<89898F4B97D C8E862E696E6464>

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "<89898F4B97D C8E862E696E6464>"

Transcription

1 1, Tatsuya TAKAHASHI 1, Mineaki AIZAWA 2, Masaaki KOGANEZAWA 3, Tatsuhiro OHKUBO Department of Forest Science, Graduate School of Agriculture, Utsunomiya University, 35 Mine-machi, Utsunomiya, Tochigi, , Japan Department of Forest Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Utsunomiya University, 35 Mine-machi, Utsunomiya, Tochigi, , Japan Center for Weed and Wildlife Management, Utsunomiya University, 35 Mine-machi, Utsunomiya, Tochigi, , Japan Asia Air Survey Co., LTD., Manpukuji, Asao-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa, 215-4, Japan cm DBH 5cm 1,,,, ABSTRACT The impact of deer grazing on the black locust plantation in the abandoned area of Ashio Copper Mine is becoming a serious problem, because this area is an important wintering spot of sika deer. We investigated the regeneration of black locust trees in the plantation, including light conditions in the forest floor, the effects of bark stripping and grazing on saplings, the number of buried seeds of black locust, and the germination rate of the seeds. Despite sufficient light for growth of black locust sprouts (% mean openness), small-sized trees (1-5 cm in diameter at breast height) were absent. The vigor of black locust trees was related to bark stripping of the stems; the vigor of the trees became weaker as the degree of bark striping became more serious. Although black locust trees produced saplings, they were either suppressed in the shrub layer or completely absent because of deer grazing. The black locust produced a bank of seeds buried in the soil. Germination tests revealed that the seeds were dormant yet viable. These results suggest that stands of black locust are potentially resilient. However, the regeneration of black locust stands, especially in the saplings and small-sized trees, is inhibited by grazing and bark stripping by deer, which might result in the decline of black locust stands. Key words: degraded area, bark stripping, deer grazing, tree saplings, buried seed

2 Robinia pseudoacacia L. 2,17) 17) 19) 2,18,23) 15 5) 1 5,6) 24,29) 6) 17) 2) 11,14,22) 3 9) 11) 3 26) 1) 31) 3) 26) 1km ,292m ,231mm 43cm % 2,5ha 8) ) Clethra barbinervis Siebold et Zucc. Pinus thumbergii Parl. Cervus Nippon Temminck 1)

3 栃木県足尾銅山跡地のシカ採食下にあるニセアカシア人工林の林分構造と更新 知られ 11 年 13 年の 3 年間の平均生息密度は 夏期で 8.5 頭 /km2 冬期で 51. 頭 /km2 である 27) また 冬期でも年変動がみられる 図 1 2 毎木調査 ニセアカシアが優占する林の林分構造を調べるた め 12 年 6 月に栃木県日光市足尾町の湖南国有林 および民有林を踏査後 ニセアカシアが林冠層を構 成している 11 林分を選定した 図 2 ニセアカシ アが純林状をなす 7 林分をプロット A コドラート A1 A7 とし ニセアカシアと他種の木本性植物が 混交する 4 林分をプロット B コドラート B1 B4 とした 表 1 各コドラートは 15m 15m の方形 区とし 胸高直径 以下 DBH と呼ぶ 1cm 以上の 立木を対象に 出現樹種を記録し DBH 樹高を測 定した 樹高は レーザーコンパス TruPulse36 TIMBERTECH を用いて測定した また 各幹の樹 勢と シカによる樹皮摂食等によって生じる樹皮剥ぎ 剥皮痕 の有無を記録した 樹勢判定は田村ら 25) を 参考に 健全 枝や幹に損傷があるなど自然樹型の崩 壊が進行しているもの 衰弱 大枝や幹の損傷が著 表 1 しく生育状態が劣悪で回復の見込みが少ないもの 劣 悪 枯死の 4 段階で評価した 3 稚樹調査 本研究では地上部で独立した DBH が 1cm 未満の 幹を稚樹と定義した 踏査時に オオバヤシャブシ Alnus sieboldiana Matsum. リョウブ混交林に 他の 林分ではみられないニセアカシア稚樹の群生がみられ た 稚樹の生育状況とニセアカシア非優占林における ニセアカシアの分布拡大について明らかにするため プロット C 5m 5m を設置した 図 2 各コドラート内に 5m 5m の小コドラートを設置し これらの小コドラートとプロット C の合計 12 区にお いて 13 年と 14 年の両年 7 9 月に出現したす べての木本性稚樹を対象に種名 本数 食害の被害程 度を記録した 稚樹の個体識別は行わなかった 食害 の被害程度については 無被害 微害 微量な食痕が 認められるもの 中害 食痕は認められるが活力を 維持しているもの 激害 顕著な食痕が認められ 生育困難と思われるもの の 4 段階で評価した 調査地概要 䝥䝻䝑䝖 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 B1 B2 B3 B4 C1 ᆅ ἑ㻌 Ᏻ ἑ㻌 ⶶἑ㻌 㻌 㻌 㛫 㻌 䝜ᖹ㻌 ἑ㻌 ⶶἑ㻌 㛫 㻌 䝜ᖹ㻌 ἑ㻌 ᯘศ ᡂ 䝙䝉䜰䜹䝅䜰䞉䝸䝵䜴䝤ΰ ᯘ㻌 䝙䝉䜰䜹䝅䜰䞉䝸䝵䜴䝤ΰ ᯘ㻌 䝙䝉䜰䜹䝅䜰䞉䝸䝵䜴䝤ΰ ᯘ㻌 䝙䝉䜰䜹䝅䜰䞉䝸䝵䜴䝤ΰ ᯘ㻌 䜸䜸䝞䝲䝅䝱䝤䝅䞉䝸䝵䜴䝤ΰ ᯘ㻌 図 2 調査地位置図 17 ᶆ㧗 (m) , ,5 ᪉ 㻌 S31 W N6 E S54 W S72 W N88 W S68 W N79 W S4 E N71 W S26 W S7 W S19 W

4 cm cm 5cm 5.2m ) Morimoto 18) 5mm 4 15,24) mm 24) THSDB 5) 14 Fisheye Converter FC- E8 Nikon CanopOn2.3 index.html 2m cmbraun- Blanquet 3) %C H C H 3 A 3 B (m) (/ha) BA RBA (m) (cm) (m 2 /ha) (%) (/ha) (/ha) (%) A Robinia pseudoacacia B Robinia pseudoacacia Clethra barbinervis Cerasus speciosa Zanthoxylum piperitum Quercus serrata Alnus hirsuta Alnus sieboldiana Philadelphus satsumi

5 χ 2 DBH DBH Holm 3 BAC H log.2m 2 R ver ) 2 3 A 12.m DBH 18.4cm BA 26.9m 2 /ha 863 /ha B 13.8m 19.6cm 21.m 2 /ha 611 /ha A DBH 25.1m 4.6cm B 22.4m 34.cm Quercus serrate Thunb. ex Murray [Cerasus speciosa (Koidz.) H.Ohba.]Alnus hirsuta Turcz. [Zanthoxylum piperitum (L.) DC]Philadelphus satsumi Siebold ex Lindl. et Paxton DBH 5cm 4 A 863 /ha 57% B 611 /ha 43% 2 6 /ha 76% A (/ha) (/ha) (%) B A A1 A7 B B1 B4 4 3 A 4 3 A 1 1 ( /ha) B ( /ha) B (cm) (cm)

6 DBH 4 3 χ 2 =41.4, p<.1 DBH χ 2 =., p>.5; 5 DBH χ 2 =183.34, p< A 15 /a B 68 /a C 912 /a /a 14 /a 632 /a A 13 Vaccinium oldhamii Miq. Leucothoe grayana Maxim. 14 Rubus microphyllus L.f. B Acer palmatum Thumb. Acer rufinerve Siebold et Zucc 13 C 4 6 A B C 13 cm 263cm 1cm 4 84cm /a A B C (cm) (%) /a (cm) (%) /a (cm) (%) Robinia pseudoacacia Quercus serrata Cerasus speciosa Alnus hirsuta 1 4 Acer palmatum 1 3 Clethra barbinervis Clerodendrum trichotomum 4 4 Rubus crataegifolius Callicarpa japonica Vaccinium oldhamii Leucothoe grayana Smilax china 1 9 Celastrus orbiculatus A B C /a (cm) (%) /a (cm) (%) /a (cm) (%) Robinia pseudoacacia Quercus serrata Acer rufinerve 1 8 Pinus densiflora 1 4 Clethra barbinervis Alnus sieboldiana 7 6 Clerodendrum trichotomum Rubus microphylus Zanthoxyllum piperitum Leucothoe grayana Hydrangea hirta Callicarpa japonica 8 12 Rubus crataegifolius 4 34 Vaccinium oldhamii Celastrus orbiculatus 1 7

7 21 栃木県足尾銅山跡地のシカ採食下にあるニセアカシア人工林の林分構造と更新 13 1 䝥䝻䝑䝖A 4 ᶞ㧗㝵 (cm) 䝥䝻䝑䝖A 4 1 䝥䝻䝑䝖B 1 6 䝥䝻䝑䝖B 3 䝥䝻䝑䝖C 䝥䝻䝑䝖C ᐖ 図 8 埋土種子の発芽率 各値は平均値 バーは標準偏差を示す ᚤᐖ ᐖ 1 - ᐖ ᖿ (/ a) 図 6 ニセアカシア稚樹の食害程度別の樹高階分布 プロット A は A1 A7 の プロット B は B1 B4 の合算値 3. 埋土種子の分布量および発芽能力 各プロットにみられた埋土種子密度を図 7 に示 した いずれの調査区においてもニセアカシアの埋 土種子が認められ プロット A で 114 粒 /m2 プロッ ト B で 238 粒 /m2 プロット C で 55 粒 /m2 であった Holm 法による多重比較検定の結果 埋土種子密度 にプロット A C とプロット B で有意差がみられた p<.5 採取した埋土種子の発芽試験を行った結果 傷付け 処理を行ったグループは 1 週間以内に 95% が発芽し 無処理のグループは 2 週間で 8% 程度が発芽し 物理 的休眠が認められた 試験後に無処理のグループに傷 付け処理を行った結果 ほぼすべての種子が発芽し 採取した埋土種子に発芽能力があることが認められた 図 8 図 7 各プロットの埋土種子密度 N, サンプル数, 各値は平均値 バーは標準偏差 異なるアルファ ベットは有意差があることを示す p <.5 4 環境要因 各プロットにおけるニセアカシア倒木幹数 平均開 空度 C H 値 最大傾斜を表 5 に示した ほとん どのプロットで倒伏がみられ 平均開空度は いずれ のプロットにおいても % を超えていた C H 値は プロット A B で 5, 程度 ニセアカシア稚樹の群 生がみられたプロット C では 21,515 であった 傾斜 はすべてのプロットで 3 以上 最大で 49 の急傾斜 な林分であった 一般化線形モデルを用いた解析の結 果 埋土種子密度に対するニセアカシアの BA C H 値 傾斜度の効果はみられなかった p>.5 表 5 各プロットのニセアカシア倒木幹数 平均開空度 C H 値 および最大傾斜 䝙䝉䜰䜹䝅䜰㻌 ᖹᆒ㛤 ᗘ㻌 ಽᮌᖿ (/ha) (%) A 1㼼77 B 111㼼164 C 89 䝥䝻䝑䝖㻌 C H ᗘ ( ) 25.4±2.2 5,46±3, ± ±5.7 5,926±7, ± , ᖹᆒ ±ᶆ ೫ᕪ ࡍ 考察 1 ニセアカシア林の林分構造とシカの影響 足尾銅山跡地で 他地域で問題視されるようなニセ アカシアの旺盛な更新はみられなかった 毎木調査 において DBH が 5cm 未満のニセアカシアを含む高木 性の生存木がみられなかったこと 図 4 および ニセアカシアの小径幹ほど樹勢の衰えがみられたこ と p<.1 から 実生や萌芽が発生したとしても 成木まで生育することが困難と考えられる また ニ セアカシアは 樹高 8m 以上で倒伏の可能性が高まる ことが指摘されている 26) 現在生育しているニセアカ シア成木の半数以上が樹高 1m 以上であることを考 慮すると 図 3 集中的な倒伏による表層崩壊 13) が生じる危険性がある 現在のニセアカシア林の高木 層構成種のニセアカシア コナラ ケヤマハンノキ オオシマザクラは 後継樹が生育していないことから ニセアカシア林は将来的に衰退していくものと推察さ れる ニセアカシアに対するシカの影響については リョ

8 4% ) DBH p>.5 7) χ 2 =41.4, p<.1 χ 2 =183.34, p<.1 28) 22) 11.1%.4% % C A B 11,14,22) 3cm 4 14 C 6 22) 5 6) C 4) 12,16,,24) 7 8 Plot B p<.5 Plot C 18) p>.5 BA 16) p>.5

9 Boring LR, Swank WT (1984) The role of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) in forest succession. J Ecol 72: Braun-Blanquet J (1964) Pflanzensoziologie 3 Aufl,Springer-Verlag, Wien. 865pp 1971 I 4 Chapman GA (1936) Scarification of black locust seed to increase and hasten germination. J For 34: a Cervus nippon Lanbars JHR, Clark JS, Lavine M (5) Implications of seed banking for recruitment of southern Appalachian woody species. Ecology 86: ( ),, Masaka K, Yamada K (9)Variation in germination character of Robinia pseudoacacia L. (Leguminosae) seeds at individual tree level. J For Res 14: Masaka K, Yamada K, Koyama Y, Sato H, Kon H, Torita H (1) Changes in size of soil seed bank in Robinia pseudoacacia L. (Leguminosae), an exotic tall tree species in Japan: Impacts of stand growth and apicultural utilization. For Ecol Manage 26: Morimoto J, Kominami R, Koike T (1) Distribution and characteristics of the soil seed bank of the black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) in a headwater basin in northern Japan. Landscape Ecol Eng 6: kanbo/kankyo/15326.html R Core Team (14)R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria (URL R-project.org/) Robinia pseudoacacia L.) Strode DD (1977) Black locust/robinia pseudoacacia L. In: Woody plants as wildlife food species, USDA For Ser, South For Exp Stat SO-16: Robinia pseudoacacia L

Effects of Light and Soil Moisture Condition on the Growth of Seedlings for Quercus serrata and Quercus variabilis NISHIMURA, Naoyuki*, OTA, Takeshi**

Effects of Light and Soil Moisture Condition on the Growth of Seedlings for Quercus serrata and Quercus variabilis NISHIMURA, Naoyuki*, OTA, Takeshi** Effects of Light and Soil Moisture Condition on the Growth of Seedlings for Quercus serrata and Quercus variabilis NISHIMURA, Naoyuki*, OTA, Takeshi**, SAKAMOTO, Keiji*** and CHIBA, Kyozo*** Key words:

More information

橡 PDF

橡 PDF ( ) * Regeneration of many tree species by soil scarification under canopies -Relation between canopy openness and species richness- Hajime SATO ( )20 20 40 PAR30 0.5 1 (2) 1970 1993 1997 1996 1982 Hokkaido

More information

The japanese Society of Forest Environment Jpn J For Environ 54 (2), 81 92, 2012 Kentaro Matsumoto, Mineaki Aizawa, Yota Kikuchi, Yoosuke Matsumoto an

The japanese Society of Forest Environment Jpn J For Environ 54 (2), 81 92, 2012 Kentaro Matsumoto, Mineaki Aizawa, Yota Kikuchi, Yoosuke Matsumoto an Jpn J For Environ 54 (2), 81 92, 2012 Kentaro Matsumoto, Mineaki Aizawa, Yota Kikuchi, Yoosuke Matsumoto and Tatsuhiro Ohkubo Sprout regeneration of Japanese beech (Fagus japonica) and its usefulness as

More information

小嶋紀行:希少種ササバギンランの生育環境特性:横須賀市久里浜におけるマテバシイ植林の事例

小嶋紀行:希少種ササバギンランの生育環境特性:横須賀市久里浜におけるマテバシイ植林の事例 (35): 1 6, Feb. 2014 Noriyuki Kojima: Habitat Characteristics of Rare Plant Cephalanthera longibracteata Blume (Orchidaceae): A Case Study of Japanese Stone Oak (Lithocarpus edulis (Makino) Nakai) Plantation

More information

untitled

untitled 2006 50 2008 119 69 BG Plants YList 2001 Illicium anisatum L. Magnolia hypoleuca Siebold et Zucc. Magnolia kobus DC. Lindera praecox (Siebold et Zucc.) Blume Lindera umbellata Thunb. Machilus thunbergii

More information

I

I 九州大学学術情報リポジトリ Kyushu University Institutional Repository 熊本県水俣市の限界集落における耕作放棄地の拡大とその要因 寺床, 幸雄九州大学大学院人文科学府 : 博士後期課程 : 農村 農業地理学 Teratoko, Yukio http://hdl.handle.net/2324/20036 出版情報 : 地理学評論. 82 (6), pp.588-603,

More information

論文

論文 *, 1 1 Selection of superior Frankia spp. for rapid cultivation of Alnus hirsuta seedlings Maki Saito *, 1 and Mikio Hasegawa 1 4 2 4 28 9 30 cm 30 cm 70 % 5 Abstract: In order to develop the rapid cultivation

More information

Rhus trichocarpa Miq. R. ambigua Lavall. ex Dipp. R. sylvestris Siebold et Zucc. R. succedanea L. R. javanica L. var. roxburghii (DC.) Rheder

Rhus trichocarpa Miq. R. ambigua Lavall. ex Dipp. R. sylvestris Siebold et Zucc. R. succedanea L. R. javanica L. var. roxburghii (DC.) Rheder 14 1 p. 15 27 006 1 Jpn. J. Histor. Bot. 1 Masanobu Yoshikawa 1 : Identification of Rhus verniciflua Stokes pollen and its occurrence around the Early Jomon Period in Aomori Prefecture 6 3 5600 4500 Abstract

More information

Naturalistae-森定.indd

Naturalistae-森定.indd Naturalistae, no. 9, 2004, 15-31 Vegetation and its changes on the Teshima Island in 20 years, Kagawa Prefecture, Japan Abstract:We drew a vegetation map of the Teshima Island (34 29ʼN, 134 50ʼE; highest

More information

Validity of height estimation of Hinoki cypress using soil moisture indices based on the digital terrain model in Utsunomiya University Forests at Funyu Hidekazu EHARA, Keigo MATSUE, Yasuhiro SHUIN, Mineaki

More information

161 J 1 J 1997 FC 1998 J J J J J2 J1 J2 J1 J2 J1 J J1 J1 J J 2011 FIFA 2012 J 40 56

161 J 1 J 1997 FC 1998 J J J J J2 J1 J2 J1 J2 J1 J J1 J1 J J 2011 FIFA 2012 J 40 56 J1 J1 リーグチーム組織に関する考察 松原悟 Abstract J League began in 1993 by 10 teams. J League increased them by 40 teams in 2012. The numerical increase of such a team is a result of the activity of Football Association

More information

91 / GNI.-*,**, + + +,*. +,*..+ +, ,*-+ 0,*,3 2, /+./1.+, 10. /02 -/ ,- *,*.,**/ + +/, 3** ,

91 / GNI.-*,**, + + +,*. +,*..+ +, ,*-+ 0,*,3 2, /+./1.+, 10. /02 -/ ,- *,*.,**/ + +/, 3** , 90 * * : + GNI.-*,**, Bac Son +, - VAC : VAC + GNI.-*,**, +. +332-1.. + 3*.,... 3, -,/ a Hanoi Sac Son,/ km, +/. Bac Son - + * +33- +332 91 /2. + -1.. - 0 + GNI.-*,**, + + +,*. +,*..+ +, 0-2 +332 3..3.

More information

Effects of Diet Class on Overweight Middle-aged Women Analysis of Nutritional Intake Pattern YAMAGUCHI Shizue*, MATSUMOTO Tomoko**, MIMURA Kan-ichi***, ASAI Hitoshi****, OKUDA Toyoko***** * O saka Shin-ai

More information

b-017.doc

b-017.doc 9 F1 * * Breeding of new varieties and morphological characteristics of Rosaseae hybrids Mika TAKIYA* and Hirokazu KON* 9 1991 38 1965 1989 1995 1987 1978 1997 1997 1985 3 3 Hokkaido Forestry Research

More information

X X 1. 1 X 2 X 195 3, 4 Ungár modified Williamson-Hall/Warren-Averbach 5-7 modified modified Rietveld Convolutional Multiple Whole Profile CMWP 8 CMWP

X X 1. 1 X 2 X 195 3, 4 Ungár modified Williamson-Hall/Warren-Averbach 5-7 modified modified Rietveld Convolutional Multiple Whole Profile CMWP 8 CMWP X X a a b b c Characterization of dislocation evolution during work hardening of stainless steels by using XRD line-profile analysis Tomoaki KATO a, Shigeo SATO a, Yoichi SAITO b, Hidekazu TODOROKI b and

More information

Ⅱ. 用語の操作的定義 Ⅲ. 対象と方法 1. 対象 WAM NET 2. 調査期間 : 3. 調査方法 4. 調査内容 5. 分析方法 FisherMann-Whitney U Kruskal-Wallis SPSS. for Windows 6. 倫理的配慮 Vol. No.

Ⅱ. 用語の操作的定義 Ⅲ. 対象と方法 1. 対象 WAM NET 2. 調査期間 : 3. 調査方法 4. 調査内容 5. 分析方法 FisherMann-Whitney U Kruskal-Wallis SPSS. for Windows 6. 倫理的配慮 Vol. No. 研究報告 The Relation Between the Manager s Administrative Abilities Including Business Activities in Visiting Nursing Stations and the Station s Financial Profits Chisato Fujii Akiko Akama Mariko Ohtake Ikuko

More information

農林業における野生獣類の被害対策基礎知識

農林業における野生獣類の被害対策基礎知識 1 1-1 Cervus nippon 50 130kg 25 80kg 90 190cm90 150cm 70 130cm60 110cm 1994 1 DNA 22002 38 0 5 6 9 10 1.5 1 1 2 3 2 34 4 10 1998 23 5 71 9 11230 2 1 3 4 2cm 1cm 1 9 1 12 16 1 2 1991 1991 2002 1-2 1 1 1978

More information

1793 Detailed Distributions of Seismic Intensity and Tsunami Heights of the Kansei off Miyagi Prefecture Earthquake of February 17, 1793 Yuichi NAMEGA

1793 Detailed Distributions of Seismic Intensity and Tsunami Heights of the Kansei off Miyagi Prefecture Earthquake of February 17, 1793 Yuichi NAMEGA 1793 Detailed Distributions of Seismic Intensity and Tsunami Heights of the Kansei off Miyagi Prefecture Earthquake of February 17, 1793 Yuichi NAMEGAYA, Yoshinobu TSUJI, Kazue UEDA Earthquake Research

More information

04-“²†XŒØ‘�“_-6.01

04-“²†XŒØ‘�“_-6.01 Bull. Natn. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, Ser. E, 28, pp. 31 47, December 22, 2005 169 0073 3 23 1 153 8904 4 6 1 270 2261 2 16 4 124 0014 2 10 15 523 0058 961 The Mechanism of Automatic Display for the Temporal Hour

More information

24 Depth scaling of binocular stereopsis by observer s own movements

24 Depth scaling of binocular stereopsis by observer s own movements 24 Depth scaling of binocular stereopsis by observer s own movements 1130313 2013 3 1 3D 3D 3D 2 2 i Abstract Depth scaling of binocular stereopsis by observer s own movements It will become more usual

More information

第62巻 第1号 平成24年4月/石こうを用いた木材ペレット

第62巻 第1号 平成24年4月/石こうを用いた木材ペレット Bulletin of Japan Association for Fire Science and Engineering Vol. 62. No. 1 (2012) Development of Two-Dimensional Simple Simulation Model and Evaluation of Discharge Ability for Water Discharge of Firefighting

More information

The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol 7, No 2, pp 19 _ 30, 2004 Survey on Counseling Services Performed by Nursi

The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol 7, No 2, pp 19 _ 30, 2004 Survey on Counseling Services Performed by Nursi The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol 7, No 2, pp 19 _ 30, 2004 Survey on Counseling Services Performed by Nursing Professionals for Diabetic Outpatients Not Using

More information

FA

FA 29 28 15 1985 1993 The process of the labor negotiations of the Japan Professional Baseball Players Association, 1985 1993 ABE Takeru Graduate School of Social Science, Hitotsubashi University Abstract

More information

The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol 12, No 1, pp 49 59, 2008 資料 看護師におけるメンタリングとキャリア結果の関連 Relationship between M

The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol 12, No 1, pp 49 59, 2008 資料 看護師におけるメンタリングとキャリア結果の関連 Relationship between M The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol 12, No 1, pp 49 59, 2008 資料 看護師におけるメンタリングとキャリア結果の関連 Relationship between Mentoring and Career Outcomes of Nurses 今堀陽子 1) 作田裕美

More information

Web Stamps 96 KJ Stamps Web Vol 8, No 1, 2004

Web Stamps 96 KJ Stamps Web Vol 8, No 1, 2004 The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol 8, No 1, pp 43 _ 57, 2004 The Literature Review of the Japanese Nurses Job Satisfaction Research Which the Stamps-Ozaki Scale

More information

W W - W. m - km. km..c - mm. km. ,,. m/, -,, -,/m - -. - - W- kw - -. - / / - - - k rated output powerwww WWW kw kw kw kw k m/w W. m kw W m/ W - m m mw. m m kw kw W. m m W W kw kg kw kg kw kg kw, kg k

More information

untitled

untitled 2010 58 1 39 59 c 2010 20 2009 11 30 2010 6 24 6 25 1 1953 12 2008 III 1. 5, 1961, 1970, 1975, 1982, 1992 12 2008 2008 226 0015 32 40 58 1 2010 III 2., 2009 3 #3.xx #3.1 #3.2 1 1953 2 1958 12 2008 1 2

More information

2 10 The Bulletin of Meiji University of Integrative Medicine 1,2 II 1 Web PubMed elbow pain baseball elbow little leaguer s elbow acupun

2 10 The Bulletin of Meiji University of Integrative Medicine 1,2 II 1 Web PubMed elbow pain baseball elbow little leaguer s elbow acupun 10 1-14 2014 1 2 3 4 2 1 2 3 4 Web PubMed elbow pain baseball elbow little leaguer s elbow acupuncture electric acupuncture 2003 2012 10 39 32 Web PubMed Key words growth stage elbow pain baseball elbow

More information

Visual Evaluation of Polka-dot Patterns Yoojin LEE and Nobuko NARUSE * Granduate School of Bunka Women's University, and * Faculty of Fashion Science,

Visual Evaluation of Polka-dot Patterns Yoojin LEE and Nobuko NARUSE * Granduate School of Bunka Women's University, and * Faculty of Fashion Science, Visual Evaluation of Polka-dot Patterns Yoojin LEE and Nobuko NARUSE * Granduate School of Bunka Women's University, and * Faculty of Fashion Science, Bunka Women's University, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-8523

More information

multi-peaked size distribution having few young individuals, suggesting that population decline will follow the death of extant individuals. Repeated

multi-peaked size distribution having few young individuals, suggesting that population decline will follow the death of extant individuals. Repeated (Japanese Journal of Conservation Ecology) 19 : 139-149 (2014) 調査報告 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 2 3 4 5 The status and conservation of the largest population of the vulnerable tree Acer pycnanthum in the Iwayado habitat,

More information

,, 2024 2024 Web ,, ID ID. ID. ID. ID. must ID. ID. . ... BETWEENNo., - ESPNo. Works Impact of the Recruitment System of New Graduates as Temporary Staff on Transition from College to Work Naoyuki

More information

PDF用-表紙.pdf

PDF用-表紙.pdf 51324544612009. 6 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 3 1 km 2 3 4 5 6 7 44 8 9 1700 1800 17001800 400km 1 45 1879 1903 1728 1734 10 11 1700 2 13199991995 12199821 200420101967 46 12 1771 1903 1 13 14 15 16 1819 2 17801860

More information

01-加藤 実-5.02

01-加藤 実-5.02 Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Ser. E, 30, pp. 1 13, December 21, 2007 1 2 3 1 169 0073 3 23 1 2 523 0058 961 3 248 0036 3 5 6 The Mechanism of the Automatic Wari-koma Dial in the Japanese Clocks and its

More information

2004 2004 38 12 38 3 8 ha 3 2 ha 6 ha 61 2003 2003 2000 2

2004 2004 38 12 38 3 8 ha 3 2 ha 6 ha 61 2003 2003 2000 2 Research on techniques for regeneration of cut-over areas in Japanese Cedar plantation in Akita Prefecture Satoru WADA 12 53 10 3m 10 10 ha 2 2 ha 2003 2004 2004 2004 1 2004 2004 38 12 38 3 8 ha 3 2 ha

More information

06_学術_技師の現状および将来需要_武藤様1c.indd

06_学術_技師の現状および将来需要_武藤様1c.indd Arts and Sciences Employment environment of Radiological Technologists 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 Key words: Starting salary Demands and supplies Radiological Technologists, Job postings Summary The purpose of this

More information

16_.....E...._.I.v2006

16_.....E...._.I.v2006 55 1 18 Bull. Nara Univ. Educ., Vol. 55, No.1 (Cult. & Soc.), 2006 165 2002 * 18 Collaboration Between a School Athletic Club and a Community Sports Club A Case Study of SOLESTRELLA NARA 2002 Rie TAKAMURA

More information

Hypsipetes amaurotis Sturnus cineraceus Parus varius Styrax japonica Castanopsis cuspidata Garrulus glandarius Quercus crispula Taxus cu

Hypsipetes amaurotis Sturnus cineraceus Parus varius Styrax japonica Castanopsis cuspidata Garrulus glandarius Quercus crispula Taxus cu 14 41-54 1996 Hypsipetes amaurotis Sturnus cineraceus Parus varius Styrax japonica Castanopsis cuspidata Garrulus glandarius Quercus crispula Taxus cuspidata Helianthus annuus 1995 12 16 Quercus glauca

More information

日本感性工学会論文誌

日本感性工学会論文誌 Vol.11 No.3 pp.397-406 2012 The Effect of Pleat Number and Skirt Length on the Visual Image of a Pleated Skirt by the Age Group Junghwa LEE*, Naomi MARUTA** and Taeko HIROKAWA*** * Bunka Gakuen University,

More information

FA FA FA FA FA 5 FA FA 9

FA FA FA FA FA 5 FA FA 9 30 29 31 1993 2004 The process of the labor negotiations of Japan Professional Baseball Players Association, 1993 2004 ABE Takeru Graduate School of Social Science, Hitotsubashi University Abstract The

More information

RTM RTM Risk terrain terrain RTM RTM 48

RTM RTM Risk terrain terrain RTM RTM 48 Risk Terrain Model I Risk Terrain Model RTM,,, 47 RTM RTM Risk terrain terrain RTM RTM 48 II, RTM CSV,,, RTM Caplan and Kennedy RTM Risk Terrain Modeling Diagnostics RTMDx RTMDx RTMDx III 49 - SNS 50 0

More information

Journal of Phytogeography and Taxonomy 53 : , 2005 The Society for the Study of Phytogeography and Taxonomy Hideyuki Ida : Why do

Journal of Phytogeography and Taxonomy 53 : , 2005 The Society for the Study of Phytogeography and Taxonomy Hideyuki Ida : Why do Journal of Phytogeography and Taxonomy 53 : 139-143, 2005 The Society for the Study of Phytogeography and Taxonomy 2005 381 0401 Hideyuki Ida : Why does beech dominate in forests receiving heavy snows?

More information

Š²”u

Š²”u Kwansei Gakuin University Rep Title 不 良 物 語 という 名 の 搾 取 構 造 Author(s) Matsumoto, Takashi, 松 本, 隆 志 Citation 関 西 学 院 大 学 社 会 学 部 紀 要, 108: 85-98 Issue Date 2009-10-30 URL http://hdl.handle.net/10236/3262

More information

220 28;29) 30 35) 26;27) % 8.0% 9 36) 8) 14) 37) O O 13 2 E S % % 2 6 1fl 2fl 3fl 3 4

220 28;29) 30 35) 26;27) % 8.0% 9 36) 8) 14) 37) O O 13 2 E S % % 2 6 1fl 2fl 3fl 3 4 Vol. 12 No. 2 2002 219 239 Λ1 Λ1 729 1 2 29 4 3 4 5 1) 2) 3) 4 6) 7 27) Λ1 701-0193 288 219 220 28;29) 30 35) 26;27) 0 6 7 12 13 18 59.9% 8.0% 9 36) 8) 14) 37) 1 1 1 13 6 7 O O 13 2 E S 1 1 17 0 6 1 585

More information

_原著03_濱田_責.indd

_原著03_濱田_責.indd The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol 9, No 2, pp 3140, 2006 原著 看護師の内服与薬業務における 確認エラー に関する検討 Study of Confirmation Errors for Internal Use by Nurses 濱田康代 1) 田口大介 2)

More information

論文

論文 2 Examination of forest management corresponding to bamboo reproductive patterns in the plantations of Sugi and Hinoki invaded by bamboo. Itsuro KATANODADivision of Forestry management, Kagoshima Prefectural

More information

スライド 1

スライド 1 September 12, 2011 Results of Airborne Monitoring Survey by MEXT in the Western Part of Fukushima Prefecture The results of the airborne monitoring survey by MEXT in Fukushima prefecture (announced on

More information

320 Nippon Shokuhin Kagaku Kogaku Kaishi Vol. /., No.1, -,* -,/ (,**1) 8 * ** *** * ** *** E#ect of Superheated Steam Treatment on the Preservation an

320 Nippon Shokuhin Kagaku Kogaku Kaishi Vol. /., No.1, -,* -,/ (,**1) 8 * ** *** * ** *** E#ect of Superheated Steam Treatment on the Preservation an 320 Nippon Shokuhin Kagaku Kogaku Kaishi Vol. /., No.1, -,* -,/ (,**1) 8 * ** *** * ** *** E#ect of Superheated Steam Treatment on the Preservation and Sensory Characteristics of Buckwheat Noodles Kazuhiro

More information

840 Geographical Review of Japan 73A-12 835-854 2000 The Mechanism of Household Reproduction in the Fishing Community on Oro Island Masakazu YAMAUCHI (Graduate Student, Tokyo University) This

More information

平常時火災における消火栓の放水能力に関する研究

平常時火災における消火栓の放水能力に関する研究 Discharge Ability of Hydrant to Ordinary Fire Yoshiro Namba *1,Kenjiro Yasuno *2,Yoshiteru Murosaki *3,Akihiko Hokugo *4, Masahiro Fujiwara *5, Akihiro Kasuya *6,Hideo Matsuoka* 7 * 1 Department of Architecture,

More information

Fig. 4. Configuration of fatigue test specimen. Table I. Mechanical property of test materials. Table II. Full scale fatigue test conditions and test

Fig. 4. Configuration of fatigue test specimen. Table I. Mechanical property of test materials. Table II. Full scale fatigue test conditions and test (J. Soc. Mat. Sci., Japan), Vol. 52, No. 11, pp. 1351-1356, Nov. 2003 Fatigue Life Prediction of Coiled Tubing by Takanori KATO*, Miyuki YAMAMOTO*, Isao SAWAGUCHI** and Tetsuo YONEZAWA*** Coiled tubings,

More information

’ÓŠ¹/‰´„û

’ÓŠ¹/‰´„û Core Ethics Vol. transition from school to work [][] [] Core Ethics Vol. [], pp.- [], p. [a], p.ojt OJT. [] OJT [] [] [], p. OJTOffJTp. [] p. [], pp.- [] [] [] [] [a] [], p. Core Ethics Vol. [], p. []

More information

Corrections of the Results of Airborne Monitoring Surveys by MEXT and Ibaraki Prefecture

Corrections of the Results of Airborne Monitoring Surveys by MEXT and Ibaraki Prefecture August 31, 2011 Corrections of the Results of Airborne Monitoring Surveys by MEXT and Ibaraki Prefecture The results of airborne monitoring survey by MEXT and Ibaraki prefecture released on August 30 contained

More information

Yamagata Journal of Health Sciences, Vol. 16, 2013 Tamio KEITOKU 1 2 Katsuko TANNO 3 Kiyoko ARIMA 4 Noboru CHIBA 1 Abstract The present study aimed to

Yamagata Journal of Health Sciences, Vol. 16, 2013 Tamio KEITOKU 1 2 Katsuko TANNO 3 Kiyoko ARIMA 4 Noboru CHIBA 1 Abstract The present study aimed to Yamagata Journal of Health Sciences, Vol. 16, 2013 Tamio KEITOKU 12Katsuko TANNO 3Kiyoko ARIMA 4Noboru CHIBA 1 Abstract The present study aimed to clarify differences in awareness regarding future residence

More information

:- Ofer Feldman,Feldman : -

:- Ofer Feldman,Feldman : - - -- E-mail: nkawano@hiroshima-u.ac.jp : - :- Ofer Feldman,Feldman : - : : : Mueller : - Mueller :.. : ... :........ .. : : : - : Kawano & Matsuo: - : - : - : : No. Feldman, Ofer (), The Political

More information

06_仲野恵美.indd

06_仲野恵美.indd GERO 2014 1 31 The cooking proposal which uses the GERO Japanese horseradish NAKANO Megumi, KONISHI Yuka, YAMAKAWA Yukie, TACHI Kazuhiko Gifu Women s University graduate school Sea of Japan meal incorporated

More information

クレジットカードの利用に関する一考察―JGSS-2005の分析から―

クレジットカードの利用に関する一考察―JGSS-2005の分析から― 日本版 General Social Surveys 研究論文集 [6] JGSS で見た日本人の意識と行動 JGSS Research Series No.3 JGSS-2005 A Study of the use of credit cards: From the Data of JGSS-2005 Yoko MATSUZAWA Graduate School of Letters Kyoto

More information

2 The Bulletin of Meiji University of Integrative Medicine 3, Yamashita 10 11

2 The Bulletin of Meiji University of Integrative Medicine 3, Yamashita 10 11 1-122013 1 2 1 2 20 2,000 2009 12 1 2 1,362 68.1 2009 1 1 9.5 1 2.2 3.6 0.82.9 1.0 0.2 2 4 3 1 2 4 3 Key words acupuncture and moxibustion Treatment with acupuncture, moxibustion and Anma-Massage-Shiatsu

More information

) 5 Lawton QOL 4 4 QOL Lawton 4) Philadelphia Geriatric Center Affect Rating ScaleARS ARS QOL 5) HDS R

) 5 Lawton QOL 4 4 QOL Lawton 4) Philadelphia Geriatric Center Affect Rating ScaleARS ARS QOL 5) HDS R Vol. 12 No. 2 2002 389 397 Λ1 Λ2 16 10 30 1 2 Lawton Philadelphia Geriatric Center Affect Rating ScaleARS Lawton ARS + ARS 6 2 ARS 2 12:00 15:0017:00 11:30 16:00 1 2 ARS 1 2 ARS QOL QOL QOL 1) QOL QOL

More information

Housing Purchase by Single Women in Tokyo Yoshilehl YUI* Recently some single women purchase their houses and the number of houses owned by single women are increasing in Tokyo. And their housing demands

More information

Changes in Electrodermal Activity Associated with Candies and Chewing Gum Chewing Satoshi Beppu, Takeshi Morita*, Susumu Igarashi **, Kanichi Seto* an

Changes in Electrodermal Activity Associated with Candies and Chewing Gum Chewing Satoshi Beppu, Takeshi Morita*, Susumu Igarashi **, Kanichi Seto* an Changes in Electrodermal Activity Associated with Candies and Chewing Gum Chewing Satoshi Beppu, Takeshi Morita*, Susumu Igarashi **, Kanichi Seto* and Yosihiro Amemiya Abstract: This study was designed

More information

<30362D8CB F95B62D8B C90E690B62D91BC3496BC976C2E706466>

<30362D8CB F95B62D8B C90E690B62D91BC3496BC976C2E706466> 65 1 2 3 4 5 Characteristics of world-class rally in table tennis: Focusing on the number of shots played per rally Kazuto Yoshida 1 Koshi Yamada 2 Sho Tamaki 3 Hisashi Naito 4 and Masaru Kaga 5 Abstract

More information

Journal of Fisheries Technology, 3 2, , , , 2011 The Development of Artificial Spawning Grounds for Ayu, Plecoglossus altivelis

Journal of Fisheries Technology, 3 2, , , , 2011 The Development of Artificial Spawning Grounds for Ayu, Plecoglossus altivelis Journal of Fisheries Technology, 3 2, 137 145, 2011 3 2, 137 145, 2011 The Development of Artificial Spawning Grounds for Ayu, Plecoglossus altivelis altivelis Masayoshi KONDO, Koichi IZUMIKAWA, Katashi

More information

/†yL:†zServer/−Ö’¼−w›@‚å−w/”Лï−wŁfl‰IŠv/”Лï−wŁfl‰IŠv‚æ108“ƒ/‘¼Œ{ Š²”u

/†yL:†zServer/−Ö’¼−w›@‚å−w/”Лï−wŁfl‰IŠv/”Лï−wŁfl‰IŠv‚æ108“ƒ/‘¼Œ{ Š²”u October October OB OB BLACK EMPEROR vol OB October P P OB P P October PL OB October B A. K. Cohen push pull October P G. H. P P P P A. K. Cohen Cohen, A. K. Delinquent Boys; the culture of gang, Free

More information

Instability of Aerostatic Journal Bearings with Porous Floating Bush at High Speeds Masaaki MIYATAKE *4, Shigeka YOSHIMOTO, Tomoaki CHIBA and Akira CH

Instability of Aerostatic Journal Bearings with Porous Floating Bush at High Speeds Masaaki MIYATAKE *4, Shigeka YOSHIMOTO, Tomoaki CHIBA and Akira CH Instability of Aerostatic Journal Bearings with Porous Floating Bush at High Speeds Masaaki MIYATAKE *4, Shigeka YOSHIMOTO, Tomoaki CHIBA and Akira CHIBA Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tokyo University

More information

所得の水準とばらつきの時系列的推移について-JGSSと政府統計の比較-

所得の水準とばらつきの時系列的推移について-JGSSと政府統計の比較- Trends of Income Level and Distribution: Comparison of the results of Data and Government Statistics Takehisa SHINOZAKI School of Creative Science and Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda

More information

発表3 久保田.PDF

発表3 久保田.PDF No.35, 33-43, 2001 Presentation 3 Vegetation Structure and Species Diversity of Subtropical Forests in the Ryukyu Islands, South-western Japan Yasuhiro KUBOTA Present study investigate the stand structure

More information

*.E....... 139--161 (..).R

*.E....... 139--161 (..).R A Preliminary Study of Internationalization at the Local Level: The Case of Aikawa Town in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan FUKUSHIMA Tomoko and FUJISHIRO Masahito In recent years, as foreign residents increase

More information

GIS GIS m 2m 5m 1 1 2,3,5 6 7,8 9, y = a 1 x + a 1 a 1 a y x 85ha 2m2mha 52m 2m GIS ArcView

GIS GIS m 2m 5m 1 1 2,3,5 6 7,8 9, y = a 1 x + a 1 a 1 a y x 85ha 2m2mha 52m 2m GIS ArcView Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist. Hum. Hist., Ser. A, 5: 3338, March 31, 27 The forecast of the environmental changes in the urban green spaces by using the index of the degree of naturalness in vegetation

More information

05_藤田先生_責

05_藤田先生_責 This report shows innovation of competency of our faculty of social welfare. The aim of evaluation competency is improvement in the Social welfare education effects, by understanding of studentʼs development

More information

04-01_論文(荻野基行)new.indd

04-01_論文(荻野基行)new.indd 1 1 Bulletin of Tokyo University and Graduate School of Social Welfare p83-93 (2010, 5) 372-0831 2020-1 2010 5 6 2 1 1 1959 1979 1965 1968 1987 2005 83 1 1955 p10 714 7 1954 p338 1717 1794 1992 p232-233

More information

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT Does a Law School Education Increase Lawyers Income and Job Satisfaction?: A Questionnaire Survey of Lawyers who Passed the New Bar Examination and Those who Passed the Old Bar Examination KOYAMA Osamu

More information

Study of the "Vortex of Naruto" through multilevel remote sensing. Abstract Hydrodynamic characteristics of the "Vortex of Naruto" were investigated b

Study of the Vortex of Naruto through multilevel remote sensing. Abstract Hydrodynamic characteristics of the Vortex of Naruto were investigated b Study of the "Vortex of Naruto" through multilevel remote sensing. Abstract Hydrodynamic characteristics of the "Vortex of Naruto" were investigated based on the remotely sensed data. Small scale vortices

More information

Study on Application of the cos a Method to Neutron Stress Measurement Toshihiko SASAKI*3 and Yukio HIROSE Department of Materials Science and Enginee

Study on Application of the cos a Method to Neutron Stress Measurement Toshihiko SASAKI*3 and Yukio HIROSE Department of Materials Science and Enginee Study on Application of the cos a Method to Neutron Stress Measurement Toshihiko SASAKI*3 and Yukio HIROSE Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa-shi,

More information

342 FUJIWARA T. et al., , 1987, 1963, 1992, 1999, 2001b, 1985, 1985, 1988a 1988b, 1990, , 2001a, 1961, 1967, 1986 Minato et al., 198

342 FUJIWARA T. et al., , 1987, 1963, 1992, 1999, 2001b, 1985, 1985, 1988a 1988b, 1990, , 2001a, 1961, 1967, 1986 Minato et al., 198 (Bulletin of FFPRI), Vol.3, No.4 (No.393), 341-348, Dec. 2004 1) 1) 1) Mean basic density and density variation within individual trees in major plantation species FUJIWARA Takeshi 1), YAMASHITA Kana 1)

More information

情報処理学会研究報告 IPSJ SIG Technical Report Vol.2017-CG-166 No /3/ HUNTEXHUNTER1 NARUTO44 Dr.SLUMP1,,, Jito Hiroki Satoru MORITA The

情報処理学会研究報告 IPSJ SIG Technical Report Vol.2017-CG-166 No /3/ HUNTEXHUNTER1 NARUTO44 Dr.SLUMP1,,, Jito Hiroki Satoru MORITA The 755-8611 2-16-1 HUNTEXHUNTER1 NARUTO44 Dr.SLUMP1,,, Jito Hiroki Satoru MORITA The Graduate School of Science and Engineering,Yamaguchi University 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, 755-8611, Japan It is not easy to

More information

2 122

2 122 32 2008 pp. 121 133 1 Received November 4, 2008 The aim of this paper is to clarify some profound changes in the language used in the visual media, especially in TV news programs in Japan, and show what

More information

:... a

:... a Title 発達障害と睡眠困難 に関する研究の動向と課題 ( fulltext ) Author(s) 柴田, 真緒 ; 髙橋, 智 Citation 東京学芸大学紀要. 総合教育科学系, 69(2): 107-121 Issue Date 2018-02-28 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2309/148914 Publisher 東京学芸大学学術情報委員会 Rights

More information

Vol. No. Honda, et al.,

Vol. No. Honda, et al., A Study of Effects of Foot Bath before Exercise on Fall Prevention Yoko Honda Yoko Aso Aki Ibe Megumi Katayama Tomoko Tamaru Key Words fall prevention, foot bath, elderly, fall prevention programs Honda,

More information

抜刷表紙/芦塚 〃 嶋崎 芦塚

抜刷表紙/芦塚 〃 嶋崎 芦塚 Res. Bull. Fukuoka Inst. Tech., Vol No A study on the establishment and operation of synthesized type community sport clubs by nonprofit organizations Koji KANAGAWA (Department of Social and Environmental

More information

Key Words: variable rates maintaining the waste reduction effec4 factors in waste generation R=0. 4596 F=14. 825 N=130 W=0. 4106 F=11. 844 N=127 R=0. 3312 F=6. 793 N=104 ***: p

More information

indd

indd 12 61 1 2011 原著 1)2)5) 1) 1)2) 1)2)5) 1)3)5) 1)2) 1)2)5) 1)2) 1)2) 2) 2) 4) 1) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 2010 10 6 2010 12 6 A Comparative Study of the Effect and Discomfort Produced by Pharyngeal Anesthesia with

More information

技術研究報告第26号

技術研究報告第26号 1) 2) 3) 250Hz 500Hz RESEARCH ON THE PHYSICAL VOLUME OF THE DYNAMIC VIBRATION RESPONSE AND THE REDUCTION OF THE FLOOR IMPACT SOUND LEVEL IN FLOORS OF RESIDENTIAL HOUSING Hideo WATANABE *1 This study was

More information

chisq.test corresp plot

chisq.test corresp plot Research and Analysis about Study Time using R MIYOSHI Yoshihiko In Saitama W. J. College, we have implemented many surveys which are the freshman questionnaire, the graduate satisfaction questionnaire,

More information

1 1 1 11 25 2 28 2 2 6 10 8 30 4 26 1 38 5 1 2 25 57ha 25 3 24ha 3 4 83km2 15cm 5 8ha 30km2 8ha 30km2 4 14

1 1 1 11 25 2 28 2 2 6 10 8 30 4 26 1 38 5 1 2 25 57ha 25 3 24ha 3 4 83km2 15cm 5 8ha 30km2 8ha 30km2 4 14 3 9 11 25 1 2 2 3 3 6 7 1 2 4 2 1 1 1 11 25 2 28 2 2 6 10 8 30 4 26 1 38 5 1 2 25 57ha 25 3 24ha 3 4 83km2 15cm 5 8ha 30km2 8ha 30km2 4 14 60 m3 60 m3 4 1 11 26 30 2 3 15 50 2 1 4 7 110 2 4 21 180 1 38

More information

041-057_’¼Œì

041-057_’¼Œì 542012 4157 Nishino Toshiaki The purpose of this paper is to analyze the present conditions of the mountain villages of Japan in the early 21 st century. The revolution of fuel sources from a predominance

More information

Ⅰ. 緒言 Suzuki, et al., Ⅱ. 研究方法 1. 対象および方法 1 6 表 1 1, 調査票の内容 図

Ⅰ. 緒言 Suzuki, et al., Ⅱ. 研究方法 1. 対象および方法 1 6 表 1 1, 調査票の内容 図 The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol 12, No 1, pp 515, 2008 原著 病棟勤務看護師の勤務状況とエラー ニアミスのリスク要因 Relationship between Risk Factors Related Medical Errors and Working Conditions

More information

2014Vol.63No.4p.383393 Thermal environment for health and safety Hirohumi HAYAMA Masaya SAITO Haruka MIKAMI Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University School of Design, Sapporo City University Graduate

More information

<95DB8C9288E397C389C88A E696E6462>

<95DB8C9288E397C389C88A E696E6462> 2011 Vol.60 No.4 p.332 338 Usefulness of regional education program for dietary salt reduction: Self-monitoring of urinary salt excretion Kenichiro YASUTAKE[1] Kayoko SAWANO[1] Shoko YAMAGUCHI[1] Hiroko

More information

国土技術政策総合研究所 研究資料

国土技術政策総合研究所 研究資料 ISSN TECHNICAL NOTE of National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management No256 September 2005 Experimental Study on Seismic Behavior of Seawalls for Controlled Waste Disposal Shingo KANO, Katsuya

More information

Weymouth,Bluetta,Earliblue,Duke,

Weymouth,Bluetta,Earliblue,Duke, 1951 300 0 13 Weymouth,Bluetta,Earliblue,Duke, - 126 - Spartan,Collins,Harrison,Jersey Bluecrop,Bluechip,Dixi,Berkeley,Reca Sharpblue,Avonblue,Flordablue Briteblue,Brightwell,Baldwin 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1.

More information

J. Jpn. Acad. Nurs. Sci. 35: (2015)

J. Jpn. Acad. Nurs. Sci. 35: (2015) J. Jpn. Acad. Nurs. Sci., Vol. 35, pp. 257 266, 2015 DOI: 10.5630/jans.35.257 Development of Natural Disaster Preparedness Scale for Nursing Department of Hospital: Reliability and Validity as Scale Ayumi

More information

52-2.indb

52-2.indb Jpn. J. Health Phys., 52 (2) 55 60 (2017) DOI: 10.5453/jhps.52.55 * 1 * 2 * 2 * 3 * 3 2016 10 28 2017 3 8 Enhancement of Knowledge on Radiation Risk Yukihiko KASAI,* 1 Hiromi KUDO,* 2 Masahiro HOSODA,*

More information

Ł×

Ł× March OECD eds. OECD eds. ab March 100.0 80.0 60.0 40.0 20.0 95.7 94.9 91.9 93.8 88.0 94.4 78.1 77.0 35.2 38.7 0.0 6069 7079 8089 9099 0009 March W W B B W B W W B B W B March 2.5 2.0 1.5 2.03 1.79 1.95

More information

process of understanding everyday language is similar, finally as far as word production is concerned, individual variations seem to be greater at an

process of understanding everyday language is similar, finally as far as word production is concerned, individual variations seem to be greater at an Understanding of Language in Early Development ( ) Research by Visiting Home (3) Center of developmenta1 education and research Center of developmenta1 education and research Center of developmenta1 education

More information

Microsoft Word - 00_1_表紙.doc

Microsoft Word - 00_1_表紙.doc 7 20 20089 002 005 019 015 029 038 041 042 047 051 071 085 088 14 5 120 50cm 700 150 Abstract This ecological project was conducted for the purpose of understanding the present and the biological diversity

More information

Degradation Mechanism of Ethylene-propylene-diene Terpolymer by Ozone in Aqueous Solution Satoshi MIWA 1 *, 2, Takako KIKUCHI 1, 2, Yoshito OHTAKE 1 a

Degradation Mechanism of Ethylene-propylene-diene Terpolymer by Ozone in Aqueous Solution Satoshi MIWA 1 *, 2, Takako KIKUCHI 1, 2, Yoshito OHTAKE 1 a Degradation Mechanism of Ethylene-propylene-diene Terpolymer by zone in Aqueous Solution Satoshi MIWA 1, 2, Takako KIKUCHI 1, 2, Yoshito TAKE 1 and Keiji TANAKA 2 ( 1 Chemicals Evaluation and Research

More information

Bull. Kanagawa prefect. Mus. (Nat. Sci.), no. 32, pp. 1-6, Mar Three New Naturalized Plants of Carex L. (Cyperaceae) in Japan Teruo KATSUYAMA Ab

Bull. Kanagawa prefect. Mus. (Nat. Sci.), no. 32, pp. 1-6, Mar Three New Naturalized Plants of Carex L. (Cyperaceae) in Japan Teruo KATSUYAMA Ab Bull. Kanagawa prefect. Mus. (Nat. Sci.), no. 3, pp. 1-6, Mar. 003 Three New Naturalized Plants of Carex L. (Cyperaceae) in Japan Teruo KATSUYAMA Abstract. Carex aenea Fernard, C. gravida L.H.Bailey var.

More information

倉田.indd

倉田.indd LAGUNA 33 6 7 LAGUNA p.33 6 7 Rising water level events in the Ohashi River, Shimane Prefecture. Kengo Kurata Abstract: Several periods of water level rise in the Ohashi River, Shimane Prefecture were

More information

先端社会研究 ★5★号/4.山崎

先端社会研究 ★5★号/4.山崎 71 72 5 1 2005 7 8 47 14 2,379 2,440 1 2 3 2 73 4 3 1 4 1 5 1 5 8 3 2002 79 232 2 1999 249 265 74 5 3 5. 1 1 3. 1 1 2004 4. 1 23 2 75 52 5,000 2 500 250 250 125 3 1995 1998 76 5 1 2 1 100 2004 4 100 200

More information

21 Effects of background stimuli by changing speed color matching color stimulus

21 Effects of background stimuli by changing speed color matching color stimulus 21 Effects of background stimuli by changing speed color matching color stimulus 1100274 2010 3 1 ,.,,.,.,.,,,,.,, ( FL10N-EDL). ( 10cm, 2cm),,, 3.,,,, 4., ( MSS206-402W2J), ( SDM496)., 1200r/min,1200r/min

More information