1990 2000 Millennium Development Goals(MDG) Early Childhood Development(ECD) UNESCO 2007 Early Childhood Care and Education(ECCE) ECD 1998 8 ECD ECD ECD ECD UNESCO EFA 2007 ECD 1 UNESCO 2007 2004 5 39 41 UNESCO 2007 Pre-primary Education preschool daycare center Early Childhood Education ECE 2004-2010 2004-2010 2002-2003 ECE 1 (5 ) 2,200,000 77% 1,688,000 77% 40% 37
LGUs/PTAs( ) 77% 23 512,000 100% 1 ECE 2002-2003 5 5 A: LGUs / PTCAs B: 5 2,200 1,688 409 331 42 24 882 512 100% 77% 19% 15% 2% 1% 40% 23% The National Economic and Development Authority, Chapter 18 Education, Medium Term Philippines Development Plan 2004-2010 UNESCO 2007 96 (trained teacher) 100 1:31 ( 2) 1999 10,666 6,791 3,875 19,678 11,114 8,564 2 2 ) ( ) 6,791 11,114 3,875 8,564 10,666 19,678 Department of education Static,1999
2. 10 1 PTCD 10 5 12 10 2 1 12
1 1 ( ) 2. (1565~1898) (1901~1941) (1942~1945) 1 1 1 30 3 6 3 6 1901 74
1924 1940 1948 1956 1935 1935 1956 2007 2 5 1982 232 (preschool) 1 1986 1989 107 kindergarten (preschool education) NGO LGU
3. 4 4. 1 18
5 3 3 5 NGO 5. 1998 1999 15.9% 2000 EFA EFA EFA ECD 50.8% 4,209,000 ECD ECD 2000 ECD ECD ECD ECD 3 EFA ( ) % Early Childhood Development (ECD) 4,209.0 50.8 Universal primary Education (UPE) 887.0 10.7 Eradication of Illiteracy (EOI) 322.0 3.9 Continuing Education Development (CED) 1,517.0 18.3 Integrated Programmes (INTPRO) 1,350.0 16.3 8,285.0 100.0 The EFA 2000 Assessment Country Report Philippines
6. 1990 2000 MDGs 10 ECD ECD ECD (1)ECD ECD NGO 1998 6 2007 ECD ECCD Early Childhood Development Early Childhood Care and Development ECCD ECD ECCD ECCD ECD ECD ECD 9 ECD (1) (The Department of Social Welfare :DSWD) (2) (The Department of Education :DepED) (3) (The Department of Health) (4) (the Department of Interior and Local Gorvenment:DILG) (5) (the Department of Labor and Employment) (6) (the Department of Agliculture:DA) (7) the Department of Justice: DOJ (8) (National Economic and development Authority :NEDA) (9) (National Nutrition Council:NNC) ECD ECD 6 7 12 3 3 1 1
a. ECD ECCD Psychosocial 3 b. ECD Child Survival and Development preschool A 3 A c. 8 6 1 8 1 6 6 1 8 5 6 2 2 6 2 1 2 8 2 1
6 ECD (2) ECD UNICEF NGO 2006 8 11 UNICEF ECD a. 1998 2005 12 ECD 2005 9 3 0 6 ECD 5880 US 1900 US ECD 6 3 ECD 2 ECD ECD ECD 0 3 3 6 6 8 ECD
ECD LGU ECD b.unicef UNICEF ECD ECD UNICEF ECD 0 6 0 3 3 6 2 0 3 (effective parents manual) 3 5 UNICEF UNICEF ECD ECD ECD Every Barangay should have a day care center. Barangay Barangay ECD UNICEF ECD 2007 ECD ECD ECD
8. ECD NGO ECD ECD
9. (2005) (2005) (2005) (1999) EFA2000 (1983) (2004) Early Childhood Development Council for welfare of children (2002) The Early Childhood Care and Development Act and The Implementing Rules and Regulations Council for welfare of children (2005) Early Childhood Development Project GOP-WB-ADB Supervision Mission The National Economic and Development Authority, Chapter 18 Education, Medium Term Philippines Development Plan 2004-2010 UNESCO The EFA 2000 Assessment Country Report Philippines UNESCO (2007) Education for All Global Monitoring Report 2007 Department of Budget and Management http://www.dbm.gov.ph Department of Education http://www.deped.gov.ph/ National Statistics Office http://www.census.gov.ph/ http://www.mext.go.jp/