20 9 GNI GNI 935 GNI PRSP Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper 5 PASDEP Plan for Accelerated and Sustained Development to End Poverty 2005/ /1
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1 20 9 GNI GNI 935 GNI PRSP Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper 5 PASDEP Plan for Accelerated and Sustained Development to End Poverty 2005/ / middle income country PASDEP Source: OECD/IEA, World Energy Outlook 2006, ANNEX B WB Ethiopia Web-page, Ethiopia: Quick Facts 2006 ( PK:141132~piPK:141109~theSitePK:295930,00.html) 2 1
2 PASDEP EDRI Ethiopian Development Research Institute 5 ODA JICA NGO HIPC IMF/ TICAD IV 7 G US$ 3 WB, Project Appraisal Document for a Second Electricity Access Rural Expansion Project 4 2
3 1994 Initial National Communication of Ethiopia to the UNFCCC CO 2 0.9t 1/10 1 % t/ Source: EDMC 2008 Note: [%] [ / - (CO2) ] i ODA ii ODA iii PPP i ii iii 3
4 ( ) ( ) PASDEP 5 791MW 2,218MW 13,054km / / bl birr 6 20% 5 ( ) PASDEP PASDEP 2005/ /10 5 Power Sector Development Program UEAP Universal Electricity Access Program UAEP 8.8bl birr EEPCo 5 Highlight on Power Sector Development of Ethiopia EEPCo ( ) EEPCo EELPA Ethiopian Electric Light and Power Authority EEPCo MoME Ministry of Mine and Energy EEPCo for 400KV, 4692 for 230KV, 4799 for 132KV, 2311 for 66KV bl birr 4
5 Campani Nazionale Imprezi 1948 Shewa Electric Power 1955 EELPA Ethiopian Electric Light and Power Authority) 1997 EEPCo Ethiopian Electric Power Corporation) Source: EEPCo Web ( ) MW 86% 13% 1% 2 EEPCo ( ) ICS Inter-Connected System SCS Self-Contained System MW MW MW 10 1,634 7 EEPCo, Facts in Brief EEPCo, Facts in Brief EEPCo, Facts in Brief EEPCo, Facts in Brief
6 3 No. (MW) Installed Capacity (MW) Dependable Cap.GWh/year 1 Koka Awash II Awash III Finchaa Melka Wakena Tis Abay I Tis Abay II Gilbel Gibe I , Aluto-Langano Kality Awash 7 kilo Dire Dawa ,299.0 Source: World Bank, PAD for Ethiopia/Nile Basin Initiative Power Export Project (2007) ( ) 0.06birr/kw 0.06US$/kw US$/kw % PASDEP UEAP MW
7 EEPCo EEPCo Source: EPPCo, The Wind Energy Projects in Ethiopia, IPP Independent Power Producer REI Reykjavik Energy Investment FS Feasibility Study MoU Memorandum of Understanding FS IPP EEPCo proclamation % 650MW PASDEP No MW 3 2,000MW III Gilbel Gibe III ,000MW 13 Proclamation No.86/1997 No.49/1999 7
8 4 No (MW) 1 Construction of Gilgel-Gibe II Salini Oct-09 Wambo Engineering 2 Tekeze Stations EEPCO Corporation CWGC Sep-08 3 Beles Station EEPCO Salini Oct-09 4 Gilgel Gibe III 1,800 1,445 5 Fincha Amerti Neshe Hydro Power Plant EEPCO 6 Halelle Warabessa Hydro Power Plant EEPCO 7 Tekeze II Hydro Power Plant EEPCO 8 Gibe IV Hydro Power Plant 1,900 1,900 EEPCO 9 Genale III Hydro Power Plant EEPCO 10 Genale IV Hydro Power Plant EEPCO ADB, JP Morgan, Salini 2012/13 GEZHOUBA Exim Bank of WAater & Power Nov-10 China Group of China 11 Geba I &II Hydro Power EEPCO Plant 12 Kara Dobe Hydro Power 1,600 1,548 EEPCO Plant 13 Border Hydro Power Plant 1,200 1,118 EEPCO 14 Mendia Hydro Power Plant 2,000 1,920 EEPCO 11,532 Source: EPPCo Fincha Amerti Neshe Kara Dobe Mendia EEPCo Halelle Warabessa ,850MW EEPCo II 27km II 14 III 14 8
9 Tekeze III Gilbel Gibe III II III EEPCo IV Gilbel Give IV EEPCo 1969 FS 700 1,000MW Alto-Langano 10 EEPCo FS Source: Meseret Teklemariam, Geothermal Aluto-Langano, Corbetti, Exploration and Development in Ethiopia Abaya 4 Tulu-Moye, Gedemsa, Dofan Tendaho, Dallol MW MW 2 6,000 / 1,500 /
10 30MW 3 6 African Rift Valley Geothermal Development Facility: ARGeo UNEP REI FS MoU FS IPP EEPCo ARGeo EEPCo FS FS 2,500m ,700 2, /kw /kw EEPCo EEPCo EPPCo MW x 24H x 330D x 60$/MW = 3.46 mil $
11 EEPCo IPP EEPCo GTZ MW IPP Source: EPPCo, The Wind Energy Projects in Ethiopia Source: EPPCo, The Wind Energy Projects in Ethiopia EEPCo 11
12 NGO GTZ Solar Fundation NGO 2,000 UNDP ODA NGO NGO ODA
13 EEPCo CDM Clean Development Mechanism TICAD IV 7 G8 CO 2 CDM CDM CDM CO 2 CER Certified Emission Reduction UNFCCC United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change OE Operational Entity /DOE(Designated Operational Entity) CER OE/DOE CDM EPA Environmental Protection Authority DNA Designated National Authority CDM DNA MoME MoARD EEPCo EPA CDM EPA CDM CDM CDM CDM UNDP 13
14 20 Humbo 350 Humbo CDM NGO PDD Project Design Document CER CER PDD UNFCCC CDM 16 EPA 5 EPA 5 CDM No. 1 Ethanol (biofuel) production project in the Ethiopian sugar industries Ethiopian Sugar Development Agency 2 Production and marketing of biofuel Atirf Alternative energy Plc 3 Integrated A/R & Biofuel project in some woredas of BGNRS, SNNPRS, and ARS Ethan Biofuel Ltd. 4 Methane Gas capture from effluents and solid waste Ethan Biofuel Ltd. 5 Establishment of distillery plant to produce fuel ethanol & biogas from cane Metahara Sugar Factory molasses to substitute fossil fuel 6 Ethiopian Millennium initiative of Household energy efficiency. Dissemination of Ethan Biofuel Ltd. efficient household light bulbs project 7 Rehabilitation of degraded land through bamboo planting Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development 8 Choke Mountain Afforestation & Reforestation Project Ethio Horn Plc 9 Hakim Gara Reforestation Project Harar Brewery 10 A proposal to demonstrate how to operate a highly beneficial clean cook stove Makobu enterprises Plc/Guia Association 11 Meta Abo Brewery Watershed Development Meta Abo Brewery/OBAaRD 12 Conservation Agriculture SG-2000 & Makobu enterprises Plc 13 Carbon Sequestration and Better Energy Utilization Bhair Dar University & Amhara EPA 14 Carbon Sequestration by 10 Woredas (districts) farming communities of Tigray, ISD Oromiya and Amhara Regions 15 Converting Methane into renewable energy through biogas digester in Mekele ISD University 16 Humbo Reforestation project World Vision /Humbo community Source: EPA LFG Land Fill Gas CDM LFG CDM 2010 Carbon Assist Fund189,000 i EPA ii iii iv 4 14
15 GTZ LFG 100 US$ CDM 90% 87% EU 2,300 ha 8 2,300 ha 7US$/ ha 400 Welo 1, GTZ GTZ GTZ 15
16 1,500US$/t 1,000US$/t 50% 33-38% 800 l % JV FS Flora Eco 7 14,000 ha PSNP Productive Safety Net Program
17 6 ( ) FRI-EL ENERGY POWER : 30,000 ha ( ) FLORA ECO POWER ETHIOPIA (Babile) : 13,700 ha plc ( ) 200,000 ha SUNBIOFUELS ETHIOPIA plc : 80,000 ha ( ) SNNP: 5,000 ha National Biodiesel SNNP: 200,000 ha : 40,000 ha Corporation 80% Ethiopian Biofuels Strategy LHB ( ) : 10,000 ha N/A N/A BECCO ETHIOPIA plc ( / ) Amaro Kelo : 35,000 ha 65 HOVEV AGRICULTURE LTD N/A :40,000 ha N/A N/A ( ) 400,000 ha FRIAC GREEN POWER ETHIOPIA plc ( ) : N/A N/A GLOBAL ENERGY PACIFIC : 30,000 ha t/ NEVADA LTD - GLOBAL ENERGY POWER ETHIOPIA + Source: 5 IMF IMF 17
18 EEPCo ,000MW IPP 100 ODA NGO IPP ODA CDM 18
19 ODA EEPCo EEPCo, Facts in Brief 2007 Government of Ethiopia, Proclamation No.86/1997 Government of Ethiopia, Proclamation No.49/1999 GTZ, Ethiopia Conditions for Pico/Mini Hydro Power Connection, July, 2008 GTZ, AMES-E, Access to Mordern Energy Services in Ethiopia Kebede Walelu, EEPCo, The Wind Energy Projects in Ethiopia, Meseret Teklemariam, Geothermal Exploration and Development in Ethiopia, April, 2005 Ministry of Mine and Energy, The Biofuel Development and Utilization Strategy of Ethiopia, September, 2007 OECD/IEA, World Energy Outlook 2006, ANNEX B World Bank, Ethiopia: Quick Facts 2006 ( EXTN/0,,menuPK:295955~pagePK:141132~piPK:141109~theSitePK:295930,00.html) World Bank, Project Appraisal Document on a Proposed Credit in the Amount of SDR 86.0 Million (US$ 130 million Equivalent) to the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia for a Second Electricity Access Rural Expansion Project, June 7, 2007 World Bank, Project Appraisal Document on a Proposed Credit in the Amount of SDR Million (US$ million Equivalent) to the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia for an Ethiopia/Nile Basin Initiative Power Export Project; Ethiopia-Sudan, November 20,
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