/ /

/ ( 2009 9 17

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Transboundary Animal Diseases Emerging (Re-emerging) Animal Diseases OIE) 100 OIE

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PRRS 2008 2009 PRRS) 2 PRRS 2006 2007 2007 4 2008 3 2 300,000 PRRS 2008

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PPR

2008 2009 (African Swine Fever) 2007 2007 2007.12 2008.1

A HA 16 NA 9 ) 100 GF-TADs

2008 2009 OIE 2003 2003-2009 62 2007 28 2008 23 2009 8 10

(WAHID; OIE Web-site)

H5N1) 2003 OIE Asia-Pacific(Tokyo)

OIE

Avian Influenza Human Influenza =Common Flu Pandemic Influenza Pandemic H1N1 2009 Phase 6 WHO community Phase 5 2

1918 Spanish (H1N1) 1957 Asian (H2N2) 1968 Hong Kong (H3N2) 1918 2,000 4,000 1957 100 400 1968 75 100

(H1N1)2009

Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Phase 6 277 3,205 2009 9 6 WHO 2009 7 Pandemic H1N12009 WHO OIE statements Silpakorn University, Vaccine Pilot Plant

Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 2009 4 27 2009 5 2 OIE OIE, 28 April 09), A/H1N1 OIE OIE 70 FAO/WHO/OIE statement, 7 May 09) A/H1N1 OIE, FAO= A/H1N1 OIE)

A(H1N1) 2009 5 A(H1N1) OIE 5 OIE 2009 6 15 A(H1N1), 6 24 2009 8 24,337 /29,782 7 23 70 31 36,585 /59,554 7 29 pandemic influenza 2009 RT- 2009 5 A(H1N1), 2009 9 3 A(H1N1) A(H1N1)

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2001 425 224 53 1996 92 2003 70

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, inflows of foreign population 300, ) Nippah 2

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60 75 80

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70

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; 98+% ; : Rushton et al

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OIE 1924 1930,174 5 34 WTO

Reference Laboratories (cont.) January 2008

OIE Asia-Pacific, Tokyo; Web-site; www.rr-asia.oie.int

/ / Global Public Good Global Public Good (Veterinary Services) /

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OIE (Public awareness)

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OIE WAHID (World Animal Health Information Database)

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(GF-TADs) at risk)

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OIE/J(S)TF Projects OIE Regular Fund Special Fund; OIE ) 2006 2008 2009 2010 2006 2008 8 OIE & FAO, 2008 2010 2008 2012 20 2009 9 2009 OIE Reference Laboratory

GF-TADs GF-TADs; Global Framework for the progressive control of Transboundary Animal Diseases FAO/OIE TADs TADs WHO

GF-TADs Sub-Regional Mechanism GF-TADs Regional Steering Committee Permanent Secretariat (OIE Asia-Pacific) RSO RSU ASEAN, SAARC, and SPC ASEAN (Jakarta), SAARC (Kathmandu), SPC (Fiji) Epidemiological network Attached to RSU for targeted diseases Laboratory network HPAI (Malaysia, Pakistan) FMD (Thailand, India) CSF (Vietnam) PPR (Bangladesh) Targeted Diseases (Guam, Fiji, PNG)

3 GF-TADs 2009 7 OIE OIE, FAO, ASEAN, SAARC, SPC, Japan, EU, China, Australia, USA, etc. ASEAN, SAARC, SPC TADs Japan, USA, ADB, Australia, +EC, etc. 2009 7

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/ / GF-TADs