2/A BAKAS p24

Transcription

1 132 KE02A AIO A H EITOYP 紵A T03N MY03N TOY KOPMOY 6ｾ4E Y 紵EI6ｾ4 KAI 6ｾ4E ATOMA ME A 絨6ｾ4 6ｾ4THN O6ｾ402Y E.H. M09AKA6ｾ4 O fi0ｹ0 apple ｧ ｦ ｸ fi 02036ｧ ｹ 閨0ｹ0 030ｸ7046ｧ9 000ｹ0 020ｷ ｷ ｷ ｷ ｷ apple ｧ ｦ 閨04 applefi apple086ｧ fi 閨040ｷ3 020ｷ fi030ｷ fi070ｷ307. K ｸ707 鐶pple0006 閨 fi03000ｹ ｹ 閨0ｹ apple08076ｧ ｹ ｹ0 閨 ｹ0 6ｧ ｸ 閨0ｹ ｧ ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 00apple apple07070ｷ ｸ7. Aapple ｧ fi " fi " 02080ｸ ｹ0. 縺 ｷ304026ｧ8, 00apple0800 閨070ｷ30ｹ0, ｸ703096ｧ ｸ ｦ0 0ｸ702086ｦ0 040ｸ704026ｧ ｹ0 apple ｧ apple6ｧ ｸ ｦ0, ｷ304026ｧ ｷ apple08076ｧ804000ｷ ｷ ｧ ｷ307 apple080ｸ7 00apple ｸ702fi07, ｧ9000ｹ apple086ｧ9000ｹ apple 03026ｧ8 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ fi O 040ｷ30402fi0ｹ ｹ0 閨 ｹ0 020ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ ｷ303006ｧ apple08036ｦ0020ｷ30ｹ0 apple 03 6ｧ ｹ ｸ ｧ ｸ703096ｧ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ ｸ apple080ｸ7, ｹ ｹ ｧ80ｹ ｧ80ｹ ｸ7. H 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ ｧ ｷ3036ｧ90ｹ ｸ 閨 ｷ304026ｧ ｸ703096ｧ9 020ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ0 006ｧ ｧ80ｹ0, 閨 apple ｧ9 apple fi apple ｧ9 07 0ｸ7apple ｧ 閨0ｹ ｹ0 ( ｧ apple 0302 閨040006) 02fi ｧ ｧ90ｷ307, 00 閨 N (apple00036ｧ9apple080ｸ7 4 lb) 1. X0ｷ3036ｧ90ｹ ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ ｧ ｸ707 02fi ｧ , ｦ ｧ9 006ｧ9 040ｸ 閨0709 6ｧ "040ｸ 閨0709" 026ｧ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0 ( ｸ ｦ0), ｸ7076ｧ ｹ fi ｹ0 fiapple0ｷ30ｹ , 09 閨 , 09 apple ｧ8 040ｷ3036ｧ90ｹ ｧ ｸ70ｹ0 03 6ｧ apple03 閨0807 6ｦ ｹ0. 00apple0ｷ30ｹ 閨 , ｸ ｧ8 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ ｸ703096ｧ ｷ303006ｧ ｧ8 apple030800applefi ｸ ｧ ｧ ｧ ｸ703096ｧ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0, ｷ303006ｧ apple fi H apple020ｷ3046ｧ8 6ｧ 閨 ｸ703096ｧ9 020ｷ ｸ70607 apple080ｸ 閨 ｸ ｧ ｸ ｦ0 00apple ｧ ｧ apple06 0ｸ707000ｹ ｹ ｹ0 apple ｧ80ｹ ｹ ｦ0080ｹ0. A07026ｧ , ｹ0 00apple06 0ｸ707000ｹ ｹ ｹ0 apple ｧ80ｹ0 0ｸ7026ｧ80ｹ0 6ｧ ｷ ｷ307 apple apple080ｸ7 閨04080ｸ 閨0409 6ｧ8 040ｸ707 閨 ｸ7026ｧ807 6ｧ8 02fi ｷ ｸ70607 apple080ｸ 閨 ｸ ｧ ｸ ｦ0, 00apple ｧ9 07 閨04080ｸ707 0ｷ30ｹ0 apple0802 閨 ｸ ｧ8 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ ｸ703096ｧ apple08040ｸ fi 02080ｸ ｦ 閨 ｸ7. T fi apple0802 閨 ｧ apple020ｸ70109 "040ｷ ｧ80ｹ0 0ｸ ｸ703096ｧ9 0ｹ0", ｦ ｧ8030ｷ ｧ8 0700apple ｸ7 040ｸ707fi03080ｸ ｸ ｦ ｷ ｸ7 030ｸ7046ｧ9 0ｷ307 2,3. M6ｧ ｧ ｧ8 apple ｹ0 006ｧ ｸ703096ｧ9 020ｷ307 apple 03 04apple0807 0ｸ ｸ H 040ｷ304026ｧ applefi030ｸ ｸ 閨 ｸ703096ｧ9 020ｷ307 apple 03 04apple0807 0ｸ ｸ ｷ303006ｧ ｧ904080ｸ ｧ apple 03 6ｧ apple08080ｸ7096ｧ8 6ｧ apple03fi ｷ fi030ｷ307 04apple0807 0ｸ A0ｸ702fi0ｹ0 006ｧ fi0ｹ0 03fi09080ｹ0 apple080ｸ 閨 fi- 030ｷ ｷ ｸ70607 apple080ｸ 閨 ｸ ｹ ｧ ｹ ｸ ｦ0 apple03 鐶pple ｷ303006ｧ ｷ30ｹ0 00 閨03080ｹ ｹ0 24

2 13040ｸ7076ｧ803080ｸ70ｹ ｧ80ｹ 閨 ｹ ｸ ｦ00ｹ ｹ0 04apple0807-0ｸ ｧ80ｹ0 apple0308 閨03000ｸ704090ｹ0, 046ｦ ｷ ｧ80ｹ0 0ｸ ｸ ｧ9 0ｹ03 6ｧ8 apple 03 00fi03080ｷ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0. K ｸ7076ｧ ｧ ｧ , ｦ0000ｹ ｸ ｦ ｨB apple ｷ303006ｧ ｸ7apple apple06026ｧ8 000ｸ ｧ9, 000ｸ70ｸ802fi0ｹ0 04apple 0400fi0ｹ ｸ ｧ9. 6ｾ40ｸ7076ｧ8030ｷ30ｹ ｧ ｹ ｸ703096ｧ9 0ｹ0 020ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ ｧ9ｨB ｸ700 閨07. A 閨 ｹ0 026ｧ ｹ ｸ ｦ0 00apple ｧ ｧ apple apple0806 applefi 02060ｹ ｧ9000ｹ ｧ ｹ ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ ｸ703096ｧ9 0ｹ0, apple 03fi- 03 0ｸ apple 0706fi ｦ ｧ9000ｹ 閨 ｸ ｧ ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ0 6ｦ ｹ ｹ ｧ80ｹ0, ｧ 閨 apple fi07 apple ｧ9000ｹ 閨 ｸ ｸ7 040ｸ ｦ ｹ0 026ｧ ｹ0. M ｸ70207, applefi0ｹ ｹ0 040ｸ 閨07090ｹ ｹ0 006ｧ ｦ apple ｧ90ｹ0 apple ｧ9000ｹ fi ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ ｸ703096ｧ ｹ0 0ｸ ｦ00ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ ｧ fi000ｷ30ｹ ｧ ｧ ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ ｧ904040ｸ70409 ( 6ｦ ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ0 6ｦ ｹ0) ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ ｧ8 ( 6ｦ ｹ ｹ0 0003fi ｹ fi ｹ0 040ｸ ) 020ｷ ｸ ｸ B 閨6 5 06, apple03 鐶pple ｧ fi ｸ ｧ8 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ ｸ703096ｧ9 apple030800apple0803 閨 ｸ703096ｧ9 0ｸ ｷ307 apple080ｸ7 閨04080ｸ707 0ｷ30ｹ fi applefi ｷ ｷ apple08076ｧ804000ｷ ｷ fi030ｷ ｧ904000ｷ307 apple080ｸ7 00apple ｧ ｹ0 040ｸ7076ｧ ｹ 閨0ｹ fi ｹ0 006ｧ ｷ3 applefi 040ｸ707036ｧ802000ｹ0 08fi ｹ0 ( ｸ70ｹ ). 05 apple03 鐶pple ｧ9 fi fi ｸ7026ｧ8 00- apple ｨb ｹ applefi ｸ70ｸ802fi H ｧ ｹ ｸ703096ｧ9 0ｹ0 020ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ0, 閨 ｹ0 apple 03 apple07070ｷ ｧ80ｹ ｧ9 0ｹ0, apple ｧ ｧ apple000ｸ703006ｧ9 0ｹ ｧ ｹ0, ｧ fi030ｷ307. Mapple ｧ9, fi000ｷ30ｹ0, ｧ9 閨 ( ｸ ), ｧ ｹ ｸ ｧ9 0ｹ0. H 0404 閨0409 apple080ｸ apple026ｦ ｹ ｷ ｨBfi ｹ ｧ ｹ0 ( ｧ8 020ｷ ｧ904000ｷ307 apple080ｸ7 00apple applefi 0ｸ7-02 閨0ｹ0) 閨 ｹ ｸ7 000ｸ ｦ0 046ｧ ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 apple applefi 02080ｸ70ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ ｸ ｦ0 006ｧ " ｧ8" (monotonic). Yapple ｧ8 006ｧ9 000ｸ703006ｧ ｧ H ｧ8 0ｸ7026ｧ 閨0409 apple ｧ ｦ0 020ｷ fi- 030ｷ ｸ ｧ apple ｨB applefi 閨0ｹ0 040ｸ707036ｧ802000ｹ0 08fi ｹ04-7. Aapplefi apple03fi ｧ ｧ ｹ0 06 apple fi 閨0409 apple080ｸ7 07 apple026ｦ ｷ30ｹ0 apple ｹ0 0ｸ ｹ0 ( ｹ0) ｷ307 閨 ｷ ｸ7036ｧ90ｷ30ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ ｸ704apple ｷ ｷ fi07020ｷ ｸ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0, apple 閨 fi ｧ80ｹ ｧ fi ｧ8 8,9. H 040ｸ7ｨB6ｧ ｹ ｸ703096ｧ9 0ｹ0 020ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ 閨 fi ｸ7apple ｨBfi ｧ ｧ8 03 閨0409, apple03fi 閨 ｸ ｦ0, ｧ8 046ｦ ｹ0 08fi ｹ apple apple ｧ ｸ ｦ 閨07000ｹ0 040ｸ7076ｧ ｹ 閨0ｹ fi ｹ0, fiapple0ｷ30ｹ ｸ70ｹ apple ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ fi fi T 閨03080ｹ0, ｸ7ｨB ｦ ｸ707036ｧ802000ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 00apple ｦ ｸ70ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ ｸ ｦ ｧ90ｹ ｹ apple ｧ ｹ ｦ0080ｹ0. 6ｾ46ﾒ2 ﾞ6ｾ4 ﾇ 6ﾒ2O08 ﾒO0609O08 H 000ｸ ｧ fi ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ ｧ 閨 apple ｹ ｹ ｹ ｸ ｹ010. O06 apple fi ｹ 閨02000ｹ0 apple080ｸ 閨 fi apple ｦ0080ｸ ｧ ｸ ｧ fi ｷ307 apple 03 04apple0807 0ｸ ｸ H ｦ 閨 ｹ fi ｷ307 apple 03 04apple0807-0ｸ ｸ ｸ70607 apple 03080ｸ ｨB ｷ ｧ8 apple ｧ8, 閨 ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ ｸ ｧ8. 6ｾ402060ｹ 閨02000ｹ0 0ｸ702 閨0ｹ 閨 , 00apple6ｧ904090ｹ0, fi0206 apple ｧ ｧ fi apple0807 0ｸ fi 02006ｧ ｸ ｧ9- ｨB ｹ ｹ ｸ7fi0ｹ0, ｹ ｸ70ｹ ｦ00ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ0. H fi ｷ fi07020ｷ ｸ apple ｧ ｹ ｦ0080ｹ0 006ｧ apple 03fi fi fi , fi ｸ7apple ｨBfi ｧ8 03 閨 ｧ apple ｷ30ｹ0 fi ｧ8 03 閨0409 0ｸ7apple ｧ ｹ ｦ fi ｷ fi07020ｷ ｹ0 030ｷ ｧ80ｹ0 apple ｧ80ｹ0. K ｸ7apple ｨBfi ｧ8 03 閨0409, ｦ0030ｸ ｸ ｦ0 0ｷ30ｹ0 apple ｧ8 08fi ( ｧ ｸ70400 apple080ｸ7 apple applefi apple03080ｹ apple03fi0ｹ0, ｧ apple03080ｹ0 02 apple6ｧ9040ｷ ｧ ｸ ｦ0) 閨 閨 fi apple0802 閨 apple07070ｷ apple ｸ ｷ307 08apple6ｧ ｷ307 ( fi07020ｷ307) 000ｸ Aapplefi 閨02000ｹ0 apple080ｸ 閨 ｸ ｹ0 0ｸ7apple ｨBfi ｹ ｧ80ｹ0 03 閨04090ｹ ｹ 閨0ｹ 閨0ｹ fi ｹ0 apple080ｸ ｦ applefi ｧ8 03 閨 ｧ ｸ707 fi ｸ ｧ fi ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ0 00apple ｨB applefi apple ｦ00ｹ0 apple ｹ0. A ｸ70ｹ0 apple ｹ0 0ｸ702086ｦ00ｹ0 apple ｸ7 02fi00080ｸ ｧ8 03 閨0409, 02 0ｸ7apple ｧ ｸ ｧ ｹ0 (02fi ｹ ｹ0 fi ｷ ) fi ｹ ｧ9 0ｹ0 fiapple0ｷ30ｹ ｧ8, ｸ70ｹ0, ,13. H 04036ｧ ｸ7apple ｧ ｹ ｹ0 apple ｹ0 006ｧ ｧ ｧ ｷ ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ0, fi0ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 00apple ｨB applefi ｧ ｹ0 0ｸ7apple ｧ ｹ0 0ｸ7026ｧ80ｹ0 (04046ｧ8-00 1). T 00apple6ｧ9apple00 000ｸ ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ0 006ｧ fi03080ｸ70ｹ ｸ70ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ ｸ ｦ0, fi fi0ｹ0 0ｸ7apple ｧ9ｨB apple ｹ applefi ｧ 閨 ｧ9 0ｸ7apple ｧ A07 08 閨 fi ｸ7apple ｧ ｹ ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ0 apple ｧ80ｹ0, fi 閨 閨 apple03080ｹ0 02 apple6ｧ9040ｷ3 applefi apple6ｧ9apple ｹ ｧ9 0ｹ0 0ｸ7apple ｧ ｹ0, fi ｷ ｸ70607 apple080ｸ 閨 ｸ

3 136ｾ4046ｧ H 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ fi ｧ8 03 閨 apple ｨB applefi ｧ ｹ0 0ｸ7apple ｧ ｹ ｹ ｹ0 ( ｧ ｹ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ O3 00apple6ｧ9apple00 08) ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ8 apple ｧ8. M ｦ ｹ ｧ ｹ0 020ｷ ｧ90ｷ307 0ｸ7- apple ｧ ｹ ｹ ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ0 apple ｧ80ｹ ｧ907080ｸ ｸ7016ｧ804080ｸ707, 閨04020ｷ3 apple ｷ , fi ｷ ｸ 閨070ｷ ｸ M6ｧ9 apple ｧ ｧ9 006ｧ apple086ｧ ｷ ｧ ｹ ｹ ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ0 03fi03 0ｷ304090ｹ0, apple086ｧ ｧ ｸ703096ｧ9, 0008fi fi apple080ｸ7 00apple apple ｷ30ｹ0 0ｸ7apple0800fi apple ｧ ｹ ｦ0080ｹ , ｹ ｹ0 03 apple 閨04080ｸ707 6ｦ ｹ0 000ｸ ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ0 020ｷ ｸ 閨070ｷ ｸ70607, applefi ｧ ｹ0 apple03 閨 ｹ ｦ ｹ ｸ 閨04090ｹ0. Yapple ｧ9ｨB fi fi ｹ apple08apple08066ｧ ｹ ｹ ｹ0, 03fi090ｷ ｹ ｧ904090ｹ ｹ ｧ9 0ｹ0 0ｸ7apple ｧ ｹ0, ｧ apple ｨB080ｸ ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ fi Aapplefi , 閨 ｸ fi apple6ｧ9apple fi ｹ 閨0ｷ30ｹ apple03080ｹ apple03fi0ｹ ｧ ｸ ｧ ｹ016 (04046ｧ800 1). H ｧ ｸ fi0ｹ0 0ｸ702086ｦ0 08 6ｧ apple036ｧ apple08 6ｧ apple ｸ70ｹ ｦ00ｹ ｦ00ｹ fiapple ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 00apple apple03fi ｧ ｸ ｦ0. 030ｹ fi 040ｸ700apple 閨 apple080ｸ applefi 02060ｹ0 apple000ｸ703006ｧ9 0ｹ ｧ ｹ ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ0 020ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ fi030ｷ ｧ9080ｸ7, fi ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ fi ｷ ｸ 閨070ｷ ｸ ｧ ｧ apple ｨB fi applefi 02060ｹ0 030ｸ703006ｧ ｹ ｸ ｧ9080ｸ ｹ 閨0203 0ｹ012,13, O6ｾ405ｦﾐ ﾞ ﾒ ﾞ0903 ﾇ ﾒ ﾞｦﾐ 6ﾑ8 ﾒ6ﾒ2 ﾞ6ｾ4 ﾇ - 02 ﾞｦﾐ03O096ﾑ803O ﾒ ﾞ0903 ﾇ6ｾ4-01 ﾞ ﾞ06036ｾ4 ﾇ6ｾ4 H apple03fi ｸ ｦ0 006ｧ ｧ9 046ｦ000apple ｧ , apple086ｧ9 0000apple03 閨 fi0ｹ apple6ｦ ｹ0. H 0000apple ｧ8 020ｷ307 6ｦ008 0ｸ ｸ ｷ307, 02080ｸ ｦ ｧ ｹ0 apple0ｸ7 閨03080ｸ7, 閨04 applefi " ｸ708apple0ｸ fi 030ｸ70300fi". A0ｸ702fi0ｹ apple ｷ3apple006ｦ ｧ9 applefi030ｸ ｸ 閨 ｧ9, 09 08apple086ｧ9 006ｧ apple ｧ apple 閨07080ｸ ｧ9 09 apple036ｧ803090ｹ0 apple03fi , ｹ apple applefi fi ｾ402060ｹ0 6ｦ008 0ｸ702 閨0ｹ ｧ ｹ0 040ｸ 閨04080ｸ ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ ｧ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ apple6ｦ ｹ , apple03fi ｸ ｦ ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ ｧ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0 040ｸ700apple ｹ0 apple ｹ0 apple00036ｧ9apple080ｸ 閨0ｷ30ｹ ｹ0 040ｸ 閨07090ｹ0 026ｧ ｹ0. E ｧ apple06030ｸ ｧ8 apple 閨030ｷ , 02fi0200 0ｸ7026ｧ8 apple ｸ ｨB ｸ7036ｧ90ｷ30ｹ0 00 閨040ｷ ｹ0 apple ｧ80ｹ ｹ ｹ018,19, 閨0ｷ30ｹ ｧ8030ｷ ｹ0 apple036ｧ803080ｸ70ｹ ｹ0. K 閨 ｸ ｦ0 6ｧ ｦ apple ｸ7 applefi fi , ｦ0080ｸ ｹ ｧ : apple ｧ8 apple 閨 apple6ｦ ｹ0 apple03080ｹ0 02 apple6ｧ9040ｷ ｧ 閨 ｸ ｦ fiapple ｸ703006ｧ9 09 apple00036ｧ9apple080ｸ 閨0ｷ30ｹ 閨 ｹ ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ ｧ903 0ｹ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0, 09 08apple086ｧ9 040ｸ700apple ｧ O 026ｦ0apple080ｹ0 0ｸ702fi0ｹ ｹ0 040ｸ707 0ｸ 閨07090ｹ0 026ｧ ｹ 閨 applefi ｸ 閨 ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ0, 02090ｹ0 apple0ｸ7 閨03080ｸ ｷ K apple ｹ0 026ｧ ｹ0 0ｸ7026ｧ80ｹ0, ｧ ｹ ｹ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0, apple ｧ 閨 ｸ ｧ fi ｷ ｸ ｸ ｸ702086ｦ ｷ307 08apple6ｧ ｷ ｧ90ｷ307 19,20. H 0ｸ 閨0709 0ｸ7026ｧ8 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ apple6ｦ 閨 apple apple08 6ｧ9ｨB ｸ ｧ ｹ ｷ304090ｹ ｸ ｧ9080ｸ ｸ 閨 ｧ K 03060ｹ0 fi000ｷ30ｹ ｧ , 09 0ｸ 閨0709 apple03080ｹ apple03fi0ｹ0 026ｧ ｸ ｦ apple006ｧ applefi ｧ ｸ 閨 fi ｷ ｸ ｹ ｹ0. 6ｾ 閨 ｹ0 apple036ｧ803080ｸ70ｹ0 apple03fi ｹ ｹ0, fi ｧ90ｷ30ｹ ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ fi020902, 06 6ｧ90ｷ30ｹ ｸ70ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ ｹ ｹ0. O06 Floyd Silver 21, ｧ ｸ7026ｧ8 0ｷ30ｹ0 " fi ｹ ｷ304090ｹ0" (flexion-relaxation phenomenon). T fi ｸ702fi 03000ｷ303006ｧ ｷ30ｹ apple0802 閨 ｹ ｧ80ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 apple0308 閨 applefi ｸ fi fi (stretch reflex). M6ｧ apple ｧ ｧ ｸ7 040ｸ 閨07080ｸ 閨07080ｸ7 006ｧ fi 閨0409 0ｸ7026ｧ ｹ0 apple036ｧ ｸ70ｹ ｹ0, apple ｧ ｧ ｹ ｧ ｹ ｸ ｦ0 applefi 02080ｸ70ｹ0 6ｧ 閨07080ｸ70ｹ ｧ ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ0, applefi 02080ｸ70ｹ0 040ｸ707 閨 ｸ70ｹ0, ｷ ｸ70ｸ8-026ｧ8 apple ｧ ｹ0 apple08080ｸ 閨0ｹ ｹ0. M fi0906, 09 0ｸ 閨 ｷ ｧ90ｷ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ ｸ apple080ｸ 閨 ｸ ｧ ｸ ｦ 閨 apple0806 6ｧ8apple ｧ fi applefi 閨 ｹ0 apple036ｧ803080ｸ70ｹ ｹ0 ( ｧ 閨 ｹ0 apple036ｧ803080ｸ70ｹ ｹ0), apple ｹ0 閨 ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ8 26

4 ｷ fi090ｷ3 03 閨04090ｹ0 (apple036ｧ803080ｸ70ｹ ｹ0). H 閨 ｸ fi ｸ ｹ ｹ ｷ304090ｹ apple 閨 ｸ 閨 fi 閨030807, 03fi090ｷ3 020ｸ7-036ｧ90ｷ30ｹ0 020ｷ307 0ｸ apple apple ｷ307 apple080ｸ7 00apple ｧ9 07 apple ｦ 閨 fi030ｷ ｸ 閨070ｷ ｧ8020ｷ307, fiapple0ｷ30ｹ ｸ70ｹ0 6ｧ ｷ ｧ8020ｷ307 applefi 閨 ｹ ｹ0. T 0ｸ ｸ apple ｧ8 apple 閨 apple ｧ9 07 apple ｦ007, 00apple0006 6ｧ ｸ7apple apple ｧ9 applefi ｧ ｷ ｸ70607 apple080ｸ 閨 ｸ ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ8 apple ｧ8. M fi0906, ｧ ｷ ｸ70607 apple 閨 apple ｧ9 00 閨04 applefi ｧ apple080ｸ ｸ fi fi 閨 閨02030ｸ ｸ ｦ0 0ｸ702086ｦ0, 03fi090ｷ3 0ｸ7- apple ｹ0 020ｷ ｸ70ｸ ｸ ｹ0 apple ｧ80ｹ0, 閨 apple ｧ ｹ0 apple ｧ80ｹ ｸ7apple , 00apple6ｧ904090ｹ0, 09 apple03fi fi0206 fi ｦ0000ｹ0 006ｧ ｧ90ｹ0 (040ｷ3036ｧ90ｹ ｧ ｧ8 046ｦ004apple apple08-00 閨070ｷ30ｹ0 040ｷ3036ｧ90ｹ ｸ707 02fi apple03fi ｹ ｸ7 000ｸ ｦ ｦ0), 0ｸ 閨 ｹ0 020ｷ307 ( ) 0ｸ ｷ307 apple080ｸ ｸ ｦ 閨 ｷ fi 02090ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0 (00 閨 ｧ ｹ0 04apple0807-0ｸ 閨0ｹ ｹ0). H ｧ ｸ fi02080ｹ0 0ｸ702086ｦ ｧ9ｨB apple fi ｧ ｹ0 00 閨04 applefi 02080ｸ70ｹ0 08apple086ｧ9080ｸ70ｹ ｧ ｸ ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 07 apple026ｦ apple03080ｹ ｸ70ｹ0 040ｸ707 閨 ｸ70ｹ0, apple086ｧ ｸ7apple ｧ9ｨB080ｸ ｧ ｹ ｹ0, 006ｧ ｦ apple03 鐶pple ｧ9 fi ｦ ｧ ｸ7036ｧ90ｷ30ｹ0 0ｸ702086ｧ9 apple080ｸ ｦ 閨0409 0ｸ7026ｧ ｹ0 apple036ｧ803080ｸ70ｹ ｹ0, 03fi090ｷ ｹ0 " ｸ 閨030ｷ304090ｹ0" 02090ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ ｹ0. O06 Schultz ｸ ｸ7apple0803fi apple080ｸ apple026ｦ ｸ70ｹ ｦ00ｹ0 applefi fi ｹ ｹ ｷ304090ｹ ｧ apple03fi , ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 07 apple026ｦ ｸ70ｹ0 08apple6ｧ ｸ70ｹ0 ( ｦ00ｹ0) ｦ00ｹ0 006ｧ fi ｹ ｸ702 閨0ｹ0 apple080ｸ ｸ ｦ applefi 02060ｹ0 040ｸ7-04apple ｹ0 020ｷ307 08apple6ｧ ｷ fi07020ｷ307 04apple0807 0ｸ ｸ70607: apple fi applefi 700 N 0707 apple03000ｸ70307 ( ｧ ｧ ｧ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ9 006ｦ0000ｹ0). O06 6ｧ ｸ 閨0ｹ fi fi apple6ｧ ( ｧ ｹ0) 006ｦ0000ｹ ｧ9ｨB080ｸ ｷ30ｹ apple ｦ ｸ , fi ｦ fi ｹ0 applefi 03 閨0409 apple036ｧ803080ｸ70ｹ ｹ0. T fi ｸ702fi 0ｸ7apple fi apple ( ) ｧ9 0ｸ7apple ｧ9ｨB080ｸ fi, 閨04080ｸ ｷ3-00 閨 fi ｸ703096ｧ9 0ｹ0 0ｸ ｷ ｧ ｹ fi ｹ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0, fi apple07070ｷ ｸ7026ｧ fiｨB ｷ 閨0ｹ0 0ｸ ｹ fi0ｹ applefi 閨 ｹ0 apple036ｧ ｸ70ｹ ｹ fi , 08 apple ｹ0 000ｸ70ｹ0 apple080ｸ apple ｧ ｧ ｧ9ｨB0ｷ ｸ ｧ9080ｹ0, ｸ70ｹ0 08apple6ｧ ｸ70ｹ ｧ9080ｸ70ｹ ｧ9ｨB080ｸ 閨 ｸ ｦ0 apple ｹ apple6ｧ apple ｧ ｹ ｹ ｧ ｹ0 026ｦ ｹ ｸ ｸ708apple0ｸ ｦ0 030ｸ ｦ0. K 02fiapple0607, 03046ｧ9ｨB080ｸ apple ｦ apple 03 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ9 006ｦ0000ｹ0, 020ｷ307 08apple086ｧ90ｷ fi ｸ , 00 閨 ｹ0 fi02080ｸ7 040ｸ700apple ｷ303006ｧ ｸ 閨 ｧ ｹ0 閨 ｹ fi H fi ｷ fi07020ｷ ｸ ｧ ｦ fi ｧ fi0ｹ0, ｸ707 鐶pple ｦ0000ｹ0 0ｸ702086ｧ ｦ ( ｹ0 0800fi ｹ0 040ｸ704apple ｹ0), ｦ fi apple080ｸ 閨04080ｸ707 fi fi0ｹ apple ｸ 閨 ｦ0000ｹ0 00apple ｦ ( ｹ0 閨 ｹ0 040ｸ704apple ｹ0) fi0ｹ ｧ apple 閨03 applefi fi , ｸ ｧ fi ｷ307 08apple6ｧ ｷ fi07020ｷ ｸ ｧ ｸ7036ｧ ｹ ｧ80ｹ ｹ0, fi apple086ｧ ｸ ｧ9ｨB ｹ ｸ ｧ9080ｸ7 000ｸ7fi0ｹ0. K ｦ008 0ｸ702 閨0ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ802 閨0ｹ ｹ0 ( ｧ ｹ ｸ ｦ ｧ9ｨB ｹ ｸ ｧ90806) ｦ ｧ90ｹ fi ｹ0 apple036ｧ803080ｸ70ｹ0 閨 ｹ ｸ ｦ0. K ｹ0 閨 ｹ ｸ ｦ0, ｧ9 006ｦ0000ｹ0, ｧ fi0ｹ fi0ｹ0, apple 03080ｸ ｨB080ｸ ｹ0 0ｸ 閨07 00apple6ｧ9apple00 000ｸ ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ 閨 ｸ ｦ ｧ ｧ apple0806 0ｹ ｧ ｹ0, 02fi apple0802 閨 ｧ ｧ ｧ8 6ｦ ｹ0 000ｸ ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ0 020ｷ307 08apple6ｧ ｷ ｸ ｹ0 apple ｧ80ｹ ｹ ｦ0080ｹ023, H 03 閨0409 0ｸ7026ｧ8 006ｧ ｧ90709 fiapple080ｸ ｸ 閨 ｦ0000ｹ0 07 apple026ｦ ｸ 閨 ｧ ｸ70ｹ fi A6ｾ ﾑ86ﾒ206 ﾇ 02O066ﾒ2ｦﾐ6ｾ4 ﾇ, 09 ﾞ 罔ﾐ ﾞ ﾒ ﾞ0903 ﾇ ﾒ ﾞｦﾐ 096ﾑ806ｦﾐ6ｾ46ﾒ206O02 ﾇ fi0ｹ apple apple , ｸ ｧ fi ｸ ｸ70ｹ0 08apple6ｧ ｸ70ｹ ｧ9080ｸ70ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ0 ( ｧ ｹ0) applefi 02060ｹ0 6ｦ008 apple03000ｸ703 閨0ｹ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ ｹ0, ｸ7036ｧ90ｷ30ｹ ｸ70ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ ｹ ｧ ｹ0 apple03000ｸ703070ｹ0 applefi 0ｸ7026ｧ ｹ ｦ0030ｸ ｹ ｹ0 apple ｹ ｹ0. T08 6ｧ ｹ ｦ fi fi0ｹ ｧ9ｨB apple H 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ fi apple ｧ ｹ ｦ0080ｹ0 006ｧ ｸ7apple ｦ ｸ70ｹ0 apple 03 04apple0807 0ｸ ｦ00ｹ0, ｦ ｸ70ｹ0 0ｸ702fi ｹ0 ( apple6ｧ9apple00 08) 006ｦ0000ｹ026,31. O06 Raftopoulos ｸ 閨 fi fi ｹ ｷ304090ｹ0 apple ｧ apple036ｧ80309 apple , apple 03080ｸ ｨB fi ｸ70ｹ ｧ ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ ｸ ｦ0. O06 apple ｧ9 006ｦ0000ｹ ｸ703086ｦ apple 閨07080ｸ ｧ90ｹ0. Aapplefi apple03fi ｹ 閨0ｹ 閨02000ｹ0 apple ｦ fi apple ｧ9 006ｦ0000ｹ ｹ ｧ ｹ0 apple03000ｸ703070ｹ0 ( applefi ｦ0030ｸ ｹ0 apple ｹ ｹ0) 006ｧ ｸ702086ｧ9 apple080ｸ7 00apple ｦ apple , apple 閨07080ｸ7 07 apple ｸ ｧ ｹ ｧ ｹ0 apple080ｸ fiｨB ｷ3apple06 6ｧ908 00apple6ｧ9apple00 08, apple ｧ apple O06 Pope ｸ , 閨 ｸ ｧ fi ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ apple030804apple ｹ0 27

5 ｾ4046ｧ H 00 閨 ｧ ｹ0 HM fi ｹ apple6ｧ ｸ70ｹ0 ( ｧ ｹ0) 006ｦ0000ｹ0 0ｷ30ｹ0 apple ｹ ｦ0030ｸ ｹ ｹ0 026ｧ ｹ ｸ 閨03080ｸ70ｹ ｹ0 0308apple6ｧ80ｹ0. A fi0ｹ ｧ9070ｷ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0. B. A fi0ｹ ｧ9070ｷ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ fi0ｹ0 apple03 026ｦ00ｹ ｧ9080ｹ A fi0ｹ0 apple03 026ｦ00ｹ ｧ9080ｹ0. apple ｧ80ｹ ｸ7, ｧ8 040ｷ3036ｧ90ｹ0 apple ｦ apple ｧ ｸ ｦ0 (02090ｹ ｹ0). 縺 apple ｧ ｧ ｧ 閨 apple ｷ3096ｧ ｹ0 6ｦ ｹ ｸ ｧ fi B 閨6 5 06, 0ｸ fi apple6ｧ9apple00 000ｸ ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ ｸ70ｹ ｷ 閨0ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ ｸ 閨 ｧ apple ｧ ｸ70ｹ ｦ00ｹ ｸ70ｹ0 08apple6ｧ ｸ70ｹ ｧ9080ｸ70ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ0. 6ｾ ｦ00ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ0, 09 apple ｦ apple ｧ ｸ ｦ0 apple ｦ ｦ ｹ ｷ ｧ80ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ0. Yapplefi 02060ｹ0 040ｸ707036ｧ802000ｹ0 020ｷ307 apple 03 apple07070ｷ3 apple ｷ307, 02 00apple6ｧ9apple ｹ0 0ｸ fi ｹ0 000ｸ ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ0 apple ｧ ｸ70ｹ ｧ ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ ｸ ｦ ｸ70ｹ0 閨010ｷ ｦ00ｹ ｦ00ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ0. Aapplefi McGill ｧ ｸ ｧ ｧ8 apple ｧ ｸ ｦ ｦ ｹ ｸ fi0300apple0208. A07 閨 fi ｦ ｦ0000ｹ0 apple080ｸ ｷ303086ｦ ｸ7apple006ｦ0030ｸ ｸ703096ｧ ｹ0 0308apple6ｧ80ｹ 閨6 7090ｹ0 006ｧ apple03 026ｦ00ｹ ｧ9080ｹ 閨010ｷ fi0ｹ fi0ｹ0 000ｸ70ｹ0. Eapple6ｧ904090ｹ0, apple ｧ ｧ fi ｧ ｷ fi07020ｷ ｸ ｦ0. O06 閨010ｷ ｧ9 006ｦ0000ｹ0 040ｸ ｸ fi apple fi ｸ703096ｧ ｹ ｧ80ｹ0 0308apple6ｧ80ｹ 閨6 7090ｹ ｷ303086ｦ ｸ7036ｧ90ｷ30ｹ0 fi0206 apple 閨03080ｸ apple086ｧ apple0807 0ｸ ｧ ｧ O06 Ladin ｸ , ｧ ｦ 閨 閨 ｹ ｧ80ｹ ｹ ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ0 apple ｧ80ｹ 閨07 00apple6ｧ9apple00 08 (apple fi0300 ) 08fi ｹ0, 00apple07070ｷ apple086ｧ908 00apple ｦ ｦ ｷ 閨0ｹ0 0ｸ ｹ ｸ70ｹ0 040ｸ707 0ｸ ｦ00ｹ0. T 閨0308 0ｸ702fi apple08066ｧ applefi 07 apple 閨 , ｧ ｸ ｧ fi ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ ｧ ｹ0 apple ｧ80ｹ ｹ ｦ0080ｹ0, fi ｧ ｧ ｹ ｨBfi ｹ ｧ ｹ , apple ｹ apple 03 apple07070ｷ 閨 apple ｦ ｧ apple03fi ｧ , ｧ apple0806 apple ｧ ｸ7 00apple06apple 陦080ｸ7 08fi ｹ0 03 apple 03080ｸ70406 ｨBfi ｦ ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ8 00apple ｸ ,37. O06 Lavender ｸ , 閨 ｧ ｧ90ｷ ｹ0 090ｷ3076ｧ9000ｹ0, applefi ｧ904080ｸ ｹ0 02 0ｸ702fi ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ802 閨0ｹ0 040ｸ704apple ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 apple ｸ ｨB ｸ70ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ ｸ ｦ0. M fi0906, apple030804apple ｧ804080ｸ707 apple applefi 02080ｸ70ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ0 6ｧ ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ802 閨0ｹ ｹ0 00apple ｦ ｷ ｧ apple applefi 0ｸ702086ｦ00ｹ0 00apple ｦ ｸ702fi (cocontraction). H 02 0ｸ702fi apple086ｧ ｷ ｸ70607 apple ｧ fi 閨 ｹ0, fi 閨 , 閨0708 fi ｧ9 0ｸ applefi ｦ0030ｸ apple086ｧ fiｨB ｧ908. 6ｾ ｧ apple - 28

6 ｾ4046ｧ H 00 閨 ｧ ｹ0 HM fi ｹ apple03fi ｸ70ｹ0 (02 00apple026ｧ803000ｹ0) 006ｦ0000ｹ0 0ｷ30ｹ0 apple ｹ ｦ0030ｸ ｹ ｹ0 026ｧ ｹ ｸ 閨03080ｸ70ｹ ｹ0 0308apple6ｧ80ｹ0. A fi0ｹ0 閨010ｷ fi0ｹ fi0ｹ0. B. A fi0ｹ0 閨010ｷ fi0ｹ fi0ｹ fi0ｹ fi0ｹ fi0ｹ A fi0ｹ fi0ｹ fi0ｹ ｸ ｨB 閨 ｧ ｹ apple086ｧ ｹ ｸ ｸ ｦ0, ｹ fiｨB ｧ9 026ｧ applefi apple03000ｸ ｸ7 02fi00080ｸ 閨 apple6ｧ9apple H 閨0209 0ｸ7026ｧ8 040ｸ ｧ , apple 閨07080ｸ ｦ apple 閨 ｹ0 046ｦ ｹ0 08fi ｹ0 00apple07-070ｷ apple03fi020ｸ7apple 02090ｹ0 00apple ｸ704090ｹ0 020ｷ ｸ70607, ｹ ｸ 閨07000ｹ0 03 閨 ｹ0, fiapple0ｷ30ｹ0 apple03fi , apple ｧ8 apple ｧ8 30,40,41. O06 " ｹ0" ｧ ｧ ｸ707 apple060ｹ apple03fi020ｸ7apple 02090ｹ0 02 0ｸ702fi ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ0 00apple ｸ704090ｹ0, fi ｧ apple ｨB09026ｧ applefi 0ｸ702fi 07 apple ｧ ｨBfi ｧ9- (026ｧ ) 020ｷ Nm. A0ｸ702fi 08 6ｧ applefi 02060ｹ 閨0ｹ0 apple080ｸ apple08036ｦ0090ｷ ｸ ｸ703fi H 046ｦ ｸ7026ｧ ｧ9ｨB ｧ ｧ apple ｸ ｷ ｸ70607 fi ｧ apple , ｧ ｸ7 閨 閨 閨 fi ｦ000apple apple03fi020ｸ7apple 02090ｹ0 02 0ｸ702fi ｹ apple086ｧ ｹ0 020ｷ ｸ ｸ707-0ｸ 閨070ｷ ｧ804000ｷ307, fiapple0ｷ30ｹ0 apple / 閨 ｧ8 apple ｧ8, 閨04080ｸ707 0ｷ30ｹ0 apple0802 閨 apple020ｸ ｸ ｷ307 00apple07070ｷ apple0807 0ｸ ｧ ｧ80309, ｧ ｸ ｧ8020ｷ ﾞ066ｾ4 ﾇ 08 ﾞ06O086ｾ4 H ｸ70ｹ0 006ｧ 閨07 0ｹ ｷ30402fi0ｹ apple fi0ｹ0 apple ｹ ｦ007080ｸ apple03fi ｹ0 " ｸ ｧ9 0ｹ0" ｷ30ｹ0 02 閨 ｹ0 閨 ｧ 閨07, ｧ ｸ K ｹ ｹ ｸ70ｹ0, ｦ ｦ0000ｹ0 apple080ｸ apple ｦ ｧ apple6ｧ ｦ0000ｹ ｸ ｦ0 ( ｧ ｹ0), ｸ ｧ apple6ｧ ｧ ｦ0000ｹ fi000ｷ30ｹ0, 000ｸ ｧ apple086ｧ apple 03080ｸ ｨB080ｸ ｧ9 006ｦ0000ｹ0, fi fi 閨 ｸ70ｹ0 apple ｦ ｸ70ｹ0. T 00apple6ｧ9apple00 000ｸ ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 apple ｦ ｸ70ｹ fi03080ｸ70ｹ0 0ｸ702086ｦ00ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ0 閨04080ｸ 閨 ｷ ｧ8 026ｧ apple080ｸ ｧ Eapple0800 閨070ｷ30ｹ0, 00apple ｨB applefi 閨 ｹ ｸ ｸ70ｹ0 apple080ｸ , 閨 ｸ ｦ0, 閨 ｸ7 02 閨 ｸ ｸ70ｹ ｸ ｹ0, ｹ applefi ｦ apple080ｸ ｧ ｸ 閨07080ｸ727, 33, ｧ 閨02090ｹ0 apple0802 閨 , 00apple6ｧ904090ｹ0, ｧ apple086ｧ ｹ0. 6ｾ 閨0ｹ 閨02000ｹ0, fi ｷ fi07020ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ 閨

7 ｾ4046ｧ H 00 閨 ｧ ｹ0 HM fi ｹ apple6ｧ ｸ70ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ0 ( ｧ ｹ0) 0ｷ30ｹ0 apple ｹ0 apple 閨0ｹ ｹ ｦ0030ｸ ｹ ｸ 閨03080ｸ70ｹ ｹ0 0308apple6ｧ80ｹ0, ｧ apple A. A fi0ｹ ｧ9070ｷ apple0807-0ｸ ｧ ｧ B fi0ｹ ｧ9070ｷ apple0807 0ｸ ｧ ｧ A fi0ｹ0 apple03 026ｦ00ｹ ｧ9080ｹ fi0ｹ0 apple03 026ｦ00ｹ ｧ9080ｹ0. H applefi applefi 閨 apple ｷ3apple006ｦ 閨 ｹ ｸ apple 閨07080ｸ7 HM 046ｧ ｹ0. H 090ｷ ｹ ｦ0030ｸ apple ｷ3apple006ｦ ｦ0030ｸ ｹ ｨBfi ｹ0 0308apple6ｧ80ｹ0. 6ｾ fi ｸ7086ｧ apple ｷ3apple006ｦ apple03fi apple6ｧ 閨 apple6ｧ9- apple H ｦ ｧ apple Nm, apple ｧ Nm ｧ80ｹ0 080ｸ7 閨 閨 Nm ｧ apple 03fi ｧ apple080ｸ ｧ applefi- 06 (leg lift) ｧ9 apple080ｸ ｧ ｦ0 (back lift) 鐶pple ｷ303006ｧ9 fi ｧ ｸ70ｹ0 apple080ｸ ｧ applefi 06, fi ｷ307 apple , apple086ｧ apple0807 0ｸ ｧ ｧ ｧ ｸ703006ｧ9, ｧ apple0800 閨070ｷ30ｹ ｸ7-0ｸ8026ｧ8 03fi03 0ｷ A07026ｧ , ｧ ｸ70ｹ ｦ0, 02 09fi ｧ 閨 apple0807 0ｸ ｧ ｧ apple , 閨 閨 ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ8 03fi03 0ｷ ｹ 閨02000ｹ0 07 閨 fi fi ｷ fi07020ｷ ｸ ｧ ｦ fi ｸ70ｹ ｧ ｦ0 (back lift). O06 Delitto ｸ 閨030ｸ ｦ 閨0ｹ ｹ ｸ70ｹ applefi 06 (leg lift) 閨 fi fi ｷ fi07020ｷ ｸ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0 006ｧ ｦ ｹ0 apple ｹ ｹ ｹ ｹ ｸ ｸ70ｹ0, fi ｧ8 0ｸ7026ｧ fi ｦ ｧ 閨 fi03 0ｷ304090ｹ0, applefi fi,0206 fi ｸ7026ｧ8 6ｧ ｦ0080ｷ fi000ｷ30ｹ ｸ70ｹ0 040ｸ ｨBfi ｦ fi , 0ｸ7apple6ｧ ｧ ｹ0 040ｸ707036ｧ802090ｹ0 0ｸ7026ｧ80ｹ0. 縺 apple ｷ30ｹ0 0ｸ7apple ｧ9ｨB fi0206 fi ｸ70ｹ0 096ｧ ｧ ｹ0 03fi03 0ｷ304090ｹ0 (lordotic lifts) apple 03080ｸ ｨB ｦ apple6ｧ9apple00 000ｸ70ｸ8-026ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ0. O06 Seroussi Pope ｦ 閨0409 apple080ｸ7 0ｸ7- apple ｸ ｧ fi ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ ｹ ｧ ｹ0 apple080ｸ ｦ ｸ70ｹ0 02fi , fi ｷ3apple06 6ｧ908 00apple6ｧ9apple 閨020ｸ ｧ ｧ8 040ｸ70404 閨 ｷ ｸ ｧ8020ｷ ｷ

8 ｾ4046ｧ H 00 閨 ｧ ｹ0 HM fi ｹ apple6ｧ ｸ70ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ0 ( ｧ ｹ0) 0ｷ30ｹ0 apple ｹ0 apple 閨0ｹ ｹ ｦ0030ｸ ｹ ｸ 閨03080ｸ70ｹ ｹ0 0308apple6ｧ80ｹ0, ｧ apple A. A fi0ｹ0 閨010ｷ fi0ｹ0. B fi0ｹ0 閨010ｷ fi0ｹ0.. A fi0ｹ fi0ｹ fi0ｹ fi0ｹ fi0ｹ fi0ｹ0. H applefi applefi 閨 apple ｷ3apple006ｦ 閨 ｹ ｸ apple 閨07080ｸ7 HM 046ｧ ｹ0. H 090ｷ ｹ ｦ0030ｸ apple ｷ3apple006ｦ ｦ0030ｸ ｹ ｨBfi ｹ0 0308apple6ｧ80ｹ0. 6ｾ fi ｸ7086ｧ apple ｷ3apple006ｦ apple03fi apple6ｧ 閨 apple6ｧ9apple H ｦ ｧ apple Nm, apple ｧ80ｹ0 080ｸ7 閨 閨 Nm fi07020ｷ ｸ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0, ｧ ｹ ｧ ｹ0 apple080ｸ ｦ ｸ70ｹ ｷ3apple06 6ｧ908 00apple6ｧ9apple M6ｧ ｧ ｧ 閨 閨 , 00apple6ｧ904090ｹ0, apple080ｸ7 0ｸ7apple ｸ ｧ fi ｷ307 apple 03 apple07070ｷ3 000ｸ ｹ ｧ ｹ0 apple080ｸ ｦ ｷ3apple06 6ｧ908 00apple6ｧ9- apple O06 Boudrifa Davies 閨 ｸ70ｹ0, ｧ ｧ8 03 閨0409. 縺 ｸ fi ｸ ｧ fi apple 03080ｸ ｨB ｸ70ｹ ｧ ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ0, fi ｸ70ｹ ｧ apple03080ｹ 閨07 apple ｸ ｹ applefi ｸ7-02fi00080ｸ7 ( ｧ8 applefi 閨 ｸ70ｹ0), 00apple ｹ0 apple 03 06fi ｹ 閨02000ｹ017, 47. O06 Marras Mirka ｧ ｧ9 apple ｧ , apple086ｧ apple 036ｧ ｧ8 0308apple6ｧ 閨6 7090ｹ ｸ7080ｸ80003fi apple00036ｧ9apple080ｸ7 00apple6ｧ9apple00 08, ｦ fi 02080ｸ70ｹ ｸ707036ｧ802000ｹ ｧ80ｹ ｦ ｹ0 ( ｧ ). 6ｾ400 fi03080ｸ70ｹ ｸ70ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ ｸ ｦ0 apple ｧ 閨0ｹ ｹ ｦ , ｦ ｸ70ｹ ｦ00ｹ0 040ｸ707 0ｸ ｦ00ｹ0 020ｷ ｷ ｸ ｦ ｹ ｦ ｹ0. E fi020003, apple ｧ fi apple086ｧ ｷ ｷ ｸ ｸ fi0408 0ｸ ｦ ｧ ｹ ｸ ｦ ｹ apple6ｧ9apple ｹ0, fi 閨 ｸ ｦ0 apple ｧ applefi fi030ｸ ｸ ｧ8 03 閨0409. Aapplefi , 0806 Rose ｸ 閨 fi ｸ702fi apple086ｧ (cocontraction) 020ｷ ｸ fi apple6ｧ9apple ｧ ｹ ｸ ｧ8020ｷ ｸ ｦ0, 6ｧ ｧ ｹ0 040ｸ7076ｧ ｹ0 040ｸ707036ｧ802000ｹ ｧ ｹ0. 31

9 13O06 Granata Marras 54 陦 fi ｧ ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ ｸ ｦ ｸ ｦ ｷ 閨0ｹ0 0ｸ ｹ0, apple086ｧ9-000ｹ0 006ｧ % ｦ ｹ0 applefi ｷ ｨBfi ｧ ｦ ｸ7apple ｧ " ｷ fi" apple080ｸ ｸ ｧ applefi 02080ｸ70ｹ apple026ｧ ｹ0. Eapple0800 閨070ｷ30ｹ0, ｦ ｹ ｹ ｹ ｸ70ｹ apple086ｧ9000ｹ ｦ ｸ702fi apple086ｧ ｷ ｸ70607, 閨04080ｸ fi 026ｧ907 0ｸ ｸ7apple ｧ804080ｸ apple ｸ700apple ｧ9 apple080ｸ ｸ ｦ ｹ ｧ ｹ0 0ｸ702 閨0ｹ apple086ｧ9 00apple apple07070ｷ apple0807 0ｸ ｧ ｧ Aapplefi ｸ70ｹ0 0ｸ7apple ｧ9ｨB fi0206 0ｸ7apple ｧ8 apple ｧ , apple03fi020ｸ7apple08 020ｷ ｸ702fi ｷ ｸ70ｸ ｸ7-04apple ｷ307 apple080ｸ7 07 apple026ｦ ｹ0 026ｧ ｹ ｹ055. H apple03fi02 046ｧ ｸ70ｹ0 apple ｧ9 閨 fi 閨0308, apple086ｧ ｧ9ｨB apple07070ｷ ｧ90ｷ ｷ 閨070ｷ307 apple080ｸ7 apple ｦ0apple02080ｸ707 apple , apple 閨07080ｸ ｧ804080ｸ ｹ0 apple 閨0ｹ0 0ｸ702 閨0ｹ0 020ｷ fi030ｷ307 02fi000ｷ307, ｹ apple6ｧ9apple020ｷ fi ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0. T 000ｸ7036ｧ ｹ ｧ90ｷ304090ｹ0 020ｷ307 apple apple 閨 ｸ707 fi0206, ｸ7apple ｧ ｧ apple086ｧ ｸ700apple6ｧ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0, ｦ apple086ｧ apple ｦ apple 03080ｸ ｧ ｹ0 apple apple6ｧ ｹ ｹ0 apple ｹ 閨0ｹ0 0ｸ ｹ ｷ , apple020ｸ70109 apple 03fi ｷ307 0ｸ ｷ ｹ ｸ7036ｦ ｹ0 0ｸ702 閨0ｹ0 apple ｧ ｦ apple ｧ8, 0008fi ｸ7apple ｦ0apple02080ｸ ｦ ｸ70ｹ ｦ007080ｸ70ｹ ｸ703096ｧ9 00apple 閨070ｷ307. M ﾇ ﾞ03 ﾞ096ﾑ803O096ﾑ803 ﾇ 02O066ﾒ2ｦﾐ6ｾ4 ﾇ M6ｧ9 applefi 02060ｹ 閨0ｹ ｧ9000ｹ0 閨 ｹ ｸ7 04apple0807 0ｸ ｦ ｸ70ｹ0 006ｧ ｧ fi fi , ｧ fi ｹ0 6ｧ8 09 0ｸ7apple Yapple ｸ 閨02000ｹ0 fiapple080ｸ7 096ｧ apple030804apple ｦ apple 07026ｧ ｹ0 020ｷ ｸ 閨 ｸ7 006ｧ9 080ｸ70ｹ ｧ ｹ0. O06 Carlson ｸ ｦ ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ fi apple080ｸ7 006ｧ apple 03 6ｧ ｧ9 08 閨 ｹ ｹ ｹ0, fi 閨0ｹ0 ( ｷ3036ｧ90ｹ ) 閨 ｧ ｷ3036ｧ90ｹ apple 閨07080ｸ707, 08fi ｷ3apple06 6ｧ908 00apple6ｧ9apple Eapple0006 6ｧ ｹ ｸ7apple6ｧ 閨0ｹ 閨0ｹ fi ｷ ｸ70607, 040ｸ700apple fi ｧ ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ0 apple 6ｧ9ｨB080ｸ fi fi ｷ307 apple ｷ307 apple ｧ904000ｷ307 applefi fi030ｸ 閨0409. O06 Marras ｸ 閨04 applefi ｸ ｧ fi 閨 apple6ｧ ｷ307 ( fi07020ｷ307) 000ｸ70607, 00 閨 apple ｷ307 02fi000ｷ307, ｹ0 apple ｹ0 0007fi0ｹ 閨080ｹ 閨07080ｸ7 00 閨 閨 ｸ7026ｧ9, apple086ｧ fi ｹ0 00apple applefi H apple ｸ ｸ70ｹ ｧ ｷ30ｹ fi ｧ8 0009, fi0ｹ0 apple080ｸ ｧ fi 0203fiapple08, ｹ ｷ307 08apple086ｧ90ｷ ｧ ｸ ｸ70ｹ0 03 6ｧ fi ｧ ｧ ｷ302-04apple6ｧ9 000ｹ0. O06 0ｸ7apple ｨBfi ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ802 閨0ｹ0 0ｸ ｹ0 apple080ｸ apple026ｦ ｷ3 applefi 040ｸ707036ｧ802000ｹ fi ｹ0 08fi ｹ0 6ｧ 閨 ｧ % 0ｸ fi ｹ0 applefi 0ｸ7-02 閨0ｹ ｹ0 08apple086ｧ9000ｹ ｨB apple fi fi ( 07 閨 ｧ ｧ ｸ ｧ9080ｸ7). T fi0ｹ0 0ｸ702fi 0ｸ7apple ｦ ｧ fi ｸ7026ｧ8 006ｧ apple08036ｦ ｧ , apple 6ｧ9ｨB ｹ fi apple ｸ fi 03fi0308. M6ｧ 閨0209 陦 fi 閨 ｹ ｹ0 apple ｹ ｧ fi ｧ ｧ ｧ 閨 fi ｧ ｹ ｸ ｨBfi ｸ ｧ9080ｸ7. O 0403fi07080ｹ0 0ｸ702fi0ｹ ｨBfi 閨 apple ｧ8 apple ｸ7apple ｧ ms 58. Eapple06apple03 閨0807, 閨0209 0ｸ7026ｧ8 陦 fi ｧ fi ｧ ｦ , ｧ ｹ ｸ ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ0 020ｷ ｧ9apple03000ｸ7030ｷ307 08apple6ｧ ｷ ｸ70607 (020ｷ fi07020ｷ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ ｸ7 apple03 026ｦ ｧ9080ｸ7) 0ｸ7016ｧ %, ｧ ｧ applefi 02080ｸ70ｹ0 0800fiapple03000ｸ703080ｸ70ｹ0 08apple6ｧ ｸ70ｹ0 006ｦ0000ｹ %. T fi0ｹ0 0ｸ702fi 0ｸ7apple ｧ9 006ｧ ｸ ｧ8 apple fi apple03fi ｹ ｷ304090ｹ0 026ｦ0apple080ｸ7 0ｸ7- apple applefi ｹ ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ802 閨0ｹ ｸ7 閨0ｹ0 apple080ｸ ｧ ｧ apple03000ｸ70307 applefi 0ｸ7026ｧ ｹ0 08fi ｹ0. O Lavender 59 apple apple ｧ8 0ｸ7026ｧ8 06 陦 - 02fi0009 apple ｷ3. K apple ｧ9 020ｷ ｸ ｧ ｧ9 06 0ｹ0 08fi ｹ 閨 fi apple026ｦ ｸ702086ｦ00ｹ0 006ｧ9 apple ｧ ｧ ｧ8 fi ｸ70ｹ0 6ｧ ｸ70ｸ802 閨0ｹ ｹ0 apple ｨb ｦ fi A0ｸ702fi fi000ｷ30ｹ ｦ00006, 0008fi " " 00 閨04 applefi apple 6ｧ9 000ｸ , ｧ " ｧ9ｨB ". M applefi apple 6ｧ9 000ｸ70409, 07 apple026ｦ ｹ 閨0ｹ 閨 ｹ fi ｹ ｸ ｦ ｹ0 08fi ｹ , applefi 02 apple ｸ70207 apple08 006ｧ ｧ9 apple080ｸ7 閨 , apple 6ｧ9 000ｸ ｧ9 0ｹ ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ0. O06 Lavender Marras 60 陦 , 00apple6ｧ904090ｹ0, fi apple03fi- 020ｸ7apple ｹ0 02 0ｸ702fi ｹ0 046ｦ004apple 04090ｹ0 020ｷ fi07020ｷ ｷ apple026ｧ8030ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ0, apple080ｸ7 apple ｧ apple ｧ ｹ0 00apple ｧ ｹ0 08fi ｹ0, ｨB fi ｸ7apple apple apple086ｧ ｹ0 00apple ｧ ｹ0 0ｸ7-026ｧ80ｹ0 08fi ｹ0. O0ｸ , 09 apple ｷ fi07020ｷ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0 0ｸ , apple03fi ｦ0000ｹ0 040ｸ ｧ9ｨB080ｸ ｧ , apple apple apple086ｧ apple6ｧ9apple , 0402 apple fi fi apple0802 閨 ｧ9 0ｹ0 02 閨 ｹ0 apple ｹ0 6ｧ apple020ｸ ｦ ｷ300 閨07 040ｸ700apple ｧ apple0807 0ｸ ｧ ｧ ｹ ｧ9 06 0ｹ0 08fi ｹ0. O06 Cresswell ｸ apple ｧ fi0206 0ｸ7apple apple 03fi ｷ307 apple 閨030ｷ apple086ｧ ｷ307 32

10 13000ｸ70607, apple ｹ0 applefi fi apple03 閨 fi , ｹ0 00apple6ｧ904090ｹ ｧ9 6ｦ ｹ ｧ80ｹ0 apple6ｧ ｹ0 apple applefi fi ｸ7026ｧ ｷ30ｹ0, ｹ fi ｹ fi030ｸ708090ｹ0 08fi ｹ0, ｧ9 006ｦ0000ｹ0, ｧ ｹ fi0ｹ0 000ｸ70ｹ0, apple ｦ apple ｧ9040ｷ30ｹ0 apple ｹ0 applefi 02080ｸ70ｹ ｧ ｹ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0. O fi0ｹ0 0ｸ702fi0ｹ ｸ7 040ｸ 閨07080ｸ7 apple ｦ0apple080ｸ ｹ0 02 0ｸ702fi ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ0 046ｦ004apple 04090ｹ0 apple 6ｧ9ｨB apple ｸ fi 03fi0308. H ( ) ｧ8 046ｦ004apple ｷ ｸ 閨 ｸ70ｹ ｧ ｹ ｸ700apple ｧ ｹ0 0308apple 閨0ｹ 閨6 7090ｹ0 apple080ｸ ｦ apple07070ｷ apple0807 0ｸ ｧ ｧ M fiapple08 0ｸ702fi apple ｧ 閨0ｹ 閨0ｹ0 apple 鐶pple apple fi ｷ304090ｹ0 026ｦ0apple080ｸ7 0ｸ7apple applefi ｹ0, 0ｷ30ｹ0 apple0802 閨 ｹ ｧ9 06 0ｹ fi ｹ056. O06 Wilder ｸ 閨 fi fi07080ｹ0 apple ｹ0 020ｷ ｸ ｧ ｧ9 060ｷ ｧ90ｷ ｸ applefi apple6ｧ9apple ｸ ｸ7 020ｷ ｸ ｸ , ｹ applefi ｧ ｹ0 040ｸ 閨07090ｹ0 08fi ｹ0. Eapple06apple03 閨0807, 09 閨 ｸ7 02fi00080ｸ ｦ00ｹ ｧ ｹ0 0ｸ fi0708 apple ｹ0. A0ｸ702fi 040ｸ ｧ apple0006 6ｧ8 09 fi apple ｨB fi fi020902, apple08apple ｹ0 閨 ｸ ｸ ｧ8 apple ｸ7 02fi00080ｸ73. H apple ｷ fi07020ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ0 006ｧ ｧ ｧ applefi ｧ fiｨB apple000ｸ703006ｧ9 0ｹ fi 6ｧ8 00 閨040ｷ3 020ｷ M fi0906, applefi 閨0409 apple080ｸ7 閨 ｦ0030ｸ ｹ0 08fi ｹ0 6ｧ 閨 ｧ80ｹ ｹ 閨 閨 ｸ70ｹ ｸ ｹ0. 6ｾ apple00036ｧ9apple020ｷ apple080ｸ fiｨB apple000ｸ703006ｧ9 0ｹ0 00apple07070ｷ fi, ｧ ｧ fi , 00apple ｹ fi ｹ apple08076ｧ ｹ apple0807 0ｸ ｧ ｧ80309, 00apple0006 6ｧ ｸ ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 07 apple026ｦ ｸ ｦ 閨 ｸ70ｹ ｸ ｹ0. M fi0906, ｧ ｹ0 00 閨04 applefi 02080ｸ70ｹ0 08apple086ｧ9080ｸ70ｹ ｦ ｸ ｹ0 apple080ｸ ｸ ｦ applefi 02060ｹ ｧ ｹ0 006ｧ ｧ apple ｷ30ｹ 閨0ｹ ｧ apple08076ｧ ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 00apple ｸ707 2,3. A07026ｧ , fi ｧ 閨040ｷ3 020ｷ , 02fi ｧ ｹ0 apple080ｸ ｦ ｸ703096ｧ9 020ｷ307 0ｸ ｷ ｧ ｹ0 006ｧ 閨 ｸ70ｹ apple0800 閨070ｷ30ｹ apple08076ｧ ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 00apple ｧ ｹ ｦ ｹ ｧ90ｷ30ｹ0 apple fi apple06026ｧ907 0ｸ707000ｹ fi ｹ0 006ｧ ｷ fi07080ｹ ｧ ｹ0, 02fi fi ｹ0 006ｧ apple08076ｧ ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 00apple ｧ ｦ007 00apple07070ｷ apple ｧ ｹ ｦ0080ｹ0. O 0403fi07080ｹ0 0ｸ702fi0ｹ0 00apple ｧ ｷ303006ｧ apple 6ｧ9 000ｸ ｾ apple080ｸ ｸ fi ｹ ｦ0, 09 apple ｧ ｧ ｧ90ｷ307 apple 03080ｸ7046ｧ9 ｨB ｦ fi0708, apple0802 閨 ｦ apple fi apple06apple03 閨 ｷ304090ｹ0 6ｧ8 00apple06 006ｧ9070ｷ304090ｹ0 0ｸ7026ｧ80ｹ0 apple080ｸ7 6ｧ8 09 0ｸ7apple Yapple ｧ fi ｷ307 0ｸ702fi0ｹ0 0403fi07080ｹ0 apple ｹ apple ｦ ｷ303006ｧ ｸ7036ｧ 閨 ｷ apple03fi apple ｹ056, apple086ｧ apple03 鐶pple apple apple0ｷ304 6ｧ8apple ｧ ｧ ｧ8 0002apple 6ｧ9 000ｸ A6ｾ4056ﾑ8036ﾑ8ｦﾐ6ｾ4 096ﾑ8 A 絨6ｾ4 6ｾ46ﾒ2 ﾇ03 096ﾑ806ｦﾐO01 ﾇ 6ﾒ2 ﾇ6ｾ4 O0208O6ｾ4 O fi0ｹ0 apple fi0ｹ0, 08 08apple086ｧ9080ｹ 閨 ｧ ｹ0 000ｸ ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ0 020ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ " ｸ ｧ9 ", 006ｧ apple 03 06fi0ｹ fi03 0ｸ70207, 00 閨 ｧ apple ｧ9 閨 fi apple00 6ｧ908 閨03000ｸ707 0ｹ0. Aapplefi 02060ｹ 閨0ｹ ｹ ｧ9 0ｹ ｸ7 '50 08 Golding 閨 ｹ0 000ｸ 閨0ｹ ｧ ｹ0 020ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ ｸ ｧ9. O06 34 applefi 02080ｸ70ｹ ｧ90ｹ0 0ｸ702086ｦ00ｹ apple06026ｦ004080ｸ fi ｷ ｷ307 08apple6ｧ ｷ ｸ ｸ ｦ0, fi ｸ702fi0ｹ fi apple036ｧ T 000ｸ7036ｧ ｸ apple applefi ｸ70ｹ021, 64. 6ｾ ｧ9 applefi 02060ｹ ｹ0 0ｸ702 閨0ｹ064, applefi 02080ｸ70ｹ ｧ90ｹ ｷ3036ｧ fi0206 apple 03080ｸ7046ｧ9 ｨB 07 " ｸ ｧ8" fi ｷ fi07020ｷ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0, fi0ｹ apple086ｧ ｧ9ｨB apple030ｷ applefi apple080ｸ7046ｧ ｸ ｸ ｹ ｷ304090ｹ0. O06 Shirado ｸ ｸ707 閨 ｦ ｹ0 02fi000ｷ307: 0ｸ ｧ90ｹ ｧ90ｹ fi ｸ ｧ8 040ｸ ｧ8. T08 apple 閨 ｸ70ｹ0 6ｧ ｸ7apple0ｷ , ｹ0 fi03 02 "0ｸ709066ｧ8" ｧ8030ｷ fi ｹ ｷ304090ｹ0, applefi apple080ｸ7 鐶pple applefi 0403fi ｸ ｧ9, 閨 apple 03080ｸ ｧ fi O06 Paquet ｸ 閨 fi ｧ9 0ｸ7apple " ｸ ｧ9 ", apple086ｧ9 fi ｧ8030ｷ ｧ ｸ ｧ apple6ｧ ｹ0 026ｧ ｹ ｹ0 apple0ｸ7 閨03080ｸ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0 ( ｧ ｸ ｸ708apple0ｸ ｦ0 030ｸ ｦ0), apple 閨020ｸ fi ｧ90ｹ ｧ901080ｸ ｸ7-0ｸ8026ｧ ｷ apple036ｧ T 000ｸ7036ｧ ｸ ｸ700080ｷ307086ｦ ｧ ｷ307 McClure ｸ , apple086ｧ 閨 fi apple086ｧ9 6ｧ ｸ700apple020ｷ , 0000 閨 fi fi000ｷ30ｹ0 0403fi0706 0ｹ0 " ｸ ｧ9 0ｹ0", apple08apple ｦ ｸ708apple0ｸ fi 02080ｸ70ｹ0 030ｸ70300fi, ｹ0 020ｸ7036ｧ90ｷ30ｹ apple0807 0ｸ ｧ ｧ ｷ3036ｧ fi02 07 apple apple ｧ 閨 ｸ ｦ0 applefi 閨 ｹ0 apple036ｧ803080ｸ70ｹ ｹ0, 閨 fi ｸ ｧ 閨 ｸ7 040ｷ3036ｧ90ｹ0 apple 03fi fi ｸ ｧ9 0ｹ0. O06 Triano Schultz 68 閨 ｧ9 040ｸ70404 閨 ｸ 閨07080ｸ ｹ ｹ ｷ304090ｹ ｧ90ｹ 閨 ｸ ｹ ｧ ｹ fi ｹ ｸ7 " ｸ70ｸ802086ｦ0 applefi ｸ7". T08 50% apple00036ｧ9apple080ｸ7 020ｷ ｧ8030ｷ ｸ 閨 fi , ｧ (080ｸ

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12 ｹ ｹ 閨0ｹ0 6ｧ 閨0ｹ 閨02000ｹ0. 6ｾ 閨0ｹ 閨02000ｹ0, ｧ90ｹ 閨0ｹ 閨0ｹ0, fiapple0ｷ30ｹ ｧ ｸ apple 0400 閨 apple6ｧ ｦ0000ｹ0, ｧ8030ｷ ｸ 閨 ｸ ｧ fi ｹ0 apple 閨0ｹ0 0ｸ702 閨0ｹ Aapplefi , 0806 Kraft ｸ , 陦 ｦ ｹ0 000ｸ70ｸ8026ｧ80ｹ fi ｹ apple ｧ ｸ7 000ｸ70ｸ802086ｦ0 04apple ｦ0. 6ｾ ﾑ806 ﾞ6ｾ409 ﾞ6ﾒ2 ﾞ O06 006ｦ0000ｹ ｸ ｦ0 006ｧ apple 03 6ｧ ｸ ｹ0 080ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｸ703096ｧ9 0ｹ ｹ0 04apple0807 0ｸ ｧ80ｹ ｧ803090ｹ0. O fi0ｹ ｸ70ｹ0 03fi03080ｹ0 apple apple ｧ fi ｹ0, 閨 ｷ ｧ804000ｷ ｸ703096ｧ9 020ｷ307 0ｸ ｷ apple086ｧ9000ｹ0 006ｧ apple 03 6ｧ ｹ 閨 ｸ ｧ8020ｷ ｹ ｧ80ｹ0 ｨB0ｷ36ｧ80ｹ0, 02090ｹ ｧ9 0ｹ ｹ 陦 04090ｹ ｸ7apple ｹ0, ｦ0000ｹ ｸ ｦ007 apple03 閨 ｧ9, 閨 ｹ0 0ｷ30ｹ0 - apple0802 閨 apple ｸ7 040ｸ ｦ0, 02090ｹ0 040ｸ707 閨 ｹ apple06apple03fi ｹ0 6ｦ ｹ ｹ ｧ80ｹ0, apple080ｸ ｸ ｷ ｧ 閨07. Bｦﾐ08 ｦﾐO 縺06 ﾞ02ｦﾐ ﾞ 1. Morris JM, Lucas DB, Bresler B. Role of trunk in stability of the spine. JBJS (Am) 1961, 43: Mapple0702 0ｹ0 HE. E 閨0ｹ 閨0ｹ ｸ ｦ0: 6ｾ40208, 020ｸ ｧ8 I ｧ Aapple ｷ3036ｧ9, 閨0ｹ 閨0ｹ0, apple , Tfi00080ｹ0 3080ｹ0, I 閨0ｹ fi ｹ0 A. 6ｾ , ｧ90209, 1999, 9: Mapple0702 0ｹ0 HE. N000ｸ ｧ ｷ307 04apple0807 0ｸ : 6ｾ40208, 020ｸ ｧ8 I ｧ Aapple ｷ3036ｧ9, 閨0ｹ 閨0ｹ0, apple , Tfi00080ｹ0 4080ｹ0, I 閨0ｹ fi ｹ0 A. 6ｾ , ｧ90209, 2000, 3: Stokes IAF, Rush S, Moffroid M, et al. Trunk extensor EMGtorque relationship, Spine 1987, 12: Seroussi RF, Pope MH. The relationship between trunk muscle eletromyography and lifting movements in the sagittal and frontal plane. J Biomech 1987, 20: Vink P, Van der Velde EA, Verbput AJ. A functional subdivision of the lumbar extensor musculature. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 1988, 28: Rashke U, Chaffin DB. Support for a linear length-tension relation of the torso extensor muscles: An investigation of the length and velocity EMG-force relationships. J Biomech 1994, 29: Marras WS, Mirka GM. A comprehensive evaluation of trunk response to asymmetric trunk motion. Spine 1992, 17: Sutarno CG, McGill SM. Isovelocity investigation of the lengthening behavior of the erector spinae muscles. Eur J Appl Physiol 1995, 70: Andersson GBJ, Lavender SA. Evaluation of muscle function. In: Frymoyer J (ed) The adult spine: Principles and practice 2nd ed Philadelphia Raven 1997, pp Zimmermann CL, Cook TM, Goel VK. Effects of seated posture on erector spinae EMG activity during whole body vibration. Ergonomics 1993, 36: Andersson GBJ. Loads on the spine during sitting. In: Corlett E, Wilson N, Manenica I (eds) The ergonomics of working Postures London, Taylor & Francis, 1986, pp Andersson GBJ. Biomechanical aspect of sitting: An application to VDT terminals. In: Stewart T (ed) Behavior and information Technology, vol 6 London, Taylor & Francis 1987, pp Hosea TM, Simon SR, Delatisky J, et al. Myoelectric analysis of the paraspinal musculature in relation to automobile driving, Spine 1986, 11: Bendix T, Winkel J, Jensen F. Comparison of office chairs with fixed forwards and backwards inclining, or tillable seats. Eur J Appl Physiol 1985, 54: Soderberg GL, Blamco MK, Cosentino TL, et al. An EMG analysis of posterior trunk musculature during flat and anteriorly inclined seating. Hum Factors 1986, 28: Andersson GBJ, Schultz AB, Ortengren R. Trunk muscle force during deskwork, Ergonomics 1986, 29: Farfan HF. Muscular mechanism of the lumbar spine and the position of power and efficiency, Orthop Clin North Amer 1975, 6: Carlsoo S. The static muscle load in different work positions: An electromyographic study. Ergonomnics 1961, 4: Okada M. Electromyographic assessment of muscular load in forward bending postures. J Faculty Sci (Tokyo) 1971, 8: Floyd WF, Silver PHS. Function of erectors spinae in flexion of the trunk. Lancet 1951, 1: Floyd WF, Silver PHS. The function of the erectors spinae muscles in certain movements and postures in man. J Physiol (London) 1955, 121: Schultz AA, Haderspeck-Grib E, Sinkora G, et al. Quantitative studies of the flexion-relaxation phenomenon in back muscles. J Orthop Res 1985, 3: Marras WS, Mirka GA. A comprehensive evaluation of trunk response to asymmetric trunk motion. Spine E 1990, 7: Morris JM, Benner G, Lucas DB. An electromangraphic study of the intrinsic muscles of the back in man. J Anat 1962, 96: Jonsson A. The functions of individual muscles in the lumbar part of the erector spinae muscle. Electromyography 1970, 10: Schultz AB, Andersson GBJ, Ortengren R, et al. Analysis and quantitative myoelectric measurements of loads on the lumbar spine when holding weights in standing postures. Spine 1982, 7: Marras WS, Rangarajulu SL, Lavender SA. Trunk Loading and expectation. Ergonomics 1987, 30: Zetterberg C, Andersson GBJ, Schultz AB. The activity of individual trunk muscles during heavy physical loading. Spine 1987, 12: Lavender SA, Chen W, Trafimow J. The effects of lateral trunk bending on muscle recruitments when resisting nonsagittaly symmetric bending movements. Spine 1995, 20:

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