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1 α wedge scaffold BAR BAR T BAR Bin-amphiphysin-RvsBAR amphiphysin Bin Rvs Rvs N BAR in vitro tubule McMahon amphiphysin BAR BAR α in vitro tubule BAR α BAR arfaptin BAR BAR α BAR α α BAR

2 3 1 2 0 1 2年 1月 図1 BAR ドメイン F-BAR ドメイン I-BAR ドメインの立体構造 BAR ドメイン F-BAR ドメイン I-BAR ドメインの立体構造のリボンモデルを表示し 結合する脂質膜を便宜 的に線で示す Sorting nixing9 SNX9 と adaptor protein, phosphotyrosine interaction, PH domain and leucine zipper containing2 APPL2 の立体構造については それぞれ PX ドメインと PH ドメインを BAR ドメインと共に表 示している これらのタンパク質ドメインは細胞質に存在し 脂質二重膜に相互作用すると考えられる 脂質 二重膜と相互作用する面の曲率を考えると 凹面の脂質結合面を持つドメインはチューブ上の脂質二重膜の外 側に結合し 凸上の膜結合面を持つドメインはチューブ上の膜の内側に結合すると考えられる 凹面による膜 との相互作用はエンドサイトーシスなどで見られる膜の陥入構造に対応し 凸面による相互作用は膜の突起構 造に対応すると考えられる 凹面による相互作用は突起形成の根元の部分で見られる可能性がある みにれびゆう

3 3 2 生化学 第8 4巻 第1号 図2 BAR ドメインスーパーファミリーの系統関係とドメイン構成 ヒトの BAR ドメイン F-BAR ドメイン I-BAR ドメインのアミノ酸配列に基づく系統樹を示す 白抜きのもの は立体構造が報告されているものである 太線は BAR ドメイン 点線は F-BAR ドメイン 2重点線は I-BAR ドメインを示す 線の濃淡はそれぞれのアミノ酸配列から見たサブグループを示す さらに BAR タンパク質の ドメイン構成を示す みにれびゆう

4 BAR F-BAR I-BAR BAR α in vitro tubule BAR SHG GTPase GAP BAR PX PH GEF PDZ BAR amphiphysin amphiphysin BAR Amphiphysin BAR BAR α α endophilin BAR amphiphysin N BAR C SH amphiphysin dynamin Neural Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein N-WASP SH Dynamin GTP N-WASP amphiphysin N-WASP dynamin dynamin F-BAR FBP CIPToca- Fes CIP homology-bar FCH-BAR F-BAR Extended FCH EFCBAR formin-binding protein FBPCdc-interacting protein CIP Transducer of Cdcactivation-Toca- FCH domain only protein FCHo, Protein kinase C and casein kinase substrate in neurons Synaptic, dynamin-associated protein PACSIN Syndapin BAR tubule amphiphysin BAR tubule FBP CIPToca- F-BAR tubule FBP CIP F-BAR BAR α amphiphysin BAR F-BAR Tubule α F-BAR F-BAR F-BAR FBP Toca-CIP amphiphysin C SH dynamin N-WASP F-BAR amphiphysin BAR FBP Toca- N-WASP FBP Toca-

5 F-BAR pacsin syndapin PACSIN Sydapin II F-BAR α FBP F-BAR FCHo FBP CIPFCHo pacsin PAC- SIN PACSIN PACSIN caveolin- pacsin I-BAR IRSp MIM insulin receptor substrate of kda IRSp Missing in metastasis MIM inverse BAR I-BAR IRSp-MIM-homology domain IMDI-BAR BAR F-BAR α BAR F-BAR BAR F-BAR I-BAR planar intestinal- and kidney-specific BAR domain protein Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor associated protein -like proteinpinkbar BAIAP L I- BAR I-BAR IRSp MIM I-BAR SH WASP-homologyWH C WH IRSp SH WH IRSp SH WASP-family verprolin-homologous protein-wave mammalian Ena MENAIRSp WAVE BAR BAR F-BAR I- BAR feline sarcoma oncogene FES fps fes related tyrosine kinase FER F-BAR extension FX slit-robo GAP srgap F-BAR SH BAR Takenawa, T. & Suetsugu, S.Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell. Biol.,,. Suetsugu, S.J. Biochem.,,. Peter, B.J., Kent, H.M., Mills, I.G., Vallis, Y., Butler, P.J., Evans, P.R., & McMahon, H.T.Science,,. Masuda, M., Takeda, S., Sone, M., Ohki, T., Mori, H., Kamioka, Y., & Mochizuki, N.EMBO J.,,. Itoh, T., Erdmann, K.S., Roux, A., Habermann, B., Werner, H., & De Camilli, P.Dev. Cell,,. Tsujita, K., Suetsugu, S., Sasaki, N., Furutani, M., Oikawa, T., & Takenawa, T.J. Cell Biol.,,.

6 Shimada, A., Niwa, H., Tsujita, K., Suetsugu, S., Nitta, K., Hanawa-Suetsugu, K., Akasaka, R., Nishino, Y., Toyama, M., Chen, L., Liu, Z.J., Wang, B.C., Yamamoto, M., Terada, T., Miyazawa, A., Tanaka, A., Sugano, S., Shirouzu, M., Nagayama, K., Takenawa, T., & Yokoyama, S.Cell,,. Taylor, M.J., Perrais, D., & Merrifield, C.J.PLoS Biol.,, e. Takano, K., Toyooka, K., & Suetsugu, S.EMBO J.,,. Suetsugu, S.FEBS Lett.,,. Collins, A., Warrington, A., Taylor, K.A., & Svitkina, T. Curr. Biol.,,. Shimada, A., Takano, K., Shirouzu, M., Hanawa-Suetsugu, K., Terada, T., Toyooka, K., Umehara, T., Yamamoto, M., Yokoyama, S., & Suetsugu, S.FEBS Lett.,,. Senju, Y., Itoh, Y., Takano, K., Hamada, S., & Suetsugu, S. J. Cell Sci.,Pt,. Hansen, C.G., Howard, G., & Nichols, B.J.J. Cell Sci.,,. Suetsugu, S., Murayama, K., Sakamoto, A., Hanawa-Suetsugu, K., Seto, A., Oikawa, T., Mishima, C., Shirouzu, M., Takenawa, T., & Yokoyama, S.J Biol. Chem.,,. Mattila, P.K., Pykalainen, A., Saarikangas, J., Paavilainen, V. O., Vihinen, H., Jokitalo, E., & Lappalainen, P.J. Cell Biol.,,. Pykalainen, A., Boczkowska, M., Zhao, H., Saarikangas, J., Rebowski, G., Jansen, M., Hakanen, J., Koskela, E.V., Peranen, J., Vihinen, H., Jokitalo, E., Salminen, M., Ikonen, E., Dominguez, R., & Lappalainen, P.Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol.,,. Scita, G., Confalonieri, S., Lappalainen, P., & Suetsugu, S. Trends Cell Biol.,,. Suetsugu, S., Kurisu, S., Oikawa, T., Yamazaki, D., Oda, A., & Takenawa, T.J. Cell Biol.,,. Itoh, T., Hasegawa, J., Tsujita, K., Kanaho, Y., & Takenawa, T.Sci. Signal,, ra. Guerrier, S., Coutinho-Budd, J., Sassa, T., Gresset, A., Jordan, N.V., Chen, K., Jin, W.L., Frost, A., & Polleux, F. Cell,,. The BAR domain superfamily proteins bind to the cellular membrane of various curvatures Shiro Suetsugu and Yuzuru Itoh Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo,, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan Invadopodia A Chen v-src Podosome Invadosome

Vol.53 No. 11 (2008) 1327

Vol.53 No. 11 (2008) 1327 Molecules that regulate morphology of the plasma membrane Shiro Suetsugu, Kazunori Takano E-mail : suetsugu@iam.u-tokyo.ac.jp 1326 Vol.53 No. 11 (2008) Vol.53 No. 11 (2008) 1327 1328 Vol.53 No. 11 (2008)

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