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1 2007 6
2
3 . 1 2 HRN (1) HRN ODA OECD DAC 1992 ODA ( ) 3
4 (2) OECD-DAC ODA OECD (3) HRN a. 3 Action-Oriented Policy Paper on Human Rights and Development OECD, 23 February 2007 DCD/DAC(2007)15/Final) 4
5 HRN b. rights-based approach to development: RBA 4 RBA 5 c. 4 IPSHU No.31 (2004) UN Doc., E/2005/65, Report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Human Rights Dimensions of The Millennium Declaration (17 May 2005) 5
6 d (FY 03 Foreign Relations Authorization Act Public Law ) HRN ODA (1) ODA FY 03 Foreign Relations Authorization Act Public Law ( s.pnl.gov/programareas/dfn/images/dfnbill pdf) 7 6
7 (2) (3) (4) ODA 8 HRN (5) 8 (
8 ODA (6) NGO (7). (1). ODA 8
9 (2) NGO 12 NGO 9 ODA Sahmakun Teang Tnaut, Facts and Figures: Fill first Ask questions later (No. 3, February 2007) Priority Monitoring Indicators (Consultative Group Meeting on Cambodia Phnom Penh, December 6-7,2004 ) 12 Joint letter dated February 23, 2006 and joint statement dated October 4, 2006 by Human Rights Watch, Global Witness, FORUM-ASIA, the Asian Human Rights Commission, and the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH). See 9
10 (3)
11 (4) (5) 13 ODA MDGs (6) NGO Generous Donor EU ODA ODA ( 11
12 NGO. (1) (2) NGO NGO NGO. 12
13 13
14 1 OECD-DAC Rectangular Strategy for Growth Employment Equity and Efficiency Final Report of the Ad Hoc Working Group on Participatory Development and Good Governance, Part 1: Lessons from Experience in Selected Areas of Support for Participatory Development and Good Governance (OECD, Paris, 1997), p Daniel Kaufmann, Aart Kraay, and Massimo Mastruzzi, Governance Matters V: Aggregate and Individual Governance Indicators for (Wolrd Bank, 2006)
15 ADHOC 148 Royal School of Judges and Prosecutors Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Human Rights in Cambodia, Continuing Patterns of Impunity in Cambodia (United Nations, October 2005) 19 Council for Social Development, National Poverty Reduction Strategy (Royal Government of Cambodia, 2002), p. 24 Centre for Social Development (1998). National Survey on Public Attitudes Towards Corruption 20 Cambodia: Governance and Corruption Diagnostic: Evidence from Citizen Enterprise and Public Official Surveys World Bank, May op. cit. p. 4 Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Human Rights in Cambodia, Continuing Patterns of Impunity in Cambodia (United Nations October 2005) 22 Id., p
16 National Law on Audit NGO 24 (1) Transparency International, Global Corruption Report 2005: Corruption in Construction and Post-Conflict Reconstruction (Pluto Press, 2005), p NGO Forum on Cambodia, NGO Statement to the 2006 Consultative Group Meeting on Cambodia (NGO Forum on Cambodia, Phnom Penh, 2-3 March, 2006), esp. p Consultative Group Meeting on Cambodia Phnom Penh, op.cit. 16
17 26 (2) 27 (3) (4). (1) i ii iii iv v 5 (2) 26 Council for Social Development, National Poverty Reduction Strategy (Royal Government of Cambodia, 2002) 27 Id., p. vi. 17
18 (3) ODA. 28 Adhoc Cambodia s Family Trees Illegal Logging and The Stripping of Public Assets By Cambodia s Elite (Global Witness, 2007) 18
19 .. (1) CPP ) Iron Fist Policy UN Doc., UN/E/CN.4/2006/110, Yash Ghai, Report of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for human rights in Cambodia, Situation of human rights in Cambodia (8 March 2006 ), p.8, Id. p.8 31 Id. 19
20 32 (2) (3) (4) NGO 32 Id. 33 Transparency International, National Integrity System Transparency International Country Stady Report, Cambodia 2006, p ( 006.pdf)
21 35 (1) (2) NSDP (3) 35 Yash Ghai, op.cit., p Consultative Group Meeting on Cambodia Phnom Penh, op.cit. 37 Council for Social Development, National Poverty Reduction Strategy (Royal Government of Cambodia, 2002) 21
22 . (1) (1) 5 5 (2) NSDP (3) 22
23 a. NSDP b. ODA. NGO NGO ADR NGO NGO 23
24 38. (1) National Election Commission:NEC ( ) Provincial Election Commission 42 (2) 38 Transparency International, op.cit. 39 Special Representative of the Secretary-Genera for Human Rights in Cambodia, United Nations Cambodia Office of the High Commissioner of Human Rights, The 2003 National Assembly Elections, 8 July 2003 p Id., p Id., p Id., p
25 NGO Yash Ghai Chea Vichea 5 5 Ros Sovannareth NGO Cambodian Center for Human Rights Kem Sokha Pa Nguong Teang Cambodian Community Legal Education Center Yeng Virak United Nations General Assembly Declaration on Human Rights Defenders) Human Rights Watch, World Report 2006 p. 255 and 2007 p Yash Ghai, op.cit., p Human Rights Watch, World Report 2005, p Id., para Id., para
26 (3) (The Law on the Election of the National Assembly) Human Rights Watch, World Report 2007, p Id., para Yash Ghai, op.cit., p Id., p Human Rights Watch, Global Witness, FORUM-ASIA, the Asian Human Rights Commission, and the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH), op.cit. 26
27 (1) 6 (2) (3). (1) (2) 27
28 (3) a. b. ODA c. 28
29 29
30
31 NGO
32 (28 ). (1) (2) 32
33 ODA (3). (1) (2) a. b. 33
34 c. HRN 53 NGO
35 35
36 HIV/AIDS HIV 54 World Bank, Managing Risk and Vulnerability in Cambodia: An Assessment and Strategy for Social Protection (World Bank, 2006) p Id., p
37 AIDS 56 Sida (1 Sida (2) Id., p Sida, Cambodia, Country Analysis Paper (Sida, 2001) 37
38
39 14 NGO Rights-based approach to development. (1) BHN BHN 39
40 HIV AIDS NGO (2) BHN (3) a. b. 40
41 BHN c. 41
42 UN Doc., E.CN.4/2006/41/Add.3, Report of the Special Rapporteur on adequate housing as a component of the right to an adequate standard of living, and on the right to non-discrimination in this context, Miloon Kothari - Mission to Cambodia(21 March 2006) 42
43 . (1) (2) ODA JICA JICA IRC 2000 NGO 43
44 NGO 61 (3) ODA ODA JICA
45 (1) (2) (3) a. b. ODA 45
46 c. NGO 46
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