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1 WHO

2 20 SARS (World Health Organization WHO) Strategic and technical meeting on intensified control of neglected tropical diseases: A renewed effort to combat entrenched communicable diseases of the poor A report of an international workshop HIV/AIDS 1 Buruli ulcer Neglected Tropical Diseases Neglected Tropical Diseases, Hidden successes, Emerging opportunities World Health Organization Millennium Development Goals

3 2 2 2 C. = = 2005 p29-2 -

4 Mahbub ul Haq, The Poverty Curtain: Choices for the Third World (New York: Columbia University Press, 1976) Albert Fishlow at. el. Rich and Poor Nations in the World Economy (New York: McGraw-Hill Book, 1978) 4 Trickle Down Theory 5 PHP 2001 pp pp pp.1-2 NGO NGO NGO 2004 p45-3 -

5 WHO 2001 pp

6 WHO HIV / HIV / Centers for Disease Control and Prevention WHO HIV / 1 WHO HIV / 2003 Neglected Tropical Diseases 10 Neglected Tropical Diseases Neglected Tropical Diseases, Hidden successes, Emerging opportunities Buruli ulcer Leishmaniasis Chagas disease Leprosy Cholera/Epidemic diarrhoeal diseases Lymphatic filariasis Dengue/dengue haemorrhagic fever 10 World Health Organization Strategic and technical meeting on intensified control of neglected tropical diseases: A renewed effort to combat entrenched communicable diseases of the poor A report of an international workshop 2006 pp World Health Organization Neglected Tropical Diseases, Hidden successes, Emerging opportunities 2006 p - 5 -

7 Onchocerciasis Dracunculiasis (guinea-worm disease) Schistosomiasis Endemic Treponematoses (yaws, pinta, endemic syphilis ) Soil-transmitted helminthiasis Trachoma Human African trypanosomiasis WHO Neglected Tropical Diseases, Hidden successes, Emerging opportunities ( 12 ) Kingsley Asiedu and Samuel Etuaful, Socioeconomic Implications of Buruli Ulcer in Ghana: A Three-Year Review, The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene Vol. 59(6) (1998): World Health Organization Neglected Tropical Diseases, Hidden successes, Emerging opportunities 2006 p p3 14 Millennium Development Goals MDGs 2005 p9-6 -

8 1 2 diseases 2 David H. Molyneux, Peter J. Hotez, Alan Fenwick Rapid-Impact Interventions:How a Policy of Integrated Control for Africa s Neglected Tropical Diseases Could Benefit the Poor Volume2 Isse p1065(e336) United Nations Development Programme Human Development Report 2002 Oxford University Press, 2002 p18-7 -

9 HIV/ 15 Tzaraath Repra Mycobacterium leprae 2001 p p44 17 pp = 1988 pp

10 2000 IMS Health , , Neglected tropical disease 2 Onchocerciasis Lymphatic filariasis Soil-transmitted helminthiasis 0.02 Trachoma 0.30 Schistosomiasis Vitamin A deficiency 0.02 Total estimated range of chemotherapy package of annual treatments for all above diseases Unit cost per treatment (US$) Circa $0.40 World Health Organization Neglected Tropical Disease, Hidden successes, Emerging opportunities 2006 p10 18 NGO WTO TRIPS TRIPS No p102 Tileman-Dothias von Schoen-Angerer The Informed Prescriber pp p World Health Organization Neglected Tropical Diseases, Hidden successes, Emerging opportunities 2006 p3-9 -

11 10 NGO WHO (Millennium Development Goals) 21 HIV/AIDS HIV/AIDS (Global health security) Neglected Tropical Diseases HIV/AIDS WHO

12 WHO WHO World Health Organization Strategic and technical meeting on intensified control of neglected tropical diseases: A renewed effort to combat entrenched communicable diseases of the poor A report of an international workshop 2006 p 23 CDC(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) Progress Toward Global Eradication of Dracunculiasis, January 2004-July 2005 MMWR(Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report) Volume54 Issie pp

13 WHO WHO FACT SHEET BURULI ULCER DISEASE Mycobacterium ulcerans infecation Buruli ulcer, Mycobacterium ulcerans infection Buruli ulcer- Diagnosis of Mycobacterium ulcerans disease Buruli ulcer- Management of Mycobacterium ulcerans disease Kampala Mengo 1948 MacCallum 1960 Buruli Nakasongola Buruli Ulcer , , , World Health Organization FACT SHEET BURULI ULCER DISEASE(Mycobacterium ulcerans infecation) 2007 World Health Organization/Global Buruli Ulcer Initiative Buruli ulcer, Mycobacterium ulcerans infection 2000 World Health Organization Buruli ulcer - Diagnosis of Mycobacterium ulcerans disease 2001 World Health Organization Buruli ulcer - Management of Mycobacterium ulcerans disease

14 2 World Health Organization Mycobacterium Ulcerans Papule 1cm 2 4 Nodule Plaque 1 2cm Papule 3 5 Oedematous form

15 3 Papule 4 Nodule Plaque 5 Oedematous form World Health Organization nulcerative/en/index.html Dr J. Hayman, Australia World Health Organization nulcerative/en/index.html Dr A. Paintsil, Ghana

16 1998 Neglected Tropical Diseases 2000 Millennium Development Goals WHO 14 Buruli ulcer

17 - 16 -

18 2006 NGO NGO NGO PHP C. = = 2005 = 1988 NGO WTO TRIPS TRIPS No Tileman-Dothias von Schoen-Angerer The Informed Prescriber Millennium Development Goals MDGs WHO World Health Organization/Global Buruli Ulcer Initiative Buruli ulcer, Mycobacteri

19 um ulcerans infection 2000 World Health Organization Buruli ulcer - Diagnosis of Mycobacterium ulcerans disease 2001 World Health Organization Buruli ulcer - Management of Mycobacterium ulcerans disease 2001 World Health Organization Strategic and technical meeting on intensified control of neglected tropical diseases: A renewed effort to combat entrenched communicable diseases of the poor A report of an international workshop 2006 World Health Organization Neglected Tropical Diseases, Hidden successes, Emerging opportunities 2006 World Health Organization FACT SHEET BURULI ULCER DISEASE(Mycobacterium ulcerans infecation) 2007 CDC(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) Progress Toward Global Eradication of Dracunculiasis, January 2004-July 2005 MMWR(Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report) Volume54 Issie David H.Molyneux, Peter J.Hotez, Alan Fenwick Rapid-Impact Interventions :How a Policy of Integrated Control for Africa s Neglected Tropical Diseases Could Benefit the Poor Volume2 Issie Kingsley Asiedu and Samuel Etuafl, Socioeconomic Implications of Buruli Ulcer in Ghana: A Three-Year Review, American Journal of Medicine and Hygiene, 56 (6) 1998 United Nations Development Programme Human Development Report 2002 Oxford University Press, 2002 Web World Health Organization

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