Classification and nomenclature of viruses. Ninth report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. San Diego: Elsevier/Academic Press pp, Lefeuvre P, Martin DP, Harkins G, Lemey P, Gray AJA, Meredith S. et al.: The spread of tomato yellow leaf curl virus from the Middle East to the world. PloS Pathog 6(10): e Lemey P, Rambaut A, Drummond AJ, Suchard MA.: Bayesian phylogeography finds its roots. PLOS Comput Biol 5: e Li Y, Uenishi R, Hase S, Liao H, Li XJ, Tsuchiura T, Tee KK, Pybus OG, Takebe Y.: Explosive HIV-1 subtype B' epidemics in Asia driven by geographic and risk group founder events. Virology 402: , Lin SQ, Shen JG, Gao FL, Cai W, Huang Z, Xie LY, Wu ZJ.: Complete genome sequence of narcissus late season yellows virus infecting Chinese narcissus in China. Arch Virol 157: , Martin DP, Murrell B, Golden M, Khoosal A, Muhire B.: RDP4: Detection and analysis of recombination patterns in virus genomes. Virus Evol 1: vev003, Monjane AL, Harkins GW, Martin DP, Lemey P, Lefeuvre P, Shepherd DN. et al.: Reconstructing the history of maize streak virus strain a dispersal to reveal diversification hot spots and its origin in southern Africa. J Virol 85: , Nelson MI, Simonsen L, Viboud C, Miller MA, Taylor J, George KS. et al.: Stochastic processes are key determinants of short-term evolution in influenza A virus. PLoS Pathog 2: e125, Nguyen HD, Tomitaka Y, Ho SYW, Duchene S, Vetten H-J, Lesemann D, Walsh JA, Gibbs AJ, Ohshima K.: Turnip mosaic potyvirus probably first spread to Eurasian brassica crops from wild orchids about 1000 years ago. PLoS ONE 8(2): Nguyen HD, Tran HTN, Ohshima K.: Genetic variation of the Turnip mosaic virus population of Vietnam: A case study of founder, regional and local influences. Virus Res 171: Ohshima K, Yamaguchi Y, Hirota R, Hamamoto T, Tomimura K Tan Z. et al.: Molecular evolution of Turnip mosaic virus; evidence of host adaptation, genetic recombination and geographical spread. J Gen Virol 83: , Ohshima K.: Turnip mosaic virus. In Characterization, Diagnosis & Management of Plant Viruses. G. P. Rao, P. L. Kumar, Holguin-Pena, R. J. eds., Studium Press LLC, Houston, Texas, USA, p , Ohshima K, Tomitaka Y, Wood JT, Minematsu Y, Kajiyama H, Tomimura K, Gibbs AJ.: Patterns of recombination in turnip mosaic virus genomic sequences indicate hotspots of recombination. J Gen Virol 88: , Ohshima K, Akaishi S, Kajiyama H, Koga R and Gibbs AJ.: Evolutionary trajectory of turnip mosaic virus populations adapting to a new host. J Gen Virol 91: , :. 2: , Ohshima K, Matsumoto K, Yasaka R, Nishiyama M, Soejima K, Korkmaz S. et al.: Temporal analysis of reassortment and molecular evolution of Cucumber mosaic virus: Extra clues from its segmented genome, Virology, 487: , Ohshima K, Muraoka S, Yasaka R, Adachi S, Tokuda M.: First report of Scallion mosaic virus on wild Japanese garlic (Allium macrostemon) in Japan. J Gen Pl Pathol in press. 47 Ogawa T, Tomitaka Y, Nakagawa A, Ohshima K.: Genetic structure of a population of Potato virus Y inducing potato tuber necrotic ringspot disease in Japan; comparison with North American and European populations. Virus Res 131: , Pag n I, Firth C, Holmes EC.: Phylogenetic analysis reveal rapid evolutionary dynamics in the plant RNA virus genus Tobamovirus. J Mol Evol 71: , Pag n I, Holmes EC.: Long-term evolution of the Luteoviridae: time scale and mode of virus speciation.
10 pp J Virol 84: , Pybus OG, Barnes E, Taggart R, Lemey P, Markov PV, Rasachak B. et al.: Genetic history of hepatitis C virus in East Asia. J Virol 83: , Sall AA, Faye O, Diallo M, Firth C, Kitchen A, Holmes EC.: Yellow fever virus exhibits slower evolutionary dynamics than dengue virus. J Virol 84: , Seo JK, Ohshima K, Lee HG, So M, Choi HS, Lee SH. et al.: Molecular variability and genetic structure of the population of Soybean mosaic virus based on the analysis of complete genome sequences. Virology 393: , Shackelton LA, Holmes EC.: Phylogenetic evidence for the rapid evolution of human B19 erythrovirus. J Virol 80: , Smith GJ, Vijaykrishna D, Bahl J, Lycet SJ, Worobey M, Pybus OG. et al.: Origins and evolutionary genomics of the 2009 swine-origin H1N1 influenza A epidemic. Nature 459: , Sugimoto C, Kitamura T, Guo J, Al-Ahdal MN, Shchelkunov SN, Otova B. et al.: Typing of urinary JC virus DNA offers a novel means of tracing human migrations. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 94: , Tan Z, Wada Y, Chen J, Ohshima K.: Inter- and intralineage recombinants are common in natural populations of Turnip mosaic virus. J Gen Virol 85: , Tan Z, Gibbs AJ, Tomitaka Y, Sanchez F, Ponz F, Ohshima K.: Mutations in Turnip mosaic virus genomes that have adapted to Raphanus sativus. J Gen Virol 86: , Tomimura K, Gibbs AJ, Jenner CE, Walsh JA, Ohshima K.: The phylogeny of Turnip mosaic virus; comparisons of 38 genomic sequences reveal a Eurasian origin and a recent 'emergence' in east Asia. Mol Ecol 12: , Tomimura K, Špak J, Katis N, Jenner CE, Walsh JA, Gibbs, AJ, Ohshima K.: Comparisons of the genetic structure of populations of Turnip mosaic virus in West and East Eurasia. Virology 330: , Tomitaka Y, Ohshima K.: A phylogeographic study of the Turnip mosaic virus population in east Asia reveals an emergent lineage in Japan. Mol Ecol 15: , Yasaka R, Nguyen HD, Ho SYW, Duchene S, Korkmaz S, Katis N, Takahashi H, Gibbs A, Ohshima K.: The temporal evolution and global spread of Cauliflower mosaic virus, a Plant Pararetrovirus. PLoS ONE 9(1): Yasaka R, Ohba K, Schwinghamer MW, Fletcher J, Ochoa-Corona FM, Thomas JE, Ho SYW, Gibbs AJ, Ohshima K.: Phylodynamic evidence of the migration of turnip mosaic potyvirus from Europe to Australia and New Zealand. J Gen Virol 96: , Yogo Y, Zhong S, Suzuki M, Shibuya A, Kitamura T.: Occurrence of the European subgroup of subtype I BK polyomavirus in Japanese-Americans suggests transmission outside the family. J Virol 81: , Zhou Y, Holmes EC.: Bayesian estimates of the evolutionary rate and age of hepatitis B virus. J Mol Evol 65: , Migration of plant viruses: Time correlations with the agriculture history and human immigration Kazusato OHSHIMA Laboratory of Plant Virology, Department of Applied Biological Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, 1-banchi, Honjo-machi, Saga , Japan In this review, I made the phylodynamic comparisons of three plant viruses, Turnip mosaic virus (TuMV), Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) and Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), using the genomic sequences of a large numbers of isolates collected worldwide. We analyzed these genomic nucleotide sequences, in combination with published sequences, to estimate the timescale and rate of evolution of the individual genes of TuMV, CaMV and CMV. The main hosts of the viruses are Brassicaceae crops. We also compared these estimates from complete sequences with those from which non-synonymous and invariate codons had been removed. Our analyses provided a preliminary definition of the present geographical structure of three plant virus populations in the world, and showed that the time of migration of three plant viruses correlate well with agriculture history and human immigration.
TuMV 720 nm 1 RNA 9,830 1 P1 HC Pro a NIa Pro 10 P1 HC Pro 3 P36 1 6K1 CI 6 2 6K2VPgNIa Pro b NIb CP HC Pro NIb CP TuMV Y OGAWA et al.,
21 1980 2000 DNA I Molecular Evolution and Ecology of Turnip mosaic virus. By Kazusato OHSHIMA DNA TYLCV1 RNA Rice yellow mottle virus RYMV 1 RNA Turnip mosaic virus ; TuMV TuMV TuMV TuMV II 1 TuMV OHSHIMA
ウイルス 152 図1 第 62 巻 第 2 号 カブモザイクウイルスの (A) カブと (B) ダイコンでのモザイク症状 的研究は早くから開始され 現在では地球規模で発生して ポティウイルス属のウイルス種では 一部は新興集団と いる分離株ゲノムの塩基配列が網羅的にまた継続的に調べ しての報告もある
62 2 pp.151-160 2012 1. RNA 7250 Turnip mosaic virus, TuMV TuMV 1000 840-8502 1 TEL: 0952-28-8730 FAX: 0952-28-8709 E-mail: ohshimak@cc.saga-u.ac.jp Turnip mosaic virus TuMV 1,2) TuMV 3-7) 20 ウイルス 152
/‚“1/ŒxŒ{‚×›î’æ’¶
60 1 pp.3-8 2010 1. H1N1 1) 2) 3) 4) ERATO 2009 H1N1 21 H1N1 HA PB2 2009 3 Pandemic H1N1 2009 WHO 6 11 21 2009 11 2010 4 21 H1N1 H1N1 2009 4 15 CDC 108-8639 4-6-1 TEL: 03-5449-5281 FAX: 03-5449-5408 E-mail:
/fiÁ1-1/‹Éfi¡ıæ„[’æ’¶
59 1 pp.53-58 2009 1. H5N1 3 H5N1 2007 1 2 2008 4 5 2003 H5N1 2005 50 1 429 262 2009 5 22 2 680-8553 4 101 TEL/FAX : 0857-31-5437 E-mail: toshiito@muses.tottori-u.ac.jp 3 H5N1 1 A A A 54 59 1 4 A A 5 1997
会報35号表紙.pdf
35 No. (2017 1 ) RNA 2017 2017 TV 365 365 chunky 26 RNA 2017 Congratulations26 30-1 - RNA 2017-2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - 6 - 2016 8 31 9 2 RNA 2016 1 RNA RNA RNA RNA RNA 1-7 - RNA RNA 3 3 7 31 RNA ncrna
<95DB8C9288E397C389C88A E696E6462>
2011 Vol.60 No.2 p.138 147 Performance of the Japanese long-term care benefit: An International comparison based on OECD health data Mie MORIKAWA[1] Takako TSUTSUI[2] [1]National Institute of Public Health,
untitled
2010 58 1 39 59 c 2010 20 2009 11 30 2010 6 24 6 25 1 1953 12 2008 III 1. 5, 1961, 1970, 1975, 1982, 1992 12 2008 2008 226 0015 32 40 58 1 2010 III 2., 2009 3 #3.xx #3.1 #3.2 1 1953 2 1958 12 2008 1 2
OECD No
OECD No. 1996 OECD No.5 1996 OECD 1993 OECD OECD No.99 1995 OECD OECD 1994 6 3 4 DC 16 80 OECD No.107 1995 1 OECD Hull 1990 1994 de Zoeten 1991 Mansky Hill 1993 Falk Bruening 1994 Palukaitis(1991 ) Tepfer
yakugaku-kot.ppt
2009 Masaaki Kotera kot@kuicr.kyoto-u.ac.jp 2 I II / A () B1 () B2 B12 C () D A D () () () () DNA 5- http://www.genome.jp/kegg/pathway.html KEGG PATHWAY Database Xenobiotics biodegradation http://www.genome.jp/kegg/pathway.html
udc-2.dvi
13 0.5 2 0.5 2 1 15 2001 16 2009 12 18 14 No.39, 2010 8 2009b 2009a Web Web Q&A 2006 2007a20082009 2007b200720082009 20072008 2009 2009 15 1 2 2 2.1 18 21 1 4 2 3 1(a) 1(b) 1(c) 1(d) 1) 18 16 17 21 10
高齢化とマクロ投資比率―国際パネルデータを用いた分析―
196 2017 * ** ** ** ** 160 2 2 JEL Classification Codes E21, E22, J11 Keywords * ESRI 28 ESRI 29 3 17 ESRI ** 115 196 Population Aging and Domestic Investment An Analysis Using International Panel Data
- - - - EU
European and East Asian Integration: What Can We Learn from the Past Experiences over Years? MASUDA, Minoru The first part of this study analyzes the history of Europe over the past years in light of the
Matthew Frye Jacobson, Barbarian Virtues: The United States Encounters Foreign Peoples at Home and Abroad, 1876-1917 (New York: Hill and Wang, 2000) Christina Klein, Cold War Orientalism: Asia in the Middlebrow
加藤茂孝先生
Shigetaka KATOW 2009 4 24 WHO 5 9 1 5 16 1 TV 6 12 6 11 WHO 6 4 5 12 E-mail : modern_media@eiken.co.jp 2009. 4. 28. http:idsc.nih.go.jpidwrkanjaweeklygraph01flu.html 0101-0051 - RIKEN Center of Research
Financing through Stadium Securitization \ Case Study of Professional Football Clubs in England \ õ Yoshiaki IIDA * Abstract The purpose of this study was to clarify the way in which the stadium securitization
Database Center for Life Science Online Service Miho Shimizu, [Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sap
Miho Shimizu, [Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060, Japan] Molecular Basis of Triplet Repeat Diseases : Genetic Instabillity and Unusual DNA
Kyoto University * Filipino Students in Japan and International Relations in the 1930s: An Aspect of Soft Power Policies in Imperial Japan
47 2 2009 9 * Filipino Students in Japan and International Relations in the 1930s: An Aspect of Soft Power Policies in Imperial Japan KINOSHITA Akira* Abstract The purpose of this paper is to look into
Time Variation of Earthquake Volume and Energy-Density with Special Reference to Tohnankai and Mikawa Earthquake Akira IKAMi and Kumizi IIDA Departmen
Time Variation of Earthquake Volume and Energy-Density with Special Reference to Tohnankai and Mikawa Earthquake Akira IKAMi and Kumizi IIDA Department of Earth Sciences, Nagoya University (Received January
1_alignment.ppt
" " " " n " n n " n " n n n " n n n n " n LGPSSKQTGKGW-SRIWDN! + +! LN-ITKSAGKGAIMRLGDA! " n -------TGKG--------!! -------AGKG--------! " n w w w " n w w " " " 11 12 " n w w w " n w w A! M! O! A!
ñ{ï 01-65
191252005.2 19 *1 *2 *3 19562000 45 10 10 Abstract A review of annual change in leading rice varieties for the 45 years between 1956 and 2000 in Japan yielded 10 leading varieties of non-glutinous lowland
Key words : R-plasmid, Urinary tract infection, E. coli Fig. 1. MIC distribution against E. coli isolated from urinary tract (366 strains) and isolation - frequencies of drug-resistant strains Table 1.
ABSTRACT The "After War Phenomena" of the Japanese Literature after the War: Has It Really Come to an End? When we consider past theses concerning criticism and arguments about the theme of "Japanese Literature
19982004 7 1998 2004 7 1.2.1 1.2.2 1.2.1 7 1.2.2 1.1.3 1.2.2 1.2.3 7 2.1.1 1998 19982004 7 125 2000 8 3 34 46 1.3.3 1980 1900 7 1900 7 7 19981999 1998200020032004 2003 1.2.3 10 35 1998 2001 2000 1112 19982004
表1.eps
Vol.1 C ontents 1 2 cell-free EMBO J Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA NatureEMBO J 3 RNA NatureEMBO J Nature EMBO J 4 5 HCV HCV HCV HCV RNA HCV in situ 6 7 8 Nat Struct Mol Biol J Biol Chem Nat Commun J Virol
untitled
ORYZA POLYAMINE ORYZA POLYAMINE -P -PC -LC 1. Ver.1.0 MM ver. 1.0MM 1) Roseeuw D.I. et al., Epidermal keratinocytes actively maintain their intracellular polyamine levels. Cell Tissue Kinet. 16, 493-504
08医療情報学22_1_水流final.PDF
22 (1), 702002: 59 59- The Problem of Nursing Common Language for the Information Sharing in Clinical Practice The fact-finding in regard to the correspondence between name and content of nursing action
2 The Bulletin of Meiji University of Integrative Medicine 3, Yamashita 10 11
1-122013 1 2 1 2 20 2,000 2009 12 1 2 1,362 68.1 2009 1 1 9.5 1 2.2 3.6 0.82.9 1.0 0.2 2 4 3 1 2 4 3 Key words acupuncture and moxibustion Treatment with acupuncture, moxibustion and Anma-Massage-Shiatsu
Japanese Journal of Applied Psychology
Japanese Journal of Applied Psychology 2015, Vol. 41, No. 1, 65 76 1 1 PAC * Motivational Factors, Valence, and Time Perspectives in Student Job Hunting: A Personal Attitude Construct Analysis of a Female
Florigen in rice Key words Shojiro Tamaki, Ko Shimamoto E-mail : s-tamaki@bs.naist.jp, simamoto@bs.naist.jp URL : http://bsw3.naist.jp/simamoto/simaoto.html 1) Thomas, B., Vince-prue, D.: Photoperiodism
ABSTRACT The movement to increase the adult literacy rate in Nepal has been growing since democratization in 1990. In recent years, about 300,000 peop
Case Study Adult Literacy Education as an Entry Point for Community Empowerment The Evolution of Self-Help Group Activities in Rural Nepal Chizu SATO Masamine JIMBA, MD, PhD, MPH Izumi MURAKAMI, MPH Massachusetts
浜松医科大学紀要
On the Statistical Bias Found in the Horse Racing Data (1) Akio NODA Mathematics Abstract: The purpose of the present paper is to report what type of statistical bias the author has found in the horse
29 33 58 2005 1970 1997 2002, pp.3-8 2001 2002 2005b 2000 pp.137-146 2005c 7 34 Ma and Cartier eds. 2003 1970 1980 1979 2002 2000 1) 1980 1990 1991 1993 1995 1998 1994 1993 20031972 2003 2005 1997 2005a
THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY 2007, Vol. 15 No. 2, 217–227
2007 15 2 217 227 2007 1 2 445 238 207 1 7 7 (2005) (2005) (2006a) 2006a (2004) (assumed-competence) 218 15 2 1 2005 2004 (2004) (2004) (2004) 16PF (2006) 4 Hayamizu, 2002 2006a (2006a) 1 Hayamizu, Kino,
RTM RTM Risk terrain terrain RTM RTM 48
Risk Terrain Model I Risk Terrain Model RTM,,, 47 RTM RTM Risk terrain terrain RTM RTM 48 II, RTM CSV,,, RTM Caplan and Kennedy RTM Risk Terrain Modeling Diagnostics RTMDx RTMDx RTMDx III 49 - SNS 50 0
No. 20 February 2013 The Michigan Mission and the University of Ryukyus: American Public Diplomacy toward Okinawa in the Cold War Tadashi Ogawa The US military rule on Okinawa lasted for 27 years from
J. JILA 64 (5), 2001
Comparison of the Value of Outdoor Recreation: A Case Study Applying Travel Cost Method and Contingent Valuation Method Yasushi SHOJI J. JILA 64 (5), 2001 J. JILA 64 (5), 2001 2) Trice, A. H. and Wood,
I
九州大学学術情報リポジトリ Kyushu University Institutional Repository 熊本県水俣市の限界集落における耕作放棄地の拡大とその要因 寺床, 幸雄九州大学大学院人文科学府 : 博士後期課程 : 農村 農業地理学 Teratoko, Yukio http://hdl.handle.net/2324/20036 出版情報 : 地理学評論. 82 (6), pp.588-603,
ボーナス制度と家計貯蓄率－サーベイ・データによる再検証－
ESRI Discussion Paper Series No.139 by May 2005 Economic and Social Research Instute Cabinet Office Tokyo, Japan * 400 : JEL classification: D12, E21 * 186-8603 2-1 042-580-8369 FAX 042-580-8333 1 Abstract
江戸の写生図―可憐なる花卉図の源泉―
Thematic Exhibition Sketches from Nature in the Early Edo Period Tuesday, September 29 Sunday, October 25, 2015 Room T2, Honkan, Tokyo National Museum From long ago, people have observed and made faithful
165--184 (責)江.indd
LD ADHD One Perspective on Supporting Japanese Language Learners with LD/ADHD: An Analysis of Teachers Support in the Japanese in Context Course NAKAGAWA Yasuhiro In recent years, there has been increasing
09[161-181]鶴岡(責).indd
![09[161-181]鶴岡(責).indd](/thumbs/39/20187507.jpg "09[161-181]鶴岡(責).indd")
Japanese Food Service Industry: Its Business in Asia TSURUOKA Tomoyuki The domestic market for the food service industry in Japan has been stagnated since 1997. It seems difficult to boast sales and profits
14 2012 3 Newsome and Dowling, 2006 a) 3 1990 Frey et al., 20062001 2007 5 3 Newsome and Dowling (2006 b)2008) 2011 ) 2001 2 3 2008 6
Rikkyo University Bulletin of Studies in Tourism 14 No.14 March 2012 2012 3 Rikkyo University Bulletin of Studies in Tourism No.14 March 2012 pp. 5-17. A New Type of a Geopark as a Group of Earth Heritages
Aries,
Human Developmental Research 2001, Vol.16, The Relations of Infant Socialization and Culturally-fostered Caregivers' Roll at the Day Care Center in Japan and China Osaka Seikei Women s College UEHARA,
36:378 第 38 回日本脳卒中学会講演シンポジウム 原著 36: , 要旨 TIA 2 t-pa Key words: stroke registry, stroke subtype, onset-visi
36:378 第 38 回日本脳卒中学会講演シンポジウム 原著 36: 378 384, 2014 1 2 要旨 1999 2012 10 31 29 26 80 30 TIA 2 t-pa Key words: stroke registry, stroke subtype, onset-visit time, chronological change はじめに 4 12 23 27 1 Japan
J. Jpn. Acad. Nurs. Sci., Vol.25, No.1, pp.13-22, 2005 Decision Making under the Uncertainty; Process of Decision from Diagnosis to Preventive- Operat
J. Jpn. Acad. Nurs. Sci., Vol.25, No.1, pp.13-22, 2005 Decision Making under the Uncertainty; Process of Decision from Diagnosis to Preventive- Operation in Patient with Asymptomatic Cerebrovascular Diseases
Attendance Demand for J-League õ Shinsuke KAWAI* and Takeo HIRATA* Abstract The purpose of this study was to clarify the variables determining the attendance in J-league matches, using the 2,699 J-league
* Meso- -scale Features of the Tokai Heavy Rainfall in September 2000 Shin-ichi SUZUKI Disaster Prevention Research Group, National R
38 2002 7 2000 9 * Meso- -scale Features of the Tokai Heavy Rainfall in September 2000 Shin-ichi SUZUKI Disaster Prevention Research Group, National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention,
NINJAL Research Papers No.8
(NINJAL Research Papers) 8: 177 196 (2014) ISSN: 2186-134X print/2186-1358 online 177 3 3 3 1940 3 late adoption real time 3 apparent time * 1. 1 2 3 1.1 3 1 1953 * 2014 3 18 2014 5 13 109 NINJAL 2012
Minamiooya, Machida, Tokyo 194, Japan] RNA World, A Key Step in the Origin of Life : Inspection from the View Point of Biological Evolution 1) Crick, F. H. C.: Sym. Soc. Exp. Biol., 12, 548-555
149 (Newell [5]) Newell [5], [1], [1], [11] Li,Ryu, and Song [2], [11] Li,Ryu, and Song [2], [1] 1) 2) ( ) ( ) 3) T : 2 a : 3 a 1 :
![149 (Newell [5]) Newell [5], [1], [1], [11] Li,Ryu, and Song [2], [11] Li,Ryu, and Song [2], [1] 1) 2) ( ) ( ) 3) T : 2 a : 3 a 1 :](/thumbs/92/109497872.jpg "149 (Newell [5]) Newell [5], [1], [1], [11] Li,Ryu, and Song [2], [11] Li,Ryu, and Song [2], [1] 1) 2) ( ) ( ) 3) T : 2 a : 3 a 1 :")
Transactions of the Operations Research Society of Japan Vol. 58, 215, pp. 148 165 c ( 215 1 2 ; 215 9 3 ) 1) 2) :,,,,, 1. [9] 3 12 Darroch,Newell, and Morris [1] Mcneil [3] Miller [4] Newell [5, 6], [1]
昭和恐慌期における長野県下農業･農村と産業組合の展開過程
No. 3, 169-180 (2002) The Family in Modern Japan: its Past, Present and Future An Essay at Restoring Love as the Basis of Family Ties YAMANE Naoko Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural
090825_Sakate_for_dist.pptx
21 子 比 Evola 用 http://www.h-invitational.jp/evola/ 手龍一 2009 8 月 25 日 火 心 H-InvDBEvola 子 子 子 子 子 日 比 Evola 用 比 子 Evola 方 比 子 Evola 子 H-InvDB 6 子 比 子 生 子 生 生 片 方 比 長 大 子 生 長 生 22,496 子 13 生 長 魚 比 http://www.h-invitational.jp/g-compass/
1 1(a) MPR 1(b) MPR MPR MPR MPR MPR 2 1 MPR MPR MPR A MPR B MPR 2 MPR MPR MPR MPR MPR GPS MPR MPR MPR 3. MPR MPR 2 MPR 2 (1) (4) Zai
Popular MPR 1,a) 2,b) 2,c) GPS Most Popular Route( MPR) MPR MPR MPR MPR MPR MPR MPR Popular Popular MPR MPR Popular 1. GPS GPS GPS Google Maps *1 Zaiben [1] Most Popular Route( MPR) MPR MPR MPR 1 525 8577
041-057_’¼Œì
542012 4157 Nishino Toshiaki The purpose of this paper is to analyze the present conditions of the mountain villages of Japan in the early 21 st century. The revolution of fuel sources from a predominance
デジタルメディアの時代における協働社会のデザインと地方行政の役割 : 元住吉商店街プロジェクトでの実践活動を通して
The Design of Co-productive Society with Digital Media and the New Role of Local Government Abstract As one of the roles of the local government in present Japan, the city planning of resident autonomy
learning of life long , Community Centers and Lifelong Learning: Contemporary Challenges in Lifelong Education and Learning IIDA Tetsuya : In Japan, great importance is being placed on
\ (1963): Recent Trends of Urban Geography in Japan A, A, A, G, 53 93^ 102 Yamaga S, & Y, Masai (1966) : Japanese Urban Geography-General View Japanese Geography 1966; Spec, Publ, No,1 Ass, Jap, Geogrs,
Visual Evaluation of Polka-dot Patterns Yoojin LEE and Nobuko NARUSE * Granduate School of Bunka Women's University, and * Faculty of Fashion Science,
Visual Evaluation of Polka-dot Patterns Yoojin LEE and Nobuko NARUSE * Granduate School of Bunka Women's University, and * Faculty of Fashion Science, Bunka Women's University, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-8523
Japanese Journal of Family Sociology, 29(1): (2017)
29 1 2017.4 要 約 47 1 2 3 4 2017291: 19 33 Relation of Social Stratum to Parental Education Strategies in Small Cities in Modern China: A Case Study of Shadow Education in Cixi City, Zhejiang Province,
はじめに
No.6, 397-408 (2005) Regional Integration East Asian Community Vision HORIUCHI Hiroshi Nihon University, Graduate School of Social Culture Studies In an effort to pursue the ambitious aim of laying the
Juntendo Medical Journal
* Department of Health Science Health Sociology Section, Juntendo University School of Health and Sports Science, Chiba, Japan (WHO: Ottawa Charter for Health promotion, 1986.) (WHO: Bangkok Charter
2016, Japanese Journal of Family Sociology, 28(1): 11-25
要約 1970 2 1970 1 2016 28 1 11 25 The Demographic Transition of Japan and the Future of Regional Society Toshihiko Hara Abstract Although the aging and decreasing population is a historical consequence
Effects of Diet Class on Overweight Middle-aged Women Analysis of Nutritional Intake Pattern YAMAGUCHI Shizue*, MATSUMOTO Tomoko**, MIMURA Kan-ichi***, ASAI Hitoshi****, OKUDA Toyoko***** * O saka Shin-ai
研究成果報告書(基金分)
The most remarkable characteristic of the mammalian neocortex is its layered structure. Because all, but only the mammalian species, have this layered structure in the telencephalon, it has been accepted
, IT.,.,..,.. i
25 To construct the system that promote a interactive method as a knowledge acquisition 1140317 2014 2 28 , IT.,.,..,.. i Abstract To construct the system that promote a interactive method as a knowledge
IR0036_62-3.indb
62 3 2016 253 272 1921 25 : 27 8 19 : 28 6 3 1921 25 1921 25 1952 27 1954 291960 35 1921 25 Ⅰ 0 5 1 5 10 14 21 25 34 36 59 61 6 8 9 11 12 16 1921 25 4 8 1 5 254 62 3 2016 1 1938.8 1926 30 1938.6.23 1939.9
Sport and the Media: The Close Relationship between Sport and Broadcasting SUDO, Haruo1) Abstract This report tries to demonstrate the relationship be
Sport and the Media: The Close Relationship between Sport and Broadcasting SUDO, Haruo1) Abstract This report tries to demonstrate the relationship between broadcasting and sport (major sport and professional
The Tohoku Medical Megabank project is a part of the national project to reconstruct Tohoku area.. It aims to become a centripetal force for the reconstruction of Tohoku University Tohoku Medical Megabank
untitled
JAIS 1 2 1 2 In this paper, we focus on the pauses that partly characterize the utterances of simultaneous interpreters, and attempt to analyze the results of experiments conducted using human subjects
yasi10.dvi
2002 50 2 259 278 c 2002 1 2 2002 2 14 2002 6 17 73 PML 1. 1997 1998 Swiss Re 2001 Canabarro et al. 1998 2001 1 : 651 0073 1 5 1 IHD 3 2 110 0015 3 3 3 260 50 2 2002, 2. 1 1 2 10 1 1. 261 1. 3. 3.1 2 1
Table 1. List of MLO isolates used and its transmission rate with the leafhopper vector, Macrosteles orientalis a) Cryptotaenia japonica seedlings wer
Ann. Phytopath. Soc. Japan 50: 149-157 (1984) Toshiki SHIOMI* and Miyoji SUGIURA**: Grouping of Mycoplasma-like Organisms Transmitted by the Leafhopper Vector, Macrosteles orientalis Virvaste, Based on
2) Goetz, A., Tsuneishi, N.: Application of molecular filter membranes to the bacteriological analysis of water, J. Am. Water Works Assn., 43 (12): 943-969,1951. 3) Clark, H.F. et al.: The membrane filter
A comparison of abdominal versus vaginal hysterectomy for leiomyoma and adenomyosis Kenji ARAHORI, Hisasi KATAYAMA, Suminori NIOKA Department of Obstetrics and Gnecology, National Maizuru Hospital,Kyoto,
鹿大広報149号
No.149 Feb/1999 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Learned From Japanese Life and Experiences in Kagoshima When I first came to Japan I was really surprised by almost everything, the weather,
Influences of mortality from main causes of death on life expectancy. \ An observation for the past 25 years, 1950-1975, in Japan \ Takao SHIGEMATSU* and Zenji NANJO** With the Keyfitz-Nanjo method an
Jpn. J. Health & Med. Soc., 26(2) (2016)
26 2 2016 娘の高年初産を経験した母親にとっての母娘関係 二世代のベビーブームに焦点をあてて Mother Daughter Relationship of Women Whose Daughters Carried Their First Baby at the Age of 35 or Over: Focus on Two Generations of Baby Boomers Keiko
封面要旨目录打印版2
2011 1 14 90 ii 0 1 0.1 1 0.2 3 0.3 4 1 6 1.1 6 1.2 7 1.3 8 13.1 8 1.31.1 8 1.31.2 9 13.2 10 13.3 10 iii 13.4 11 2 13 2.1 13 2.2 14 22.1 14 22.2 15 2.3 17 23.1 17 23.2 19 2.32.1 19 2.32.2 21 3 25 3.1 25
1.7 D D 2 100m 10 9 ev f(x) xf(x) = c(s)x (s 1) (x + 1) (s 4.5) (1) s age parameter x f(x) ev 10 9 ev 2
2005 1 3 5.0 10 15 7.5 10 15 ev 300 12 40 Mrk421 Mrk421 1 3.7 4 20 [1] Grassberger-Procaccia [2] Wolf [3] 11 11 11 11 300 289 11 11 1 1.7 D D 2 100m 10 9 ev f(x) xf(x) = c(s)x (s 1) (x + 1) (s 4.5) (1)
Kintsch, W. 1994 Text comprehension, memory, and learning. American Psychologist, 49, 294-303. Leon, J. A., & Penalba, G. E. 2002 Understanding causality and temporal sequences in scientific discourse.
untitled
総研大文化科学研究第 6 号 (2010) 65 ... 66 佐貫 丘浅次郎の 進化論講話 における変化の構造 67 68 佐貫丘浅次郎の 進化論講話 における変化の構造 69 E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 70 佐貫 丘浅次郎の 進化論講話 における変化の構造 71 72 佐貫丘浅次郎の 進化論講話 における変化の構造 73 74 佐貫丘浅次郎の 進化論講話
_念3）医療2009_夏.indd
Evaluation of the Social Benefits of the Regional Medical System Based on Land Price Information -A Hedonic Valuation of the Sense of Relief Provided by Health Care Facilities- Takuma Sugahara Ph.D. Abstract
日本の高齢者世帯の貯蓄行動に関する実証分析
196 2017 * ** ** 1 2 3 JEL Classification Codes D14, D15, E21 Keywords * 28 Hyun- Hoon Lee Robert Owen Kwanho Shin ** 29 196 An Empirical Analysis of the Saving Behavior of Elderly Households in Japan
〈評論〉中国映画探訪--高考・成功・精神創傷(入試・出世・心的外傷)
Looking into Chinese Films Revisionism, Success and Trauma Akira YOSHINAMI With the recent and ongoing diversification of entertainment media in China, films, which had long been the main source of entertainment
短距離スプリントドリルが大学生野球選手の短距離走速度向上に与える効果
The Effect of Sprint Drills for Improving Short Sprinting Ability of University Baseball Players AKAIKE, Kohei The ability to generate speed during short sprints is one of the most important abilities
Studies of Foot Form for Footwear Design (Part 9) : Characteristics of the Foot Form of Young and Elder Women Based on their Sizes of Ball Joint Girth
Studies of Foot Form for Footwear Design (Part 9) : Characteristics of the Foot Form of Young and Elder Women Based on their Sizes of Ball Joint Girth and Foot Breadth Akiko Yamamoto Fukuoka Women's University,
<30375F97E996D88E812E696E6464>
Abstract: This study is intended as an investigation of the transition of Lady Windermere s Fan on stage in the Republic of china. Oscar Wild s Lady Windermere s Fan was adapted for the Chinese stage by
‰gficŒõ/’ÓŠ¹
The relationship between creativity of Haiku and idea search space YOSHIDA Yasushi This research examined the relationship between experts' ranking of creative Haiku (a Japanese character poem including
220 28;29) 30 35) 26;27) % 8.0% 9 36) 8) 14) 37) O O 13 2 E S % % 2 6 1fl 2fl 3fl 3 4
Vol. 12 No. 2 2002 219 239 Λ1 Λ1 729 1 2 29 4 3 4 5 1) 2) 3) 4 6) 7 27) Λ1 701-0193 288 219 220 28;29) 30 35) 26;27) 0 6 7 12 13 18 59.9% 8.0% 9 36) 8) 14) 37) 1 1 1 13 6 7 O O 13 2 E S 1 1 17 0 6 1 585
04-“²†XŒØ‘�“_-6.01
Bull. Natn. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, Ser. E, 28, pp. 31 47, December 22, 2005 169 0073 3 23 1 153 8904 4 6 1 270 2261 2 16 4 124 0014 2 10 15 523 0058 961 The Mechanism of Automatic Display for the Temporal Hour
第６２巻 第１号 平成２４年４月／石こうを用いた木材ペレット
Bulletin of Japan Association for Fire Science and Engineering Vol. 62. No. 1 (2012) Development of Two-Dimensional Simple Simulation Model and Evaluation of Discharge Ability for Water Discharge of Firefighting
SICE東北支部研究集会資料（2017年）
307 (2017.2.27) 307-8 Deep Convolutional Neural Network X Detecting Masses in Mammograms Based on Transfer Learning of A Deep Convolutional Neural Network Shintaro Suzuki, Xiaoyong Zhang, Noriyasu Homma,
能書単頁9[1].5(2)
![能書単頁9[1].5(2)](/thumbs/87/96620151.jpg "能書単頁9[1].5(2)")
ips CytoTune -ips ver.1.0 1 I CytoTune ips 3 II 3 3 4 5 III CytoTune ips ips 6 6 6 6 7 1) 2) ips 8 ips 8 SeV 9 SeV 10 IV Q&A 11 V 12 12 VI...13 13...13 2 I CytoTune ips CytoTune ips 4 OCT3/4SOX2 KLF4c
- March
- March ,,, b - Krankenkasse - March...... % % % % % % - - March,.. %........ 施設給付費の内訳 在宅給付費の内訳 第 2 号被保険者の保険料, 31.0% 保険料負担 公費負担 国, 20.0% 都道府県, 17.5% 第 2 号被保険者の保険料, 31.0% 保険料負担 公費負担 国, 25.0% 都道府県, 12.5%
Web Stamps 96 KJ Stamps Web Vol 8, No 1, 2004
The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol 8, No 1, pp 43 _ 57, 2004 The Literature Review of the Japanese Nurses Job Satisfaction Research Which the Stamps-Ozaki Scale
Vol.57 No.4 March 2008 : () 1 () () (1 ) (2 ) ( ) 1 Takagi (1989)Hamao (1992) (1998)
Title Author(s) 東京証券取引所における株式取引 : 2001 年から 2003 年 太田, 亘 Citation 大阪大学経済学. 57(4) P.242-P.262 Issue Date 2008-03 Text Version publisher URL https://doi.org/10.18910/15995 DOI 10.18910/15995 rights Vol.57
Phonetic Perception and Phonemic Percepition
No.7, 587-598 (2006) The Historical and Social Significance of Foreign Brides in the Uonuma Region of Niigata Prefecture (1) TAKEDA Satoko Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural Studies
スライド 1
1 2006 msv 2 2011 3 CT 2011 10mSv 10 40mSv 4 2012 217mSv 5 (CT) 2012 50 60mSv 6 2012 510mSv BRCA25 310 10mSv3% BRCA60-280% 3 5m Sv 1m Sv 12% . http://www.rea.or.jp/ire/pdf/report4.pdf 1.10 20 SMR 1.00
Fig. 1 Clinical findings and extent of inflammation area in female urethrocystitis Fig. 2 Classification and distribution of female patients with blad
Key words: Female with bladder irritability, Subjective symptoms, Pyuria, Bacteriuria Fig. 1 Clinical findings and extent of inflammation area in female urethrocystitis Fig. 2 Classification and distribution
On the Wireless Beam of Short Electric Waves. (VII) (A New Electric Wave Projector.) By S. UDA, Member (Tohoku Imperial University.) Abstract. A new e
On the Wireless Beam of Short Electric Waves. (VII) (A New Electric Wave Projector.) By S. UDA, Member (Tohoku Imperial University.) Abstract. A new electric wave projector is proposed in this paper. The
1) K. J. Laidler, "Reaction Kinetics", Vol. II, Pergamon Press, New York (1963) Chap. 1 ; P. G. Ashmore, "Catalysis and Inhibition of Chemical Reactio
1) K. J. Laidler, "Reaction Kinetics", Vol. II, Pergamon Press, New York (1963) Chap. 1 ; P. G. Ashmore, "Catalysis and Inhibition of Chemical Reactions", Butterworths, London (1963) Chap. 7, p. 185. 2)