The purpose of the present study is to develop a questionnaire to survey the frequency of selfinjurious behaviors in university students. Based on the interviews to university students and the peoples who have injured themself, 29 items were picked out. 557 university students were asked to evaluate the subjective frequency of 29 self-injurious behaviors by the five point Lickert type scale. The results showed that the frequency of daily habit like drinking alcohol or biting a fingernail related to that of self-injurious behavior by a cutlery. 2000 wrist cutting syndrome Rosenthall, Rinzler, Wallsh and Klausner 1972 wrist-cutting syndrome 24 1988 1979 29 Takeuchi, Koizumi, Kotsuki, Shimazaki, Miyamoto, and Sumazaki 1986 30 25 79
24 2002 1021 19875 1988 23 3 cutting Cutting 2001 557 108 44919.86 18 52 52 2001 29 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 80
27. 28. 29......... 8 1988 BDI, 1988 2 2 29 19 33. 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 1.9 1.7 5.8 4.6 3.9 7.9 24.2 49.9 81
24 2002 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 1.2 3.8 9.6 9.5 12 13.4 23.5 27 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0.3 0.7 4.1 4.6 3.4 7.2 22.7 56.9 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 0.2 0.2 3.4 13.1 13.9 21 23.5 24.7 82
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 0.3 0.2 1.4 1.4 1.2 4.7 17.6 73.3 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 1.2 3.6 5 7.1 8.7 13.7 18.2 42.4 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 2.6 2.9 2.7 0.9 3.6 9.5 9.5 68.4 83
24 2002 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 1.7 2.8 6.7 5.9 10.2 11.1 19 42.7 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 0.2 0.2 1.9 9.3 17.8 20.9 24.6 25.1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0.3 0.5 1.7 4.6 4.8 9.3 16.8 61.9 84
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 1.2 4 3.1 5.7 12 14.6 26.7 32.7 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 3.6 3.3 8.8 10.3 15.8 16 18.2 24.1 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 0.2 1.2 6.2 10.7 14.8 16.4 17.9 32.6 85
24 2002 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 6.7 6.2 8.3 10.7 12.4 11.9 16.2 27.6 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0.2 0.3 1.4 2.4 4.1 5.3 23.4 62.8 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 7.5 8.7 9.7 11.8 12.3 11.8 14.2 24 86
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 0.5 0 1.2 1 2.2 30.6 64.4 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0.9 1.7 7.2 8.6 8.6 8.3 15.7 49.1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.4 5.7 90.5 87
24 2002 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 0.2 1.2 5.8 9.5 8.9 11.3 24.6 38.5 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0 0 1.2 2.6 2.7 3.4 11 79 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 0.2 1.9 5.5 6.2 10.8 20.3 55.2 88
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0.2 1.2 2.9 5.8 7.6 9.1 18.7 54.5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 0 1.2 5.9 11.6 9.7 13.6 17.1 41 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0.2 0.5 1.4 2.2 1.7 4 8.6 81.4 89
24 2002 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0 0.2 0.9 1.6 2.9 2.8 10.9 80.9 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 0.2 2.4 4.1 6.9 11.7 16 22 36.7 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 0.3 0.3 4.5 8.4 9.8 16.2 25.9 34.5 90
0 5 10 15 20 25 2.1 2.2 9.1 12 14.9 18.2 21 20.4 20 t p 12. 6.22 2.03 4.82 2.44 5.14 0.001 11. 5.94 1.51 5.91 1.56 0.15 n.s. 27. 5.00 1.30 4.20 1.43 4.94 0.001 14. 4.80 2.18 4.59 2.10 0.86 n.s. 6. 4.01 1.96 5.39 1.72-6.81 0.001 7. 4.08 2.96 1.78 1.85 9.59 0.001 16. 3.91 2.24 3.88 2.44 0.13 n.s. 29. 3.84 1.81 3.82 1.62 0.10 n.s. 13. 3.75 1.71 2.81 1.49 5.34 0.001 24. 3.18 1.81 2.45 1.65 3.80 0.001 18. 3.01 1.94 2.21 1.71 3.98 0.001 4. 3.08 1.56 2.78 1.48 1.74 n.s. 8. 3.08 2.05 2.48 1.83 2.77 0.01 9. 2.96 1.55 2.62 1.38 2.06 0.04 1. 2.94 2.16 2.04 1.61 4.54 0.001 2. 2.94 1.66 3.08 1.92-0.67 n.s. 28. 2.78 1.65 2.36 1.47 2.47 0.01 3. 2.62 1.88 1.71 1.23 5.87 0.001 0. 2.29 1.67 2.59 1.67-1.58 n.s. 23. 2.22 1.69 1.96 1.43 1.48 0.14 22. 2.18 1.51 1.89 1.30 1.91 n.s. 10. 2.11 1.61 1.78 1.28 2.16 0.03 91
24 2002 15. 21. 5. 25. 26. 17. 19. 2.02 1.86 1.73 1.72 1.63 1.24 1.23 1.41 1.54 1.23 1.44 1.23 0.68 0.77 1.58 1.33 1.35 1.33 1.31 1.52 1.15 1.07 0.84 0.85 0.94 0.83 0.82 0.68 3.41 4.64 3.62 3.23 3.08-3.08 0.95 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 n.s. 12. 11. 27. 14. 6. 7. 16. 29. 6.22 5.94 5.00 4.80 4.01 4.08 3.91 3.84 2.03 1.51 1.30 2.18 1.96 2.96 2.24 1.81 11. 6. 12. 14. 27. 16. 29. 2. 5.91 5.39 4.82 4.59 4.20 3.88 3.82 3.08 1.56 1.72 2.44 2.10 1.43 2.44 1.62 1.92 13. 3.75 1.71 13. 2.81 1.49 24. 3.18 1.81 4. 2.78 1.48 18. 3.01 1.94 9. 2.62 1.38 4. 3.08 1.56 20. 2.59 1.67 8. 3.08 2.05 8. 2.48 1.83 9. 2.96 1.55 24. 2.45 1.65 1. 2.94 2.16 28. 2.36 2. 2.94 1.66 1.47 28. 18. 2.21 1.71 2.78 1.65 1. 2.04 1.61 3. 2.62 1.88 23. 1.96 20. 2.29 1.67 1.43 23. 22. 1.89 1.30 2.22 1.69 7. 1.78 1.85 22. 10. 15. 21. 5. 25. 26. 17. 19. 2.18 2.11 2.02 1.86 1.73 1.72 1.63 1.24 1.23 1.51 1.61 1.41 1.54 1.23 1.44 1.23 0.68 0.77 10. 3. 15. 17. 5. 21. 25. 26. 19. 1.78 1.71 1.58 1.52 1.35 1.33 1.33 1.31 1.15 1.28 1.23 1.07 0.82 0.85 0.84 0.94 0.83 0.68 92
41 46 51 56 61 66 71 76 81 86 91 96 101 106 111 116 121 126 131 136 29 Cronbach 0.837 4 0.849 25 65. 6 SD18.0; n 546 72.8 SD19.1; n 91 63.4 SD17.2; n 396 t t 4.61, p.001, df 483 30 29 varimax 31 6 1 2 3 5 6 1 2 4 0.4 2,8,13,15,18,24,26 0.726 620,21,22, 24,27,28 0.638 5 10,15,19,23,25 0.619 411,12,16,29 0.588 3 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 35 36 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 93
24 2002 1,3,5 0.645 3 8,9,10 0.590 0.7 28 BDI BDI 25 BDI 0.3 13. 26. 24. 2. 15. 18. 21. 20. 28. 22. 27. 19. 25. 23. 11. 14. 29. 16. 5. 1. 3. 9. 10. 8. 4. -0.14 0.23 0.29 0.13-0.12 0.04 0.14 0.14 0.20 0.01 0.20 0.03 0.16 0.08 0.46-0.02 2.54 10.16 10.16 0.09 0.09 0.13 0.03 0.4 0.04 0.18 0.05 0.09 0.01 0.23 0.14 0.04 0.00 0.25 0.06-0.04 0.18 2.15 8.61 18.78 0.07 0.09-0.02 0.07 0.20 0.07-0.04-0.03-0.04 0.06 0.20 0.05 0.11 0.07 0.14-0.06 0.18 0.25 1.98 7.93 26.70.13-0.05 0.11 0.26 0.10-0.06 0.02 0.16 0.09 0.01 0.13 0.00 0.08 0.11 0.07 0.02 0.08 0.14 0.21 1.97 7.87 34.57 0.12 0.22 0.01.23 0.10 0.13 0.26-0.05 0.12 0.01 0.03 0.14 0.07-0.03 0.00 0.12 0.17-0.14 0.09 0.04 0.09 0.15 1.88 7.51 42.08 0.13-0.07 0.06 0.27 0.08 0.15 0.14 0.09-0.02 0.06 0.26 0.19 0.04 0.04-0.03 0.03 0.18 0.14 0.06 0.00 0 0.29 1.75 7.1 49.10 0.43 0.52 0.49 0.47.49 0.37 0.62 0.45 0.39 0.37 0.36 0.62 0.53 0.35 0.59 0.51 0.45 0.39 0.65 0.58 0.63 0.58 0.60 0.57 0.25 94
r 0.13,n 311, p 0.02 BDI 17.1 SD5.1 n 31 12.9 SD6.5 t t 3.00 p.002 n 331 1988 2001 12 1988 Beck, 97-107. 1988 Wrist Cutting Syndrome 23 3,469-496. 1979, 59-65 2000 1987 Wrist-cutting 5, 430-433. Rosenthall, R. J., Rinzler, C., Wallsh, R., and Klausner, E. 1972 Wrist-cutting syndrome The meaning ofa gesture. American Journal of Psychiatry,, 1363-1368. Takeuchi, T., Koizumi, J., Kotsuki, H., Shimazki, M., Miyamoto, M., and Sumazaki, K. 1986 A clinical study of 30 wrist cutters. The Japanese Journal of Psychiatry, 571-581. 95