E-journal GEO 12(2) (2017)
|
|
|
- みいか かいじ
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 E-journal GEO Vol. 12(2) MICE Development of Tourism and MICE in Singapore SUGIMOTO Koun MICE 2010 MICE MICE This study clarifies the growth process of Singapore, which has become an international tourism hub, in terms of tourism development. The success of the tourism industry in Singapore is attributed to continued aggressive government initiatives to develop it, while exploiting the inherent geographic and linguistic advantages. Immediately after independence, tourism development was a means for acquiring foreign currency and creating jobs. After 2010, as seen in the development of the meetings, incentive travel, conventions, and exhibitions MICE subsector and the success of integrated resorts, the tourism industry also began to play an important role in strengthening the international competitiveness of Singapore. In particular, the development of large-scale, symbolic tourism and MICE facilities in the central area has greatly contributed to the improvement of functions as an international tourism hub. MICE Key words: Singapore, tourism policy, tourism development, MICE, integrated resort I World Travel and Tourism Council 2016 GDP 10.2% 10 1 Republic of Singapore % 13% 9% 246
2 1 MICE Table 1 History of policies and development related to tourism and MICE MICE Web II III MICE MICE MICE meetings incentive travel conventions exhibitions 247
3 IV integrated resort Las Vegas Sands Corporation IR II IV 1 Web 2 II km % GDP 9.5% 6 GDP 1 World Economic Forum ICT : STPB Singapore Tourist Promotion Board 248
4 STPB Instant Asia 1977 Surprising Singapore MRT Mass Rail Transit 1986 Tourism Product Development Plan Henderson Fig. 1 Changes in the number of international visitor arrivals and annual growth rate 249
5 Tourism Fig. 2 International visitor arrivals by region, S Surprising Singapore New Asia STPB 1997 STB Singapore Tourism Board Fig. 3 Distribution of tourist attractions 250
6 Tourism S SARS Tourism S S MICE III STB 2004 Uniquely Singapore Your Singapore 7 STB Tourism Tourism Compass Tourism 2015 Tourism Compass S S 2 SARS F Singapore Medicine S Fig. 4 Changes in the numbers of hotels and hotel rooms after
7 STB Tourism Year in Review III MICE 1. MICE MICE MICE 7,000 MICE Lew and Chang 1999 MICE MICE STB SECB Singapore Exhibition and Convention Bureau SECB Web about-secb.html MICE MICE 5 10 Fig. 5 Changes in the number of international conferences Best Cities Global Alliance, ICCA International Congress and Convention Association PCMA Professional Convention Management Association MICE STB Annual Report on Tourism Statistics MICE 20% 48 S 22% MICE
8 2. MICE MICE 1970 MICE SCB Singapore Convention Bureau STPB SACEOS Singapore Association of Convention and Exhibition Organizers and Suppliers 9 MICE 1980 MICE MICE MICE MICE MICE MICE Maclaurin and Leong 2000 Tourism SCB SECB MICE Lew and Chang Tourism 2015 MICE 2006 MICE BEiS Business Events in Singapore MICE 2009 BEiS BOOST Building On Opportunities to Strengthen Tourism MICE b 2015 ICCA Asia s Top Convention City Top International Meeting City MICE MICE STB MICE MICE 2020 Road Map MICE MICE HQ.SG MICE MICE MICE 3. MICE MICE MICE MICE MICE 253
9 E-journal GEO 2017 Vol. 12(2) 図6 MICE を開催可能な施設の分布 cvent12 の MICE 施設情報より作成 Fig. 6 図7 Distribution of MICE-related facilities 中心地区の MICE 関連施設と観光スポットの分布 シンガポール政府発行のオープンデータおよび cvent の MICE 施設情報より作成 Fig. 7 Distribution of MICE-related facilities and tourist attractions in the central area 254
10 MICE 6 MICE MICE MICE 7 MICE 7 MICE & 12 m 2 MICE 8 m m 2 MICE 7 MICE 11 m 2 MRT MICE IR IV Fig. 8 Integrated resorts in Singapore 255
11 8 a 8 b S S GDP % MICE 2, % Las Vegas Sands Corporation Las Vegas Sands Corporation 3 MICE 15.5 ha 56 S Genting Group 66 S 49 ha MICE 1.1 m 2 3. MICE MICE Web MICE MICE MRT 2017 MICE MICE 256
12 2017 MICE MICE MICE & 250 2, m 2 MICE 2016 MICE M I C M I E 10 2 MICE MICE MICE MICE CEI Asia MICE 4. VIP VIP VIP
13 9 Fig. 9 Changes in tourism receipts after Casino Regulatory Authority 1.5 m 2 2, V MICE 2010 MICE MICE MICE MICE Henderson 2007 Henderson 2005 Henderson 2007 MICE LVS MICE MICE 258
14 Free Singapore Tour Planning Act STPB Ministry of National Development Urban Redevelopment Authority Chiang Tourism 21 Tourism Unlimited STB Ministry of Trade and Industry STB 7 STB Web SACEOS MICE MICE 10 Union of International Association jnto.go.jp/data/meeting_statistics.php Suntec Singapore International Convention and 259
15 Exhibition Centre 12 cvent MICE 24 Cvent Supplier Network Web cvent.com/venues/ MICE 7 cvent IR CLAIR Report No IR 2011 MICE Chiang, L. C Strategies for sustainable visitor growth: A case study. Journal of Tourism Studies 10: Henderson, J. C Planning, changing landscapes and tourism in Singapore. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 13: Henderson, J. C Destination development. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing 20: Lew, A. A. and Chang, T. C Where the world meets: Regionalism and globalization in Singapore s convention industry. Journal of Convention and Exhibition Management 1: Maclaurin, D. J. and Leong, K Strategies for success: How Singapore attracts and retains the convention and trade show industry. Event Management 6: DC1 PD 260
和RIMNo.22高安氏.indd
NIEsGDP 1990 200436.1 22.365.1 80 GDP 4 RIM 2006 Vol.6 No.22 RIM 2006 Vol.6 No.22 5 NIEs GDP GDP GDP GDP 90 GDP 1951 80 81 90 90 90 2001 2003 GDP 80 90 2001 2002 GDP 87GDP 80 GDP GDP 6 RIM 2006 Vol.6 No.22
I 1) 2) 51 (1976) 6.9 ha 9 (1934) 2km 15, (1955) 6 (1620)
I 1) 2) 51 (1976) 6.9 ha 9 (1934) 2km 15,000 30 (1955) 6 (1620) 3 1 1 45 16 2003 50 (1975) 2 150 49 (1974) II (1) 3) 1 49 50 51 53 54 56 57 59 61 63 3 8 9 10 11 12 NHK 46 2 44 (1969) 2 40 50 240 60 (1985)
Microsoft Word - Ł\”ƒ†EŒÚ”�.doc
2001 2001 2 Singapore today is a verdant city, where abundant greenery softens the landscape. This was no accident of nature. It is the result of a deliberate 30-year policy, which required political
The current state of Japanese Tourism considered from Travel & Tourism Competitiveness MITSUKI Takehiro Tourism is expected to be the growth industry
The current state of Japanese Tourism considered from Travel & Tourism Competitiveness MITSUKI Takehiro Tourism is expected to be the growth industry in the 21 st century. The Japanese government thinks
08_中嶋真美.indd
56 2015 pp. 175 190 CBT CBT CBT UNWTO 2015 2013 10 2015 11 3,300 2010 2030 3.3 2030 182014 1 2,450 GDP 9 2016 1 30 175 56 UNESCO 2010 Living Heritage Cultural Landscape Community-Based Tourism 2002UNWTO
remained dispersedly in the surrounding CBD areas. However, few hotels were located in the core of Sendai's CBD near the station because this area had
Journal of Geography 105(5) 613-628 1996 Locational Characteristics of Lodging Facilities in Sendai City Koumei MATSUMURA * Abstract The objective of this study is to examine the centrality of Sendai City
〈論文〉中部圏構想の断章と高速自動車道の建設
Abstract The main theme of this paper is the effect on trade caused by the process of establishing the Chubu Region Scheme as the third broad economic area in Japan followed by the Tokyo Metropolitan Area
The Formation of Export Promotion Policy in Korea from 1959 to 1964 Sangcheol Lee Translated by Inman Yeo Abstract: This paper
Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) Title 韓国における輸出支援政策の形成 : 1959~1964 年 Sub Title The formation of export promotion policy in Korea from 1959 to 1964 Author 李, 相哲 (Lee, Sangcheol) 呂, 寅満 (Yeo, Inman) Publisher
43 + +* / +3+0,, 22*,, ++..0/ / 1/. / / + /* *,* +* *.* /* 0 +0 2*,/./ +3+,. + : / 3 / +** +**, // /. /+ /+ + * * + +2 +2 +3,* 3 3 ++ +, 0.. /3 : +/,.
42 * :. +, / /0/ ha, +. 2, 2ha. + : :, / /0/ +3,2. 2 / * 43 + +* / +3+0,, 22*,, ++..0/ / 1/. / / + /* *,* +* *.* /* 0 +0 2*,/./ +3+,. + : / 3 / +** +**, // /. /+ /+ + * * + +2 +2 +3,* 3 3 ++ +, 0.. /3
事業案内-1
RESEARCH & PLANNING ADVERTISING & PROMOTION FESTIVALS & EVENTS MEETINGS & CONVENTIONS TOURISM & COMMUNITY PROMOTIONS OVERSEAS PROJECTS PUBLIC BUSINESS GATHERING MANAGEMENT IT SOLUTIONS CONTENTS BUSINESS
- March IMF IMF IMF ITO The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
M&A IMF IMF gold tranche - March IMF IMF IMF ITO The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade IMF IMF IMF GATT OECD OECD BITs. - March. U I = I (r m, i, Z * r m i Z * (= Z / Z) I / r m > I / i < I / Z *
Central Bureau of Statistics (2006). Economic Survey 2006. Nairobi: Government Printer. Chege, F. N. & Sifuna, D. N. (2006). Girls and Women s Education in Kenya: Gender Perspectives and Trends. Financed
地方債と地方財政規律
* 1990 GDP 40 JEL Classification: H39, H54, H63, H72, H77 Key words: * 16 (2005a, b) 1 Local Government Bonds and Fiscal Discipline By Takero Doi, Tomoko Hayashi and Nobuyuki Suzuki Abstract Outstanding
29 33 58 2005 1970 1997 2002, pp.3-8 2001 2002 2005b 2000 pp.137-146 2005c 7 34 Ma and Cartier eds. 2003 1970 1980 1979 2002 2000 1) 1980 1990 1991 1993 1995 1998 1994 1993 20031972 2003 2005 1997 2005a
This paper examines the difficulty of dark tourism from findings of the field survey on industrial heritage. Such difficulty comes from an unfavorable
Whose gaze would find "darkness" of regional history? 2000 This paper examines the difficulty of dark tourism from findings of the field survey on industrial heritage. Such difficulty comes from an unfavorable
19 Figure-2 General Layout of Mahaica-Mahicony-Abary Lower River Basin Rural Development Plan Study Location Map of Cooperative Republic of Guyana PROJECT DIGEST 1. PROJECT TITLE : Mahaica-Mahaicony-Abary
Core Ethics Vol.
Core Ethics Vol. < > Core Ethics Vol. ( ) ( ) < > < > < > < > < > < > ( ) < > ( ) < > - ( ) < > < > < > < > < > < > < > < > ( ) Core Ethics Vol. ( ) ( ) ( ) < > ( ) < > ( ) < > ( ) < >
041-057_’¼Œì
542012 4157 Nishino Toshiaki The purpose of this paper is to analyze the present conditions of the mountain villages of Japan in the early 21 st century. The revolution of fuel sources from a predominance
9 1, , , 2002, 1998, 1988,
J. Japan Soc. Hydrol. & Water Resour. Vol. 20, No.1, Jan. 2007 pp. 34-46 Dushmanta, Srikantha, 2004 "basin wide integrated flood management strategy" IV.2.50 9 1,893 333 3 528 109 54, 1987 50 9, 2002,
Table 1 Utilization of Data for River Water Table 2 Utilization of Data for Groundwater Quality Analysis5,6,9,10,13,14) Quality Analysis5-13) Fig. 1 G
Key Words: river water quality, groundwater quality, manpower development, sewerage Table 1 Utilization of Data for River Water Table 2 Utilization of Data for Groundwater Quality Analysis5,6,9,10,13,14)
B_01田中.indd
A Study on the Image of the City in Contemporary Korea: Democracy and Busan Satoru Tanaka Abstract Busan has been the biggest harbor city in Korea, and ranked as one of the centers in democratization history
SURF 200000300104 Sendai Urban Research Forum 1 1 1 4 5 5 5 5 6 8 8 13 17 18 20 20 23 29 35 35 35 35 36 36 37 37 39 40 44 44 45 45 49 51 52 54 60 52 63 69 69 70 71 72 73 70 70 70 71 71 72 74 78 86 102
untitled
Trade and Trade Finance in the 200809 Financial Crisis, IMF Working Paper WP/11/16., Understanding the Great Trade Collapse of 200809 and the Subsequent Trade Recovery, Economic Perspectives, 2Q/2011.
社会システム研究21_ 畠山.indd
Dunning E-mailba042002@ed.ritsumei.ac.jp Dunning OLI Dunning OLI OLI FDIForeign Direct Investment Dunning OLI OLI ParadigmDunning OLI Ownership-Specific Advantages Location Specific Advantages Internationalization
) ) 20 15) 16) ) 18) 19) (2) ha 8% 20) ) 22)
1 1 326-8558 268-1 E-mail: yanase.norihiko@v90.ashitech.ac.jp 1899 1975 1995 Key Words: land readjustment act, reconstruction project from disaster, compulsory implementation, replotting disposition 1.
km km ,620 8,360 32,261 [5] [6] [7
![km km ,620 8,360 32,261 [5] [6] [7](/thumbs/88/116081910.jpg "km km ,620 8,360 32,261 [5] [6] [7")
2016 Economic Impacts on Kumamoto-shi Tourism Industry by Kumamoto Earthquake Mingji Cui (Institute of Disaster Mitigation for Urban Cultural Heritage, Ritsumeikan University abstruct The Kumamoto Earthquakes
先端社会研究所紀要 第９号☆／２．島村
Kwansei Gakuin University Rep Title Author(s) Citation 熊 本 河 原 町 国 際 繊 維 街 の 社 会 史 : 闇 市 から 問 屋 街 そしてア ートの 街 へ Shimamura, Takanori, 島 村, 恭 則 関 西 学 院 大 学 先 端 社 会 研 究 所 紀 要 = Annual review of advanced social
野村資本市場研究所｜アジアの金融競争力（PDF）
2013 Spring 1. GDP 3 26% 2. 3. 4. GDP 1 GDP 2000 25.4% 2012 10 IMF 1 GDP 28.7%GDP 10.7% 20.3% 2000 2012 10 2 3 2000 2012 4.2 5.4 2 2000 14% 2012 26% GDP 2012 30 10 32003 11 2013 Spring 100% 2 90% 80% 70%
スリランカ経済の現状と今後の展望
TEL 3-6733-17 E-mail chosa-report@murc.jp 1 / 21 216 9 6 29 TEL 3-6733-17 E-mail chosa-report@murc.jp 2 / 21 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, IMF, World Economic Outlook Database, April 216 % 2% 4% 6% 8% 1% World Bank,
- March SCB -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -,,,,,, -, -, -, -,, -,,,, -,,,,,, - -,, -,, Survey of Current Business, July, Table (p. ), Oct, Table (p. ) S.
- March SCB -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -,,,,,, -, -, -, -,, -,,,, -,,,,,, - -,, -,, Survey of Current Business, July, Table (p. ), Oct, Table (p. ) S.C.B. July, Table SCB, -, - - -, -, - -,,,, - Ibid.,
untitled
pr. 2006 No. 010 CONTENTS s s s s s s Business Plan 1 2 Forum 3 4 Forum 5 Patent consultation case 6 Forum 7 8 For production public study 9 10 Equipment 11 12 Collabo 13 Facility 14 Service Scheme 15
840 Geographical Review of Japan 73A-12 835-854 2000 The Mechanism of Household Reproduction in the Fishing Community on Oro Island Masakazu YAMAUCHI (Graduate Student, Tokyo University) This
-February FRB BIS IMF BIS Spillover Spillovers BIS IMF EMEs
BIS FRB BIS BIS FRB QE QE -February FRB BIS IMF BIS Spillover Spillovers BIS IMF EMEs GDP GDP........ GDP BIS, 83rd Annual Report, June 2013, p.14 Ibid., p.14. -February 1 1 2009 2013 2) 2009 2013 2) -7.6-4.0
14 2012 3 Newsome and Dowling, 2006 a) 3 1990 Frey et al., 20062001 2007 5 3 Newsome and Dowling (2006 b)2008) 2011 ) 2001 2 3 2008 6
Rikkyo University Bulletin of Studies in Tourism 14 No.14 March 2012 2012 3 Rikkyo University Bulletin of Studies in Tourism No.14 March 2012 pp. 5-17. A New Type of a Geopark as a Group of Earth Heritages
3 * *
3 * 199090 1999122000 18927.5 2000 *739 85291 5 1 E-mail: kinbara@hiroshima-u.ac.jp 4 19801990 1960 R. Vernon, 1971 1985 62 1985 5 1989 19851221986 22319873361988470 19896751990 360560 1992 1990 1990 198661
framing 2 3 reframing 4 LRT LRT LRT LRT 5 2LRT LRT 2.1 LRT JR JR8.0km 45, JR LRT LRT JR3 5 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000
LRT 4 FUKAYAMA, Takeshi KATO, Hironori SHIROYAMA, Hideaki 1 1.1 184 LRTLight Rail Transit 1 LRT 10203050 LRT LRT 1 JR LRT 2 LRTLRT 18910 1.2 LRT 022 Vol.10 No.1 2007 Spring framing 2 3 reframing 4 LRT
3.持続可能な交通の国際比較
43 SS Indices Related with Sustainable Transport and Comparison of the Actual Conditions Direction of Indices for Actual Status of Sustainable Transport Triple bottom line: Economic, Social, Environmental
和RIM28_向山氏.indd
9ASEAN 23 2615.314.7EU 12.3 27.1 223 2638.1 M&A45.3 2.6 CIS97.5 2 ASEAN 26 RIM 28 Vol.8 No.28 13 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 8 9 14 RIM 28 Vol.8 No.28 ASEAN 2 28 GDP 15 2 199798 5 5 15 1997 98 99 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 World
52-2.indb
Jpn. J. Health Phys., 52 (2) 55 60 (2017) DOI: 10.5453/jhps.52.55 * 1 * 2 * 2 * 3 * 3 2016 10 28 2017 3 8 Enhancement of Knowledge on Radiation Risk Yukihiko KASAI,* 1 Hiromi KUDO,* 2 Masahiro HOSODA,*
) ,
Vol. 2, 1 17, 2013 1986 A study about the development of the basic policy in the field of reform of China s sports system 1986 HaoWen Wu Abstract: This study focuses on the development of the basic policy
WASEDA RILAS JOURNAL
27 200 WASEDA RILAS JOURNAL NO. 1 (2013. 10) WASEDA RILAS JOURNAL 28 199 29 198 WASEDA RILAS JOURNAL 30 197 31 196 WASEDA RILAS JOURNAL 32 195 1 3 12 6 23 No 1 3 0 13 3 4 3 2 7 0 5 1 6 6 3 12 0 47 23 12
南原
The Foreign Trade and Navigation of the Port of Bangkok, The Foreign Trade and Navigation of the Kingdom of Siam, Annual Statement of the Foreign Trade and Navigation of the Kingdom of Siam The Foreign
グローバル化時代における日本の労働市場と留学生をめぐる考察
No.7, 77-88 (2006) Transition of the Roles of Japan s International Education Policy -From Foreign Aid to Global Citizenship- TAKEDA Satoko Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural Studies
森林96-143
: B Yoshiyuki Chinen, Masami Shiba 2015Consideration of Underlying Historical Changes in House Building Materials in Okinawa Prefecture. J Jpn For Soc 97: 143152 This paper reviews the historical changes
Association of South East Asian Nations: ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN
Association of South East Asian Nations: ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN Free Trade Agreement: FTA FTA ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN The European Union: EU
[http://www.measuredhs.com/aboutsurveys/dhs/ start.cfm] Black, T. R., Namwadda, R., Mugambe, J., Walugembe, E. & Esanu, C. (1999). Education growth in Uganda. International Journal of Educational Development,
2 2000 1 2 2008 2 3500 2008 2.1 2.1.1 1916 1922 3 20 4 1 1940 60 1948 Adventure Playground 2 Department for culture, media and sport (2004)Getting Serious About Play play worker Department for children,
A: B: C: D: E: a: b: 1: 2: 3: 4: 5: 6: 7: Figure 1. Land-use around the Songkhla Lakes A: Rice field B: Urban area C: Fish/Shrimp ponds D: I
I (Kates et al., 1990) Rigg (1995) (1997) (Srivardhana, 1993) Hirai et al.(1999) 1,182 km 2 Somboon and Paphavasit (1993), (1997), (1995, 1999, 2000) 4 10 km 3 81 14 2001 1 A: B: C: D: E: a: b: 1: 2: 3:
I
九州大学学術情報リポジトリ Kyushu University Institutional Repository 熊本県水俣市の限界集落における耕作放棄地の拡大とその要因 寺床, 幸雄九州大学大学院人文科学府 : 博士後期課程 : 農村 農業地理学 Teratoko, Yukio http://hdl.handle.net/2324/20036 出版情報 : 地理学評論. 82 (6), pp.588-603,
目次はじめに 1. 為替相場改革の概要と改革後のチャット相場 今後の為替相場 為替相場の安定性向上に向けた取り組み おわりに はじめに a 211 RIM 214 Vol.14 No.52 41
要 旨 調査部 研究員 熊谷章太郎 212 213 FEC 213 12 213 5, ODA 4 RIM 214 Vol.14 No.52 目次はじめに 1. 為替相場改革の概要と改革後のチャット相場 1 2 3 2. 今後の為替相場 1 2 3. 為替相場の安定性向上に向けた取り組み 1 2 3 おわりに はじめに 211 213a 211 RIM 214 Vol.14 No.52 41 1.
1970). Baumol, W. J., Panzar, J. C. and R. D. Willig (1982); Contestable Markets and The Theory of Industry Structure, 1982. Caves, R. and M. E. Porter (1977); From entry barriers to mobility barriers:
: , , % ,299 9, , % ,
No. 22 March 2013 1. 1 2 3 4 2. 1 2 3. 1 2 2007 : 22 1980 51 1. 1 2008 : 170 4 5 2007 2007 2008 1 2008 6 2,592 205 2,900 0.33% 2009 7 6,299 9,300 238 2,600 0.31% 2010 254 1,700 2008 13.41 191.88 14 2010
GDP 1962 Kingdom of Bhutan
2009 127 1. GDP 1962 Kingdom of Bhutan 128 1 2 2008 2 3 3 4 2. 1 63 1940 60 Green Revolution 129 1998 1980 1992 2 IFOAM IFOAM, 2007, pp. 12 IFOAM 3. 1 GNH GNH Commission Planning CommissionFive Year Plan:
Vol.2.indb
120 Migration Policy Review 2010 Vol.2 121 122 Migration Policy Review 2010 Vol.2 123 124 Migration Policy Review 2010 Vol.2 125 126 Migration Policy Review 2010 Vol.2 127 128 Migration Policy Review 2010
\ (1963): Recent Trends of Urban Geography in Japan A, A, A, G, 53 93^ 102 Yamaga S, & Y, Masai (1966) : Japanese Urban Geography-General View Japanese Geography 1966; Spec, Publ, No,1 Ass, Jap, Geogrs,
untitled
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism IATA 996 9 96 96 1180 11 11 80 80 27231 27 27231 231 H19.12.5 10 200612 20076 200710 20076 20086 11 20061192008630 12 20088 20045 13 113 20084
KII, Masanobu Vol.7 No Spring
KII, Masanobu 1 2 3 4 5 2 2.1 1945 60196075 19759019904 002 Vol.7 No.1 2004 Spring 1194560 1 1946 2 195328 3 4 1958 1960 2196075 5 6 7 8 1946 2 1972 1/23/4 1974 1968481973 1969 3197590 9 1980 1987 41990
A Study on Arifields and City Planning in the Capital Region of Japan by Naotoshi HIDAKA, Keita TEZUKA, Tsuneaki FUKUI Osamu SHINOHARA and Koichi AMANC, Abstract: Airports play very important role in the
SNS GIS Abstract The Tourism-based Country Promotion Basic Act was enacted in Japan over a decade ago. Tourism is expected to be the primary contribut
SNS GIS Abstract The Tourism-based Country Promotion Basic Act was enacted in Japan over a decade ago. Tourism is expected to be the primary contributing factor toward the economic activation of Japan
美術館・博物館（ミュージアム）における顧客との関係性構築と戦略・行動に関する試論
I Masahiro Seimiya / 1978,2015a; 2016a 1 150 / 100 / 3 016 Winter / Dec. 2017 / No.414 1, 2015b; 2016b II 1987 2011 513 913 737 1,262 2,311 5,147 1 2003 2 19902000 1999 2001 2003 2011 2014 3 1 4 5 2 3
136 16 1 3 2009 1 10 11 33,088 14 29,939 16 28,914 19 26,964 11 33.9 14 30.0 16 30.4 19 30.2 1 11 71.1 19 66.1 1 11 42.4 19 40 2 18 12 12 18
135 K 1 K 200 24 K K 136 16 1 3 2009 1 10 11 33,088 14 29,939 16 28,914 19 26,964 11 33.9 14 30.0 16 30.4 19 30.2 1 11 71.1 19 66.1 1 11 42.4 19 40 2 18 12 12 18 137,, 138 16 10 10 1 18 2 1 2006 17 7 51
Sport and the Media: The Close Relationship between Sport and Broadcasting SUDO, Haruo1) Abstract This report tries to demonstrate the relationship be
Sport and the Media: The Close Relationship between Sport and Broadcasting SUDO, Haruo1) Abstract This report tries to demonstrate the relationship between broadcasting and sport (major sport and professional
E-journal GEO 11(1): (2016)
E-journal GEO Vol. 11(1) 85-97 2016 20062013 Characteristics and Change in Commercial Accumulation in the Akihabara District, Chiyoda Ward, Tokyo: Based on the Fieldworks in 2006 and 2013 USHIGAKI Yuya,
PDF.....p
5 NGO 2006 2010 ODA JICA JBIC AusAid 118 5 VAMSEPII 2004 2007 VAMSEPII 1 NPO 2 3 4 1 NGO 119 1980 ODA 1 ALNAP 1 FASID http://www.fasid. or.jp/chosa/oda/kenkyukai.html 120 5 Active Learning Network for
FC741E2_091201
T101-1587-04 1 2 2 0 0 9 2 0 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 5 0 9 1 4 0 5 1 0 5 5 1 2 3 4 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 0 3 3 0 2 1 1 5 0 1 3 3 3 0 2 0 3 0 3 4 0 9 1 1 0 9 0 9 1 1 5
Fig. 1 Trends of TB incidence rates for all forms and smear-positive pulmonary TB in Kawasaki City and Japan. Incidence=newly notified cases of all fo
Kekkaku Vol. 79, No. 1: 17-24, 2004 17 (Received 21 Aug. 2003/Accepted 18 Nov. 2003) Fig. 1 Trends of TB incidence rates for all forms and smear-positive pulmonary TB in Kawasaki City and Japan. Incidence=newly
社会学部紀要 １１７号☆／１．野瀬
October 2013 A 13 2 c 1 1979 A 13 2 b c 1 2012 9 160 2 33 2 OECD 1 2 35.3 OECD 34 29 70.0 50.426 64.7 OECD 30.0 2.2 OECD GDP 2 0.5 31 31 OECD 1.1 45 3 3 1 1 2 200 400 2 1 2 400 600 600 800 13 2 c 2013
Corporate Social Responsibility Report Contents 2 3
Corporate Social Responsibility Report http://www.kuraray.co.jp/ Corporate Social Responsibility Report Contents 2 3 T o p M e s s a g e Interviewer 4 5 Top Message 6 7 8 9 1 C l o s e u p 2 5 2 C l o
i JR NPO NPO 18
35 ISBN 9784990368142 35 B A C i 5 8 17 JR NPO NPO 18 ii NPO 2010 1 21 1 1 2 15 3 31 4 47 1 1 20 1 1 2 IC IC 20 2 1 GIS 3 3 2006 2007 2008 4 2002 2008 4 1 5 7 1 1992 1998 2004 1 1994 2010 6 2001 2002
ABSTRACT The movement to increase the adult literacy rate in Nepal has been growing since democratization in 1990. In recent years, about 300,000 peop
Case Study Adult Literacy Education as an Entry Point for Community Empowerment The Evolution of Self-Help Group Activities in Rural Nepal Chizu SATO Masamine JIMBA, MD, PhD, MPH Izumi MURAKAMI, MPH Massachusetts
Vol.1 No Autumn
OKAMOTO, Naohisa SATO, Takao 1 1-15m 5TEU 2251% 2 99.8%8 6 16 1,5 14 12 1 8 6 4 2 HongKong Singapore Kaohsiung Pusan Yokohama Kobe 1, 5 6,TEU 5,TEU 4,TEU 3,TEU 2,TEU 1,TEU 1,TEU 1973 1975 1985 1995 65
第2章 経済成長と所得分配: マレーシアの事例を中心に
2006 1970 1990 U 1 GDP GDP GDP 1970 1 1969 5 13 5 13 New Economic Policy: NEP NEP 2 NEP 1971 1990 National Development Policy: NDP 1991 2000 Vision Development Policy: VDP 2001 2010 NEP NEP 1990 1980 1
<835A837E8369815B944E95F183758362834E2E696E6462>
OECD NIC Newly Industrializing Countries NIESNewly Industrializing Economies NIES GDP Global City / World City km² km² km² km² km² km² km² km² ( ) km² km² km² km² km² km² km² km² http://jawikipediaorg/wiki/
\\ \Data_in4\TeX\OR\63-7\07\or63_7_401.dvi
c CO 2 2 CO 2 CO 2 CO 2 IPCC 1. CO 2 2015 400 ppm CO 2 CO 2 2 2.5 16.2 8.2 [1] CO 2 305 0005 1 1 1 3F 1134 mamoru@sk.tsukuba.ac.jp 206 000 626 2 2 507 brother.hide10@gmail.com 305 005 1 1 1 IIIS 4F kojima.kazunori.ga@un.tsukuba.ac.jp
91 / GNI.-*,**, + + +,*. +,*..+ +, ,*-+ 0,*,3 2, /+./1.+, 10. /02 -/ ,- *,*.,**/ + +/, 3** ,
90 * * : + GNI.-*,**, Bac Son +, - VAC : VAC + GNI.-*,**, +. +332-1.. + 3*.,... 3, -,/ a Hanoi Sac Son,/ km, +/. Bac Son - + * +33- +332 91 /2. + -1.. - 0 + GNI.-*,**, + + +,*. +,*..+ +, 0-2 +332 3..3.
ラオス･タイ調査報告
2004 2 (EPA) ASEAN 4 ASEAN EPA 5 ASEAN ASEAN EPA 2003 10 ASEAN EPA EPA 17 7 10 7 16 1 Lao People s Democratic Republic Vientiane 2,308 ha560.9 2005 20 70200 80 2002,820 4 10 10 4 1 1,0001,500mm Luang Prabang
untitled
2 19 1960 1980 1990 6 1 6 144 6-36 - Firth [2007: 111-112], [2008: 162] 19 19 20 1960 1980 1 1-37 - 2 1978 1990 34.5 1994 56 1994 31 Kabutaulaka [2006b: 247] 1960 3 1960 1980 26 Dauvergne [2001: 23] 1990
Attendance Demand for J-League õ Shinsuke KAWAI* and Takeo HIRATA* Abstract The purpose of this study was to clarify the variables determining the attendance in J-league matches, using the 2,699 J-league
------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------
02二宮.indd
Doshisha Journal of Health & Sports Science, 1, 9-18, 2009 9 1 The Aspects of the Sport Tourism in Japan: Construction of the Dynamic Model in Sport Tourism Hiroaki Ninomiya 1 After clarifying the present
JAPANESE SHIP-OWNERS AND WORLD BULK MARKET BETWEEN THE TWO WORLD WARS Mariko Tatsuki Keisen University After World War I, Japanese shipping suffered for a long time from an excess of tonnage and severe
5 I The Current Situation and Future Prospects of the North Korean Economy presented at the 2014 Korea Dialogue Conference on Strengthenin
5 I. 3 1 1990 2 The Current Situation and Future Prospects of the North Korean Economy presented at the 2014 Korea Dialogue Conference on Strengthening North Pacific Cooperation organized by the East-West
<30372D985F95B62D8E52967B8C4F8E7190E690B62E706466>
312013 95 Changes and Restructuring of Social Issues of the Urban Underclass Area with Increasing Welfare Needs in Kotobuki, Yokohama Kahoruko YAMAMOTO This paper explains social changes and restructuring
Fig. 1 Distribution of department stores in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area (1998) Fig. 2 Cluster structure Table 2 Average factor scores for cluster analysis Table 3 Average attributes for store clusters
LRT 6 7 8 LRT 9 N LRT LRT 3 3.1 5.0km 1 1925 1907 1923 246 1930 200070 1 3 1133 3 1960 10 3 1966 1969 1977 16 5 10 10 5km 17 18km23 1 5 Vol.7 No.3 200
LRT IC OTA, Masafumi 1 LRT LRT 2 32 2000 78 10 1 LRT sustainability 2 2 LRT 3 4 5 030 Vol.7 No.3 2004 Autumn LRT 6 7 8 LRT 9 N LRT LRT 3 3.1 5.0km 1 1925 1907 1923 246 1930 200070 1 3 1133 3 1960 10 3
シンガポールの政策
The Japan Council of Local Authorities for International Relations, Singapore シンガポールの政策 観光政策編 一般財団法人自治体国際化協会 シンガポール事務所 1 目 次 1. シンガポールの観光誘客の現状 2. 政府観光局 (STB) の取組 3. 観光資源開発事例 4. 今後の展望 2 1. シンガポールの観光誘客の現状
Jeffrey Sachs Chang(1998) Steven Radelet and Jeffrey Sachs (1998) 1999 IMF 1999 World Bank 1998 [ 1998 ] 2000 p [ 20
![Jeffrey Sachs Chang(1998) Steven Radelet and Jeffrey Sachs (1998) 1999 IMF 1999 World Bank 1998 [ 1998 ] 2000 p [ 20](/thumbs/88/117909888.jpg "Jeffrey Sachs Chang(1998) Steven Radelet and Jeffrey Sachs (1998) 1999 IMF 1999 World Bank 1998 [ 1998 ] 2000 p [ 20")
62 1997 1996 1 1 2 1 Jeffrey Sachs1997 2 Chang(1998)Steven Radelet and Jeffrey Sachs (1998) 1999 IMF 1999 World Bank1998 [ 1998 ] 2000p.9196 [ 2003] 21 [ 2002 2000] [ 1998 1999 ] 1 62 21 3 4 5 6 90 7 3
Research on Academic Degrees and University Evaluation The Chronicle of Higher Education Chronicle Analytical Perspectives Research Centers Directory Research Centers Directory Administrative Policies
わが国証券市場、証券業界の戦後70年
I 70 Kiyoshi Nikami / / 1 70 2 2 3 4 70 1 1987 1990 2 072 2015 winter / No.406 5 II 4 4 3 18 Loan Contractor 3 2011 6 391 2012 spring 70 073 4 4 originating Manager 4 M.H. 1965 6 1987 12 074 2015 winter
161 J 1 J 1997 FC 1998 J J J J J2 J1 J2 J1 J2 J1 J J1 J1 J J 2011 FIFA 2012 J 40 56
J1 J1 リーグチーム組織に関する考察 松原悟 Abstract J League began in 1993 by 10 teams. J League increased them by 40 teams in 2012. The numerical increase of such a team is a result of the activity of Football Association
untitled
[ 研究ノート ] 4% 19 19 20 1997a 20 Mitchell, 2002: 123 208 1997b; 2008 2 1960 1980 Abdel-Fadil, 1975; Hansen, 1969; Radwan & Lee, 1986 Abdel-Fadil, 1980; 85 Assaad, 1997 2 Hopkins Hopkins & Westergaard, 1998:
44 4 I (1) ( ) (10 15 ) ( 17 ) ( 3 1 ) (2)
(1) I 44 II 45 III 47 IV 52 44 4 I (1) ( ) 1945 8 9 (10 15 ) ( 17 ) ( 3 1 ) (2) 45 II 1 (3) 511 ( 451 1 ) ( ) 365 1 2 512 1 2 365 1 2 363 2 ( ) 3 ( ) ( 451 2 ( 314 1 ) ( 339 1 4 ) 337 2 3 ) 363 (4) 46
i ii i iii iv 1 3 3 10 14 17 17 18 22 23 28 29 31 36 37 39 40 43 48 59 70 75 75 77 90 95 102 107 109 110 118 125 128 130 132 134 48 43 43 51 52 61 61 64 62 124 70 58 3 10 17 29 78 82 85 102 95 109 iii