JAERI-M UK- r tt, H^K 1?»flf«Br**^fi»IUftfllL-CV'*W»( *»-Ct. A*«OH ;r>-tffi, BW^ffl^ftffitiWWtim**** (T319-li:»**iB»HIIJl[ (T XWiRIBaiasilSitttB

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1 JAERI-M * 2 mm^mm tmj* >mu* &mm%&m%m #11 J! mmm Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute

2 JAERI-M UK- r tt, H^K 1?»flf«Br**^fi»IUftfllL-CV'*W»( *»-Ct. A*«OH ;r>-tffi, BW^ffl^ftffitiWWtim**** (T319-li:»**iB»HIIJl[ (T XWiRIBaiasilSitttB^IR^AW^Wrt) Ttt UJ:4**SR*^ii-«r-5-C JAERI-M reports are issued irregularly Inquiries about availability of the reports should be addressed to Information Section, Division of Technical Information, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken Japan Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, 1982 En ««i" (* fc # 0 8 fr

3 JAERI -M (1982*P10 18BSS) m^mmtrnj *V&%J&I ^2 0^iiisf^^*n9e2^ #icm«-emflisnfco c 2jzW9zmKmtzt>z&M<Dfamwm&i*mK u BBfcHiii fc* <%-» Ra*#-5* ^BWiU, W lipi l? W #i &50 ##tol, 16* Sfe* * till#ft*>*ifc, H# Bffl J» (Si Of) /NR * (» ) ±# Sit 01 W)»*t T ( * ) JRg &? ( * ) tts # 0**X)

4 JAERI-M Proceedings of the 2nd Joint Seminar on Atomic Collisions and Heavy Ion Induced Nuclear Reactions Division of Physics, Tokai Research Establishment, JAERI (Received October 18, 1982) The meeting of the 2nd joint seminar on atomic collisions and heavy ion induced nuclear reactions was held at the University of Tokyo, May 13 & 14, The aim of this seminar has been not only to recognize the common problems lying between above two research fields, but also to obtain an overview of the theoretical and experimental approaches to clear the current problems. In the seminar, more than 50 participants gathered and presented 16 papers. These are two general reviews and fourteen comprehensive surveys on topical subjects which have been developed very intensively in recent years. The editors would like to thank all participants for their assistance and cooperation in making possible a publication of these proceedings. Keywords: Atomic Collision, Nuclear Reaction, Highly Excited Nuclei, Multiple Ionization Process in Atom, Molecular Resonance, Super Heavy Quasi-atom, Mu Mesic Atom, Cluster Model, Yrast Level, High Angular Momentum State, Beam-foil Interaction, Okorokov Effect Editors K. Harada(chairman) JAERI K. Ozawa JAERI H. Kamitsubo IPCR T. Nomura IPCR Y. Awaya IPCR T. Watanabe The University of Tokyo H

5 JAERI-M y f-a i c ^ t f&k M I S **?^ -flit LT&BSft, 1981 *P 1Rleaft^ff 0rT- T, aat^i^r-eo-ffi^fittk^jslt^so cm&, fti»8 s*<>:«&ot, s^if «4 *v&rjs ffl li<t*lcffiffcttlt:fe»), fc#g-?t> < *<*ftfcw #a **i T^S 0 C -o 0F ish ti, ^M«i*>«t>ai^*^ft #«lc*5«!iaicji*jilfcflff*^ *im«ff, 3C*. affioffuvliisak.fco-r&hsftfco *LT, *2B«F%&#. 1982*P5 13 B, i4 B 2 B?$itt>K otm*snfco rt&ii, n?«ja<!:8e«a fflsatf -iias» frl&i&i\c-?n?7j»zmi8llk 0 mi, <5 imif-m»tt.ftrl<?> b VytxkLX Okorokov^* *a^as7 D^7Ajc<*C.*nfco W «i. 2HllT*5.i fc* ot, technical term fcslmcj; < mmx&z SfcfcoTfc*), 3S 1 leu»3 t>mk«k «H*> ttto, *^r«attt>?*ofc 0 i>mzi^0gm&tm?i x*>twi, TH* **»&. 2 W * *II!«ff W *» l«<!: Knzc>*:<D&mmtm\ as 1 ef & * ti, BE mmxit* yr^m&mtmm ixm^-k^cwixnm#mmn 1 W%M&, *fc«4 * v«steicmltjiwttaigiw^m^-e-n-e'nw^^-viit«f *Ji»T:fe»), *w&& rt StffifettWii^feoci, «HgAatf*tf-*-tt ± LT««fftta«A> *«* # J0L L-Cfllft-r-SCtKLfco (1*iSAtt«ISH lft) I

6 JAERI-M B * i. S4 * >&w&tom. i 2 4 * v H^»^ «tl 8 IS * I SHB # 3 mmmm^&omtmmm 27 4 ^BSJioiEitwaift C8 ~ a ^ *m«*ke **fix*^*'-ia^g rc»^ &9H? AeJ:«Rm?tttil a* Wi.? &<D? 7 «-g 104 VrMAm temm 10 tfwfjb* 123 m * m *«$& a w nmz 12.? #?<Z>ffftiMMbR* I 1*2 * * I ttft # 13. a? «fta»«tt» D 148 *.*#* *«i 14. Tilted foil t beamofflsftffi * X E#* 15. Okorokov SftSoaH 166?*ax \i\m~ 16. OkorokovSftS (HI*) 181 A * X tfseilii V

7 JAERI-M Contents Review of heavy Ion Induced nuclear reactions. Noboru Taklgawa (Tohoku University) 1 Review of ion-atom collisions. Tsutomu Watanabe (The University of Tokyo) 8 Statistical model for the decay of highly excited nuclei. Akira Iwamoto (JAERI) 27 Statistical model for multiple ionization process in atomic collisions. Masatoshi Namiki (Takachlho College of Commerce) 36 Molecular resonances in heavy ion reactions. Bunryu Imanishi (The University of Tokyo) 55 Theory of low energy atomic processes in the molecular electronic state representation. Hiroki Nakamura (Institute for Molecular Science) 75 Theory on positron emissions from superheavy quasiatoms. Yasuo Tomishima (Okayama University) 88 Experiments on positron emissions from superheavy quasiatoms. Yasuyuki Nakayama and Shin Ito (Kyoto University) 97 Cluster models of atomic nuclei. Klyomi Ikeda (Niigata University) 104 mesic atoms. Kanetada Nagamine (The University of Tokyo) 123 Yrast levels in atomic nuclei. Yasuyuki Gono (IPCR) 133 High angular momentum states in atoms or molecules I. Tsutomu Watanabe (The University of Tokyo) 142 High angular momentum states in molecules II. Kiyoshi 0-ohata (Kyushu University) 148 VI

8 JAERI-M Interactions of ion beams and tilted foil. Keishi Ishii (Kyoto University) Theory on Che Okorokov effects. Yoji Yamashlta (Waseda University) Experiments on Che Okorokov effects. Hichihiko Mannami (Kyoto University) 181 vri

9 JAERI-M l. n4*>imb<r)wm ZL±*M at in 1. -f^vttsjciwi (*mikux.*)l, - J E fragmentation pion production M4 * v$kfc &tcaa«rtffc$! -t W fmmtt.»sl^ H«(A), Atonmmm. hydrodynamical II,'' phenomena y U) &0'AI*X;JWU*'- (E) *itt5 &x^±t*3=*>k# *S*#-e#5 (35 10) 0 x^u^-ijilhobgfl&iltli. v''transport?«oj»^«b. jsk#tt1-5x*,u**-«.. s phenomena *«P B^4fi L#^«t, ffl#s6«l*^ Fig. 1 JKC««WT(Dl«n *#l«re i # '##*. ft So Cl *r(i, 2. "A n<t*y*bu69uli 3 f -* ai-r tt*fls«-c»'f * v& i"i'>t *! * ^y^i^ 'ffr't'trrfn RJE«l«#*ico^r«*lc*a^LTiiJ:-5 0 ^2g fi, fix^^+*-6s-f^-y»a ^J i L-t. M si + l6 o ^ttira^-i-jcwrssije /^^^Vvv ronwmo I ANeuti»wrw, t: ^s«)«ji^^@$n5 0 c j;-5tti8ft*ia I T (igm'f^-vsteiclji'liitiaiidn, &mm &*%&%& (ihiff. T*<Ji') i Maic*j ao \ "WW*: am r v*mm$, «c u* iwsi, &&&mz 0001 * ' ' ' i i i I. ## -f y > + ^i <t fc fc-zm.t>tiz>o &*<#«*-*&. #*{*, t*^»as i 00 *rf»0«*! ' * to U SO» '40 SlftMfctt, «?'-*li, ii«, #3* CuJMtVI ins* * *- + > * ^tt a: t*zm ^xtm * n Fig. 2 a fix * ^+*-^ t v&bjbk Review of heavy ion induced nuclear reactions. Noboru Takigawa (Tohoku University) - 1-

10 JAERI-M ttwa#ic;*^kift: -3-o^o 3»2Bb# fg 線 ««, は. 弾 ^ttttaicmlt^, 性 散 乱 に 対 しては, 光 *^«SJC 学 横 型 I~ Regge pole parametrization fifie ]!n.*.tj1"j t Lfc fed f frkftlckiltte, S ff?ij parametrization K <fc -3 -citntlfcfco*. -en-en^^-to f r p i! *»»!» ^3 0(i. &x*^*--sfi4*ytfcft 0l LT, M Kr + ""Bi tfcft (E L MeV) fcfctt SR SX&»fffi«, MEMKlSttttTOSIIlx * **-, hfcs«(i. &W#S*ttt&a (Deep Inelastic Colli sion ; DIC) l?tf*u JE*. tt& * LT «Kol^Ttt, g2-~4 5 2-I4T, で, 改 3»6T'>L3 L めて 少 し 詳 しくのベる < "«*«, 亙 «T, lats^fejisfc. <* *?(*. A*f ftmmfcji-atiiksesfts. 3& Cfflf ill*. «****-*>{ *y*jkl6fc**lt. A»ft >BKi««o»fii«o»irsEttttKS Lfc fco-e* s 0 DIC (i. 4iH ftsiukttlt& * i #*. 6tl T^5o LCF l±, 7c l ib Kft (complete fusion) W*«) *^ibc &BJ?ftStt*T*9. E. R. SO* S. F. 14, Fig. 2 b ^^««i^rjeir-(?*fc*^*i6% etfc?*«&ttib Lfc* sl3 gssl (evaporation residue) iltlflj Bi CE L = 500MeV) sj# SrS8f«-, *nf natjlti>5 0 Q. E. a ##«* &««* $ 1 *Rj6 iibare. *#tt»a (Quasi Elastic tta) «ST'*5 IS 3 ST', Em *<350 MeV JSflFO^»ttffffitt^«nettJC^-$. C tfic(i, jt&k (Direct Reaction) *>&i*l 5o **tta»»«mtk»lttt, #tttta (Elastic Scattering; E) XJ± * - a Vfifjg (Coulomb Excitation ; CE) R&fr&C So SO ' Fig. 3 "Kr + ^Bitta (E L = 500 MeV) -?<DKJS fttt<da ***-KSL S*»«Mltt. «W-JiST*5o * 0!1 LT^5 0JC(ixv^^3 y<d7'-9>s:7fltzo (*tt2) 0 AI«t ; Ftt2GeV/n Arr*t), flutfi. *&««JR****o Cfttt. SffitfcSL (peripheral collision) K*tf Sfc T*«). WriRa (central couision) lc*ht(4, %& - 2 -

11 JAERI-M agwi'oattx *^4 f -«WTfiBC *A> <i, 3SB*S^fHIiTf*5o Attx*,i,*-- Mai LT ^E jsfl[^ 7 ^ 9 - T «i, CO T-TIi, ftx*,i,**-fg«-?te, BftffiW Q w BiJ 5> CIK^«rS» «Wtt Ln (d>/ dfl>a*»j tt«&0 Q tt Q«ttitWi-ZC t) &*>. Ki^-'Uf-flWTtt. Q~~ Q kl 31. 別, XII. Wfr aa»#**»&w***i*o COi-plcLT&^Lfc T JgJ*WJ,AW Fig. 4 Kfflffiiift&AIMaM&oHi * * * - amtffsfc0 15 MeV SttOftbft /^»LT^5o ^3rii*» (hot spot) ggsggrggg»pi^rej37raat^ \ ^ *l*-ff, ftx*,mmi*&tf Bevalac ICkSKx + A^HWKKlB&ftT* starmra fc. L*»L, i tift lcii. <ttsx* IH/M F * «pat* «* Hum HIM. "*-«**** Lit GANIL (7 5 tt"j *4n«l Mt?5 u.p. mii. «V. V 1 *» K tk 1. l«rtm INN IINMfHM «frlfciifcrt Mrtuttaf frill Mil,..-'. f - 1.J..W- I.., ii., *Tg& ItiIfc <. H*T(>. 9 Fig. 5 Kx**4MR LK*tfSttft Sf SSC ItB'i (Sf^iito&ftT^So «tt»»g fl 0tHt3) o c ft & if L i 'ttft Jqa»»-ifc ffttl\ WFSfc Oft 10 MeV fri&e MeV ^ ^if-^^, t'ff*lri IE*ttStl. commc»wft&fflim\z%m.i-ztbi)<mzt),x^zo anniei*. KK, mwm 7) ti v*f t f ^ l ' W 1 W>; * t] ;i 2L *?WfJB& «^«: F«H±oftx*^4f-w!tt. **&*nt-#ttft-e*t>, *W«RC;AW«) «*»tt««*«fej5&$ft*o 13 *Xe - "Fe SUB (E t = 800MeV) IC«St "', ifcrflfckfcttlr - 3 -

12 JAERI-M Norenberg ti, Dubna -efffcttfc1s!]*b Ar - Th ttaicfctf 5 Ar i «M» K«^^J ( «Ktifflld$) a#*#«j6bmbi:#ki *LT^ <#ic*g L,»>f * vflhunittlks. tz1jw&&, & Smoluchowski ^ jeuttsrgsct?** 0 5* ~ P (A,t)=- ~J (v A p(a,t)) ~J,I + -^r (D AA P (A,t)) (1) C T\ P (A, t) Ji. B$*lJ tie A*f&a> B# HlffeJgL MS «*ft< A -C* *$ : ;fc>-to ilt. P (A, t)= (4)rDO"" 4 "exp{-(a-ap-vt)! /(4Dt)l (2) T#*.&ft-5o 3Wi. &2flKTM( L *:<!:# P (A, t) #J&lftlc M&tttt &ft5 t> i t Z> 0 K?tt ««aii. S4 * y*rj6k «k 9 {* t>o&t *ftit3l&i LT &$& もっ fco»ktt5 事 I~ なる 10) 010) 乙 CftB, れは, 0)A(t> ftigfltftftt. Fig. 6 ji<e.&k«i#n(ai ft) -e JttJMi *fl: r A A^ffl^T, v A =-g^ U(A)/r A A (3) U(A), Tf^A&ftS*. #3&H #*L*: U(A) ft*. *7HK*-rJ:^R:. *»* ** ^AfiT. *». 2»5cN-2 ib±-e W : F<fta! «DI. «Pb+No *- A u + u a2f«s wairtfii^k ff*tt WO^T Fig. 7 %m. At = 476, *ffi z, = 184 tt*l«jr*-o»»3r za t 2,-z (A t -A) ic#tt5 # x* - 4 -

13 JAERI-M MttS UM<hb-C iktt$*s1ftsl <*» *&S<D«lil) 量 のエネルギーや 角 ~ 動 量 が, 相 対 運 動 か Wttffl&# lmw*«3ft4o * ft. Ar + Th flks. (Bi =388 MeV) -ff ft d 2» /dedr d l x * ***- ttkmk. A ft «ttttic o T WMWMTC* L fc & T&2 0 Fig. 8 ""Th (*Ar, K) AcflfcS. (E/* COHIi. LlfLtf Wilczynski H&9 388 MeV) fc*«- S Zim«c^»rffi tfft, «W»-e jil&x***- (TKE) ft CSCitll). SiJ^ft # i OIHK &t '4BH <* * c i. X, S»x***-iUfciWM>T*«fc& *C4**LT^S. TKE 4* 4»H Microscopic 4BH(i.»>f*yiaffi*WKi*. #ftwfc degrees of freedom - * - h y^u^k J; o TEJW -5 *Kck Macroscopic degrees / * 0. 8SfcffltM-*C4iWli** ( 88! of feedom <( Relative (Intrinsic Motion] lotionl C 4 jmffst' * * o Wilczynski 0 Br ftii. c tf*w«h * *>!).»cifc Fig. 9 HttX IIM4 LT»4 * v*«* NOffitfiltttf. *iftw ^ttii **3!9 S tt*cslo Brown MW> t ajfctf; «KJ:0x**4?-«cH f # L *:&$ * So (ttttttji&id. t 5 jj«pqtta<«* ft tfai H4" * C 4 MH *S 0 **xrtt. ffltt«ii *«& ** 5«eLfc&. *B*fJl«i(j:*t^^S8 5^^ tt**^***<-e t5t?*^^^ (*9H) 0 C g«t, cft^t, «ajs«a* 12>. 7^i^i* 15), *«S!is«a»i 14> tt4^m^$ftt #fc 0 *<DJIST. aas*#ttikak#* 8MS^tttt. ^"-ymtealtihfesiifc. c «TRJStt4* *fc*a«. &tf. fluumr4«&#4offiheo^t4>fl 4tt«ME«ttt$nT - 5-

14 JAERI-M TDHF 9 (Time Dependent Hartree Fock SB) SWA^^&tBiE-rsaWC 5, TDHFfc*<Bf a< IS 10 El(i. M Kr + "»Pb ttsl (Ei = 494 MeV) K»t& Wilczynski HT, TDHF &Tli»<*ftrt: LT**, Hfc*'6<fc3fc. TDHF deft. ^WJ6 L*»U HMff ffitt**ttfc-fwfi«ttot. - v^sfiicsfltdn-so *m. TDHF*eti*Lfc *i\, *. TDHFgTtt.!BMlJ:»m*a»K/h Fig. 10 M Kr + ""Ph tts.ce," 494 MeV) left*swilczynski -1* (coupled cluster j*) 18 H. AHlli TDHF& * *,' if')- ymft tt<!f (X«16) o *ffl^fc TDHF & 3t ft<fltsnictt*&tltt> S 19)» # X IK (1) C.K.Gelbke et al., Phys.Rev.Lett. 41(1978) 1778 (2) M.Lefort et al.,nucl.phys. A216(1973) 166 (3) H.Heckman et al.,unpublished (4) D.K.Scott,NATO Advanced Study Institute Series Vol.38, ed. by K.W.McVoy and W.A.Friedman (5) V.V.Volkov,Phys.Rep.44(1978)93 (6) R.Weiner and M.Westrom,Nucl.Phys.A286(1977)282; H.Utsunomiya et al.,nucl.phys.a334(1980)127; N.Stelte and R.Weiner,Phys.Lett.103B(1981)275 (7) H.Stocker et al.,prog. in Particle and Nuclear Physics, Vol.4(1980)133 (8) D.Schull et al.,phys.lett.102b(1981)116 (9) W.Norenberg,Phys.Lett.53B(1974)289-6-

15 JAERI-M (10) U.Brosa,Z.Phys.A298(1980)77 (11) K.Siwek-Wilczynska and J.Wilczynski,Nucl.Phys.A264(1976) 115 (12) M.Berlanger et al.,s.phys.a284(1978)61 (13) D.Agassi,C.M.Ko and H.A.Weidenmttller,Ann.Phys.ll7(1979) 407 (14) N.Takigawa et al.,nucl.phys.,a371(1981)130; K.Nilta and N.Takigawa,preprint,Tohoku University,1982 (15) W.Cassing and H.Friedrich,Z.Phys.A298(1&80)129 (16) K.T.R.Davies et al.,phys.rev.lett.,41(1978)632 (17) C.H.Dasso,T.Dossing and H.C.Pauli,Z.Phys.A289(1979)395 (18) J.Negele,NATO Advanced Study Institute Series,Vol.38; M.Tohyama and S.Yamaji,private communication (19) G.Wolschin,Lecture at the Workshop on Nuclear Theory, Trieste,Oct

16 JAERI-M j*>-m*m$z<nmwl m*i mm -n i. libfeic 4 * > H^affl»tt«ta#»*0lHM i i*tfftt«? B?»?0»SJIM Kai LT n*. t fi*?» #*<* (1) AWtt^OK^D-frtftjWiSfMflrtlo*** (B3) icft^ts<. StfBiMfctto (2) A«ttfKi*!K«W*>*8jJ>4fclii%^«tiT*8. Maflfi "P»5S*4. t ^T!5fcft3i fi ft* -iso <fc Jgj (Head-on S!) A, B, C, D «i'*is?t* i 1* AB + C A + BC (1) AB+CD -AC + BD (2) tt *WHtoKftfc*iS«T**. C0KM0ttlt(iff%* LTafc4#l«a*J*##lc/jN x.»^*5ci, tfca*8*.li 1gH-4-<5A:&lcai.*fci»«close collision T?tt^4 jg&tt^. COfci6lcit^SJE<i^i«aEO Head-onS»0»^ra«iLT»*)n5o LfrLH g» ** 9±trcaa*iiiro»*. {Dosje^ffucisiABrBiottiaigdBAB t.._jaa...h.'"ni...knt..i_~...l. 2) * *fa*>kjr»lt:fe&. R B cli 00 *»&JE-J<. t^ Lfctt«*ft»* a»ti!i*ttk*& fe -p-oiesaj^s/ W &tf* 0 4>ttH?A 4 2»*F»*BCjWKe LT»? BC SIM* Review of ion-atom collisions. Tsutonu Watanabe (The University of Tokyo) -8-

17 A+BC - A + BC (3) (BC*ttmw}<n gvtm T*S 0 cnia So JAERI-M A + + BC - AB + + C (4) ABC ufit, $%&& Zt>nzt><DfcmtZ9 la AB+C-A + BCORIC * Ctllt A + +BC BgiCj^«j?f-ctJtt»*^(0 f y i/ r ;u fili±-e tt*/& &IBJIi > 31 # * r y > r Kfrib *). 4) c ft#fll 0» * So t^io^ofesli^itt 6 (ftittftilflft) 2 R* (5) (6) 2 mjj 2 COLUNEAR Nl F-H IJ b Na-F-H imjyj'ra $, {* A + t BC ffl^ili! «i9fljllll«. B(iA + icn.z>nz>?cta*m 3 jc^^-c'i < A*ttmm&}<D& < «:ii«), c njc * o -c^e ns a* ^ WSM t ^ 15 * 2.1» I.I 4,1 F-HH»>Mt<A> BC ffi*. *(*»3S SIJM«-C*3)o Kl 2 T* ftsiokifrctfj-z?-^ &ns*e «;ts>tts *> *>? 1 v / U+ 1 ) \ 2»«* -f*:/(cj;<3#5 lttii (DUUnt collision. S / '''' Glancing- collision) ~ 件 / " 2R 4 yv/r^ R^;Blo ft. 1). life) «H^if^C «l*t'fiot^s«ctl & KrE* A*fas«c#tt<i a *H 4 lectin < T* S - *#Hi*#»&*ft tttfcsajbilflei'** -9-

18 JAERI-M v =» =. JE (7) Atttfc? ^-" * T» 7-fr a m = * a 2 (8) S3 Distant collision M&tt Z 0 type <Dft&BI. «W*» Distant collision type IrBfcoAJIfiS *0c tt o *ffifc»jir ^, <te*mb0ffg?«?3ff0lb«ftli*a?3l (Fano-LichtenS!)<b static Wk t tt S o 6) t < icfi It ^fc 4 * > II^IJSS *^-? *> t ** v < * m * &»c it distant collision (Dti&anKlfcX*> C *5H^a* ttiili<!:tt«. ~ log (A fltraen) in*«cl Ehtrfy (tvamu) Ne u+ +H^Ne' + +H + «rffi««t? *?*& *& -? WF3D AJI*****-(E/A) *&*iilt*?fc» J P M# 25keV/amu<fcfc9 *» 6 14 *7M«IMe^i&So -10-

19 JAERI-M A>Jz:5 -, T*DJWttflr *SttiSf iil!* # «tt *) Glancing - eouunon' m^^ftoag* ET F im m&n t Ktz <> m H j&8mi electron translation factor (S^F jfefrh?) i&tr*5oto* ***> *?& «#& irfc»k *^tb? jft»hftjc itf! -5o 0 ~ ETF fis«lca* t»re«ff lclljak:«4>1-so 7) ETFWIS^flFJflftTJi recoil factor txt>tl ~ 噂 &*)**?&) bim» (A*f&flt) ilttffla «c*}tf* t> 5 v **» 3S*g<D fit* (ffiwibt). *(«* * «*«*»?»; <z> &* 2. *?a*b)btf)&^ * ffi«t& Scioto 1) *Bfiftffl««o*iffi*tiI» K7 p D^)!SSi < fcd/jns^ii^ 2) f&a«n± ^# ;fcs*& (ttftaa^fefi*) 3) >hftttil «& ( -*»&) 4) #*»>!» **» u/k»/ho»6) 1) (i LT K y **»*«Head-cn SlffliiS ({I&KJ6) A + BC - AB + C (9) 2) lilsg9<ca?>n*j;^{c:? Z; ^z; ^fir.-jjryi/t^ a^c<iia8fflt<c*$n*j; ^Jc^{W i?^*xy->t^lc«t5tta* ^«?l^*tv->t^lc < fcs ^«*i 5L;ll[a^ Na + I Na + + I" W -11 -

20 JAERI-M l ABlAB^ withq CC of AB 7777-/ MB H \ A (ft«c) it L-c*?»fc w4-r-s«*«*»«lt fcfflt«wftt ^- X'OJlfflCffl BORN : tf'fyjftk (Born _ without ETF approximation} DW : SAtt&fl (Distorted *1 wave approximation ) 10" CC : &* > & (Close < coupling approximation} -MB QM : WfrttHMMoWmt 10" without "MB ETF tt&flftil AB : JS?*IS (Atomic ir ~ \f !, base treatment) 1 10* MB ; #?*S (Molecular base treatment) with ETF, without ETF, I 19 i?ai5ia ^ia#5'>'5't T* * H (T; to*{a ffisffffl^*i)^^ *fi:»sljs -r!*i* D«3iif±a*lT*So g 10rt*ttJMt, -12-

21 JAEH-M "i3o HO 2J0 ~*a5o m-1 ( dtgrw) 110 Na+I-*Na + + roi»«taiik, ttmttl(') sin d, ー-~_. ー-r-- 咽 一... ~~ '4 { 1 I i I».» * m m m -~% m 1* *r»» Ell Na + I-Na + +r ± tt*fc*m;-f**imt -13-

22 JAERI-M ( +i) 2mR* 3 *3?aaau (?SE) (ID H So I «(w«e» SI 12 *KMUH*D««*ftKtt.a lcfttt.ntt<tt*o Sf {I»i* (Impact parameter method ) 7ttffi^lMi M8lcnflMftBliS?A* = E (0 «* C " O exp (- ij» (O *<0 (12) ts -rst%iso C ii^lc0 (r. o * J;5tt«ffl*W»*t*-SjWcJ:o-C, acta. <t> *e-r*2fss#ntt*. *fi BQa»c«ft»wtt-o»^ic»n5.. # n,i #«= «(R *«(13) '*»jel-c^*. C *T? E n (R (0) K3 ; F«: Ftt«oHWx*»4f-T?*0. ttmeu «W «T*-5o *fcr{± < OHflTObSontn t fc<fc* 0 (3C (12) *l*mtt# $'~ i"-f v* a n = - S < *«-T *m> a m x e xp (+*/ '{E n {t') -*,(t')}d«3 (14) *5*o CNTra*+'<*ci«).{±tTJc fiw ^5^hirvfi-WT?wft<t$nfcH* -14-

23 JAERI-M i (14) <*«(-«>) =1. w (-«>) =0»» fei-ep^t «* ( ) &&!t>tui,. =2xj\a m (co)\' bdb T^x.e.*i5o fcvl*{i»3lfiitt-c! *4o (14) S; «. 4> n (i«'<7 > -* i LT *r cnf. Nfra«ci?tt<ic fli. fi^ttt sftilt*5.t>nso tft*> ib H«ttffl*Mi»Wlc*J&t>ftttl*o t»&tt W^*T>*7*< #;t.t'i? t) Mft*?*. AW** JttStW»^*^ic{iftiiftftA^ <, ar^?j*x>>>rvuaittjbri*^ ^:a5»* I &i64 -c 1. t J;9tt i *Ty*T;u LT* tt8gtt i;aa\, fci-eo^-sfiit-seca^-eikai A«SIS» LT Utl4*&a*T y^rywd*t»j6**i*4** JWB*, c*itt *=S * («) #«(* r. «) 05) # (?7 «)li (13) *J L. /, («) <;J:Af iii3s*0»*f«lt (~ T: V * +» (fi) +F»" ~ E ) *» (fl) = <*«VJ U <k'>*«'(«)» 06) て TW **o 満 足 する. 乙 で ^TiC 式 (1(16) の J2»*?v 右 辺 の 演 算 子 V~ tt は <*» 内 と 1 x n,.の S^lcftffl-*-*, 両 方 に 作 用 する V,." F«, («)fi«f IHI KttAT&5. I** *={ - («- F (ft) 町 J内 1/2 β~ /FF" (17) &«*»*-&. a (16) tt (-V* -ijo (-V* + '*) * («) 2 M -SOW -V* *rf>v*jv (18) <*»IT^7 **!*«>= 0 (19) 2 -A* HTHWMtst * (V. <i) ifi^aftafeftwa, (A) o«i LT*&*> *- -.5-

24 JAERI-M 82-15* i^lslfco S (17) nfre z&mtzo * as) «<W< -5 CCT -VRZ";~KZ,, M 2M "' Af (20) (21) * - ««exp (if <*-*,, W-^CJO) dt-) (22) vt = Z, V R = d/dz t t i t d ' = <*, I - 4> >>c n, exp K(-if ~J (En-En') dt') (23) «' dt J? cntijs; (13) #B&-)K p t.t*s ***>#>*,, C.niC«(19). (20) ifi^hi S ^ (14) (Xtt* (23))Ki<>:"5 0 * (14) -eafleftia**? 5/9 t (ikheftjo* ft i^^ttobte 0 L Tig S fflf ~θ/θz dr 80 d dt dt dr dt 90 "oo' ^ dr ft* 01 (24) AJHBK.. *«S*T*«. a 64) ofi«*»&* (radial coupling), 55211^0^^^ 6 «(rotational coupling) is-at^so R/ilfcNi* si» OffMS*ttHl3K*t J: 5K«BIIBt* K»LT» i fiol85e^ (avoided crossing) LT^SJ& J } «MS*WBffi L T O * t tt tt ^ ( H 14 / 0). R (*meii) #?«&» W*A*f8ffi («*) #3? a 13 um&&<d z<dx (mum»* < <tn«r t net o t«c>i«jgt«a«<c t>affiffl* -16- Hi m M K*fel*«>l

25 JAERI-M o Ztz*hj &X(m&toi&tCt S\Zt*iM<tlZ<DT~. n Spunom interaction «CJ:a による-~~ a 6 g8## Jfi& icti v = 92 au (250 MeV/atnu) *T I y» * H くr lく ~II 去 7l*»>l I~I 刈 B (ttnigii) fcffj?ij l R*JBfi)cLT^SSJl6i^l9 ^»;M» #.. 014!s)*&f$ a$ A (ttwig *m tfttmeii ***** <tto Tfe0 Ktt Z-f-fem *<S#«:.i!aK *S *;* K< 5»^ic[i c ft^ijujrfi ft-~ic/, -ot fcs-so 0T?** (»oo:* = A + +B - A + 0**filflt, * : «^Stt) + B* (25) A + + B, A + + B* *»?«IST^IB L2Ln*^^«UI «3i5fe^-e* *> ff^rii^«l-5o fclb B^cx;r^*--2 ftfc ;$iatf;fttf (flx.tfh(2s) H(2p) «a» ) Brffiati^ic^oTL^-po cn{i^^st*5o Sfi {*?» &«*«: A + fcbkffl*twk ot<,^ ^ftt^te^fca6t*5<, ft?ftilfeakifi< *«i*jiai H D^Rlc^U. B jffi < ic^fci#«b ^ S)*^5 is-j 21i *An< ^i«ilfijiflct fc!^lt^ffisf^ffl4-if3j^tyc<i:lc< 5o tt spurious interaction b^atl^'io spurious interaction **A-o fc8&ktlune&glibi 13 «J:-5 Ktt& 0 spurious interaction «- *^T*S fflj5:f^ffl»c^-5ic(i± c^-tfcj; ^(ClK^ijt ^T^^SJS^An 3 & # <> tt ETF (electron translation factor fls^frb?) ii^tl^. #. + #9 (.mz.l$ Li +Li (DxoU) S& t~ ~ E. <*JV tf m > (26) «& - <!> exp ~ [-»* ^-?/2) (27) c^j(jr js*a i < it^z < #«+1. B jfi< ico 5 i <J -1 tefc-5 J; j^hft-e,~ switching function ili^tl>5, 11,12) swltchlß~ COi-jfc ETF switching function ffl OT^Af- -5 i»c «k &BI 13!S*g J; -5 ttff *ISX ttk a 5 4. ajsisft^h (flc?**) 13} ^FMsfci» #***< a*. +«*> &. #ai*sot*t?j:<*&*>** tt**ifc*ttwb WMit*KML'cv *>tt?&. ce>*ycm?mwtm3ui'cj**%u-eib&#. teaser t>j:t' ftl&a«j 6#%«o *ttto IK?SK0Jllt*&ti& criterion (* j&*#i»isfle«fc!) -17-

26 JAERI-M &<zh»3gfc J: i JFHfSg x * ;u*- - fl > J E (28) 5-5 *##«*:;* ft ^ wriii i Slg ffish^j:^>fi (HifcSo T4 H^SIg x*,i/*--*tt;&s, x*a/4f-a-e**. «*.tfh + H l &lso g is <»«<*>&& & ctucmz 0 ^<Jt)^< x^yi/4:-oa^ojs^trt) distant collisin ^ ibj fcsj &fcti«j:^jfi<h-e*so (El 15) fcvl T ilt "o * = n vfr (29) " - ^A + ^B B A K = *1 ^ 4 -* +B? 4>n = *«*rf tttso C ^. * (it Ktt#-trt--S T*Sfc*lC (12) j ICSSfiM(± V = E «n(«*«w exp ~ O * «O (31) Aft «,«) * * &# : A wine*) 6*?tttt) afc» 3J]ft LT (12)^CD^ (r, o «^<cj;s^it^tt rti*«2<vfrn fi'l<fr»>*m (30) x exp C-'C^-i-^JO (32) ffl*tise js^«^ «^^»iiigt:(isi 1 *^ft^-*fc«) *»*^**s»**#*r<can tttttufttfett^o -i-ttfcs (3D 0BMT0^mr p are(i [?A&swiB** -»T^s 5$aWR*A*i*#Ba**5.Vttfc* 1»» vm* - ) <l>(r A,tx r B ) exp ±t 7. r + t - t ) u 8 (33) -18-

27 JAERJ-M i*j< ±li 2o S ; FO^fi-^-S^r 5IlcJ:or*»&tlS 14) 0 A (33) Jg»rBMIt 4ittA B a (27) tmt< ETF (m^ffb^, Electron translation factor) T?*5. A.B RftPJltt «{* ABH W>T/i< ABlffl *'WC*?ffiti r'o^^jcti^t t^x. A + + B - A + + B* (34) - A + + B + + e (35) aoc 7"* oc <«j»' /> oc _ V 2 (36) ' A + + B - A + B + (37) tt J:$KB*&A^«?jWMlnr*a6KttSC (33) ETF (DtzMc COiillOfiSeirli (,oo7" oo <*l*'l/>r (38) <*\H'\f> = (<i\k><k\h'\f> dk (39) ~f<'lk> = fo *><*!/> く k <**<#'> (40) <«'>Bto8»tt*il>«ii'iaT* ic-^tofcftoft'miilfcfc -?*.^ <*l*x*l/> tefljfflttss. Uftt»0 7-'Jxfflll**^ttiIii*, c**. t jl»*»*«iic (33) ETFofctticeoijij&OTns. tbttiik #*&«( { -a?. -e 4 3 *c>m ie(t5**»3. C fttt 0»# «4 0 ) <*ft* ICh3 <ttz o -*»» OB K (Oppenhei mer - Brmkmann - Kraramers X isfiltti»<i 16) ' «' " B (41) (42) -19-

28 JAERI-M #ft<5tommt&bzwctm «^10 9 (fc*l ^S 0 Ox * ;u*'- 2.5 x?* MeV/ amu JU±) 1? tt^fcfifetto. «(40)CD»***#t'4l6«& g A q "+H - Ac "- 1>f +H (43) IfiW»«iii««; FMi») A» x *,u* -ffi# tt «fcmh*s+. <*!/> *K(«tt) H16 < < I H' I / > *»A«* * o «&0o Sea I ad lapoct Enargy, E( kav/aau I 117 A q+ + H-A (q - 1 > + +H +»rii«*t* ; f^0x*^*--o -20- ~q ー 1 }1- Aq++H A~ 回 目 ~..

29 JAERI-M * * «* -C**?. W O^fWLA»*Sf^fflL< l>0 CO^A&lciiffiW^itSttO^^^+'-rU^feoT *3?^-C*^TfcS»^f±o^tt^ (018).- a *ffi 8 taisai R (ttnii«) R(t*B««) fetsj;?o mmmtk&ki. ZttitK <fc ot& H18»5<Si#l»***riS-e* **:*«>** /f+* -^*Stt r J «xp?fi*tt r = 2 «,«)#, ("?.«) exp(-«f «d«' ) t J-oo m (MttofcftETFtt**.*:lactic«) <t#x.&tt* **. c^#. (ikthil.? «of>, = «J? = 0 + fl ' SSCtt 9(, 3 d* ~ dt» exp &) Si 迫 竺 l~ (+'L~ 仲 E I )» DO H t;*so ^* E, -Ej <**&$ * *(DT lift <0 W R(ttHEft) Ej が 密 tζ 沢 山 ある 編 合.および 速 韓 憎 位 E,. があ~ *fctt,-»-,» *iftv-sia***of, exp -21-

30 JAERI-M &tt*. com&tom&mmitiemcitt (45>zw< ctic ^-c»i>>tiz&, i2*ittfc-a: m*ie>mjjic <fc * t * * t. d P,^, -if <*,!*'-* 1 *,>exp (*E tj i)dt J -oo 3* (46) c»&n*. a (46) itmmx<*,\n'-t t \*i><?>7-')x2mtfl&ctm*&. 0, *^^ttaro»^»c(ib' = Q, a/at nmt&(24) ic«fcot* *>sn*o smws rθ v~11 ^H/I>*<*J^I*,>+^<«J^I*,>'> xexp(* 0 <** I* (47) ~ = - exp (-11~ l-b 1 ±) 乙 (48) /»,_, - *» <<M' l*,>l'xexp (-2A ^ (49) -~., x.6*iti^so &nu«0nk(t«rwol^^hb oa:tt*{ilr0^l tt^mb7s»3&4bst4 P, ^ oo exp C «, 3 (50) "oo,* -* wi-so*jc»ltji*. K(50) <cj:,r*6*>*n. rffi«fcftitt>he;«cr r B'=A.R-" (51) -22-

31 JAEW-M *- QQktV 10* Iff" SO 100 ISO E.(»V) «c#tt fe o Tl^S f&mt* C <h*>'ai*5o glancing collision ic <fc5kc3wc(s 2*,""' ^ ^»+l A»-» j - y /*(f) "o^1 «(52) *^«. c^*,m * (*) 'V 2^ tt»2«*»'<y*a««reft*. *,w tt*3ft**#^44ii をうる 乙 で Kν~) は 第 2 種 変 形 ベ J セ )11 閑 散 である o (53) ~~ (54) <t9jc<s#-r5o / exp (- ece tk ) (55) ~.E J;5tt&K/,* ft^tt^^tt ifctt*. n=2t*d. ESaft?«^T«n = 3T*-5o (51) 4HE?S #?SE 1I&&MI p ~ j = (ー~) -23-

32 JAERI-M * «> ja±f * > s?«35 #»-e aii stt (i) {b^sfbh«-ii : F*5i sii^&i.«*!-rcittja^«jc«otiti.^o c * +# ffi ^rh«fij±«cj:^trrt6t«ofto fittlfssottlte^jtkaftfcj: 9 H«iflf* ^flmhftsiiso Sffi±» : F^ WffiaS M56ic(t^<o^ HJi*J*So tmfy v't^bastt&bssja^oft^sjeic o^ttt 2, 3 #Httt*^«co^T «FIE*i*5 (2) #?SJK I?jR^&tt-ft;6r& ^ JiT^S«KJi;iSo U=-LCntt^<o*> * RWttBHtt*srt LT^So * $-Ji**j ^T^*fc*# : mfll<!:lt3is-f*t<!: totrsos^sw^ffot^scijc/iso t? Lfc&S-SfeaLTETFfcttL*:**, t j^st switching function ^ S a»c Ittt* frllmfc*#alttfcmtftt&ttlv Ift^^Sr^feSil^gfcSSis, T^^-TSi switching function Z$y6Zt: ETF «An6&3WM Mric*4tfCttS ETF *A*ltt^t*KaHlttJ:^OT**tt (3) Jl^SJlSoHSJfti.^ttJ&fe^toETF^^SlcitJAn&nSi^-jCiTttSiyeiBSo jstiv>* (v A*fffl*tiis. *»^icm4-r*«^ fiitai«) TsRioiaiisn C. D. Lin tz?>ttco LfcltJItoSIIEKASAftT^*." C ^)ST -* fiswi A*f^JFlc*5J : Fttia<i:#W«i : F*c*5j^^«iil*iji[^La^<!:i.^21 feab*, *E* *# «J */L* «*#»5Iffltl J:o#. tm***<b L J: 3 ** &-oifrbojkt tir?fc&t>ltfc'«*:tt0t't>i»«overcomplete «*>&»* «tftt«p.j *;ftai* &*>ft<6 0 t < ICCTC (charge transfer to continuum) *ft*j5 i+si IBI«Kfc (4) ttft&m (chaise transfer. CT) *i«k*rlco^ttt*fc-k«*i;*ftt^/i t*g-?«-5 0 P4ft S«3 ttirli«*ja)ik*«^r6 fc»k, ft* 0 ic/h$ < tt 0"T*X -24-

33 JAERI-M close collision Ctt5fci&l«^ttiiO*itXttora«**««ttt*. Bornfi«<D2fc mvinu, ^fcf/2 5I«f3gT distant collision *4#*0. ChiJf»-" (Otflt & (5) attftg {*;«*««& <i. *o-yffisftbie***«ltft*>nt*$r), gffl «****<!:< *ig«gij«ctt5o 21 P4IJittl979^«^&P4 JiK:ttoaiLfco 18 ' W) ***** [1] 1** rm?^?«gi LTOft^KfcJ B*«JS*&836 (1981) 91 ~ 124. [2] T.C. Tully: "Potential Energy Surfaces" Adv. in Chea. Phys. vol 42 ed by K.P. Lawley (John. Wiely and Sons. Chichester 1980) p.88 [3] R.D. Levine and R.B. Bernstein: Molecular Reaction Dynamics (Oxford Univ. Press, 1944) #K #± IMSK r#?«3s ft JSJ (**tfj*. 1976) [4] E.W. McDaniel, V. Cermik V. Dalgarno, E.E. Ferguson and L. Friedman: "Ion. Molecnle Reactions" (Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1970) [5] KUPfQ* T«^ m* * * J (&Stt 1972 ) * 5 *. [6] U. Fano and V. Lichten: Phys Rev. Letters 14 (1963) 229 [7] H. Ryufuku and T. Watanabe: Phys Rev. A20 (1979) 1828 [8] G.A. Delvigne and J. Los: Fhyslca 6]_ (1973) 166 [9] J.S. Briggs and J. Macek: J. Phys. B 5. (1972) 579 [10] T.6. Wilier and N.F. Lane: Fhys Rev A17 (1978) 66 [11] W.R. Thorson and J.B. Delos: Phys Rev A18 (1978) 117 [12] K. Taulbjerg and J.S. Briggs: J. Phys. B 8 (1975) J.S. Briggs and K. Taulbjerg: J. Phys. B Ji (1975) 1. [13~ 1, L. Wilets and P. F. Cialleher: Fhys. Rev. Letters 147. (1966) 13 [14] D.R. Bates and R. McCarroll: Proc. Roy. Soc. London A245 (1958) 175. [15] *<*»* f*^ K?? «J (feaffi 1972 ) ft 4 *. * 5 ft. L*>

34 JAERI-M [16] H.C. Brlnkman and H.A. Kramers: Proc. Roy.'Acad. Scl, Amsterdam 33 (1930) 973 [17] W.R. Thorson: Phys. Rev. A12 (1975) 1365 [18] T. Watanabe, P.H. Woerlce and Yu. S. Gordeev: Electronic and Atomic Collisions, XI-ICPEAC abstract Kyoto (The Society for Atomic Collision Research, Tokyo 1979) p652 [19] P.H. Woerlee, Yu S. Gordeev, H. de Waard and F.i*. Saris J. Phys B 14 (1981) 527 [20] W. Frltsch and CD. Lin: J. Phys. B 15 (1982)

35 JAERI-M ftmmmttnmmm m?&<d&m±i^fc«^fc«, " r - decay, IC, afittfc «fc?atea***.&*i5o (r. 0 + ) -decay. EC. fission. particle - decay a -decay evaporation pre - equilibrium emission direct reaction 2. **#!(;: SJNtt fctfsoflfbfcl*. $#ig8f t'<ls]jwa»!e feot^5#. t 10*Pli<!: IH]lcB o m4 *y*»tt»^sib*iatt 1 oofc&jii^flteo<»>, * fck*ft#*#s ib-*-m «**#«E*4 ^ L t imwe* * 0 c t <h js«wa «Si IT. «F#S««#fWtWlctt fre***\ i r n /r, #«4 *yrjb*c»^ttt*«k*# < tto -5*» H#Wtt*5C* #S*:i6lc. JH : 3Fttott««JlE<»(E) KWLT. fc Jc"3<C-3»!*T #* i»(e) = const exp (E/T) (1) Statistical aodel for the decay of highly excited nuclei. Akira Iwanoto (JAERI) -27-

36 JAERI-M r /r, = const exp.c(b,-b n ) /T) (2) c (2) a H*tt*>f * yatt t*#»rfcttt, JtRWAOSiociAifti&nr^s 1^ C a ttjwctbt<st*#si«i««*b f <i, «^«tt *ry>*^**^^-*lt -r -sc i«cj;9#a»nsa*. *a 4 * >Ait *&fc:ttfc»i«*** * it**«fctts<, L*»Ltt**&«4 *va««&jcii8&*ft3fcm&«#*#^fc». **IK*N-***>;&# fyj't j\>*ir*.tz ^(oimmt-nio * is* B f *{i/h* <«o. -# B <ift*wi Si. S4*y&-8i S Jfc i6l. fo** S*# <*i*j**iti>.5o c *it ^ S0S*«gx^^+*-E SII«:<i:Lr^LT*5o CCft <±*f#si>re*. * R,~ fi islrflb 会 反 応 断 面»T*5o ^CB^^^'-Tfe, AfctW l«^^«hlftlc»^ara*w«**i S, *ft#x. 159 Tb + 22 Ne «&K*^*ittft>ll»#f#ii*ft. * ««<!: LTB f ##*t>fl <tto. a^«(/«««#**>* aisab^toh J:»)#So 1 MM, a: b v. b Tb "M. / y^\.o- ; to 2 7/ VS ^ Tm»"C VI«HO*»O -; io 3 -! 1 -J-, i.....i i i.. _i ^ i i Excitation tntrgy (MtV) * 1 0 n U* «181 Re *tt* 3 «««>f * VR K fttt*»f/*» It*. BE*****-»* L TJSLfciOo XlK2J;»)o fcicc *4 * y*»^-«!^«si6t' *fi e«i o^it^s, cnttaur*ms*i#

37 JAERI-M actiicwmir^zo -tt t>t>m2si fc. «4*ytf«K 40 Ar + 1,,5 Ho 20 Ne W *S«LT&t'S. *«fctt 8 #stf-j«* **. * HftiLTya-yHTis, COST B f = 0 tttqtmztltztm'&ttt LT. M#fli tt#* <*fl:ltl.> 4«fc-5«ci.x.5o HB(i«t5 LT<i> ft l->*>', 1 o njflltt LT& C # i <^S Jcj&i;-C. ts&*ftsft>il!i «±PS t>*# < tt 5o 8E#SW i«i tt~ en» S B f J;i*ftK:ft?&H>(6<ttt>. oi,>lc li S!JIl!* t*>t* ttso C 3&2B 2«*cDa-f*vRlSlcj;«)tlF6ft*:««f 205 At *&SJ: & «#«*, fthjtoftmmiehltii. «E#SI* ««^*»lo X«3«t»)o ***«: i * t & ic «o. a^*tt«f^ SO*- Klc^L'C3cST< <«'5--r^^-&aS a^«f«-^fi!4t*/j:<ttso»2h7?b f «^Si{iSOi «^ a^*(is^ra»l?:^altl*^ T. eft*" a^0f#»" «4 * v&tf5t jt3;fcft.s##sfco^-ni, t «tt#lii]wttfili*s"es^tm4{i+#*s S^>ft*o tt*j B f = 0 A(i@6*«**iB^ «ft!mirc&«0 3. «l «tt*a^ &T ttm /7 DWBA) «t-?ttt u:o^tfisij lt^jc«*-fl3. MiOtfcH^ttH-WttKSkif^ai «T*6±5ttii8«:MLT. *kjfib*t^$ft^3o hf 7^xlco^TJ6^5, t 3o It Gnffin oimlfcx+s'hvfllslcsttfcnftnws.tfts. x*s/hy*ia X«wa t-rc 3ooi> e» *xt*»e#*ft*ami*sa*hftwtts"e5*.*. fc»c«^s3 o asffl«rb^-fftfcc 3WK*lt» (an xttfiffiw (a2&i3) KIK. ^s^cji -29-

38 JAERI-M r-p («E H, t ) = «aa 0 *(E-Eo) «(t-to )P 0 ( «oeo*i 0 ) at " -I ( 1 - laa *««>,,~ J*dE' W*X«EfH «>E'tt'ifi ) P (*'E'p'. t ) + I W (z) ( «EA«I f )P(«E/i\ t) (3) JLCT««iHm* «, Etiftfix*,!,**-, Plix+i/hyjft^a^-ro P(«EA«, t)ji«f SiitJC^Aittffi(«EAi)IC*.5*$*^*DL. W (1) l±i*»(«'e7«, :)«fc!3tts(«e/0'<x* ^*-«ft?/3 jsfcffl*st fc«fc 13» ***$. W (2) tttt»(«e rtiott*(*e*0 ^ 2 ftsftlc «**#, &tf(*ea0a» # ^+y*ji/^ *^T * *3fro S (3) *S3il^i t = to Jc*?^T^ ttffi*ipo(«oe3a* 0 ) T*ofc<!:l>-3. Vm4k#&&t>t Sr*So 3 1»<f * ygfu&kjeictt -5 ffi *«*4? flcth I cftttsiut^fflsfflbfipftk«t s a s nfctt* *a^-e*5 6) 0 i^g«** t>o«>r * y l^ fc*terfck#9»to«ft? x*;u*--*'<* h;u*. *4?fttli» «* «ril«t*tr JM" * <?.»«ttlt«s ^^^lc(!l5p«tt«*^ 8[?ttdi*fc^»T«- [*ff?o q!gk «'f^y J :#^.'5 -C. x+-yhy«a-c#^.sh*»iltfi, 2o m>f ;^-y^** * Lfc1*&&ffltf ry i'*^***.^ tt*#&e-c! *S«fc9lc. 2* #«2o ;fc ft: JcB9t;iAi6iinfc7x-'i/5*,^-C! ilj»>l5 0 $&lcfc9lo **W<RSiLT. it (3) 2 lt*bft*fl)jfi#;i& aoeoμ )を Po ( «oeoa«o) it#-r JfeK 計 算 する _I~ suddenj5«l«-ffl^ S? *«*>. 2o n<( * y*3tt)tilm<?>%*i3s.k&itm, * «*MWfcKisig #x..5 0 co Jil*S«fflBi : *«W*«&& l*&<>: LTJ&SStt. *ttf±«# #-f y * * *i n?cd tf S?LII(;je ^flitlt*^sn5o t #* Po(«oE 0 A'o) tltil; (3) «*-*-* -*?* -»***$. 83 0lc* Ca + 4O Ca *lcftlt Oil 016 C. #&Tff*<* nfcmbsmi P o x * * h y» 014 Ki»tLT*:LTtSo <fc9»cpo {* # * 012 &, x* > V y»*«16 0Tlcft^H*fco^**fc 0 10 *>.»««*4?Att *&.J. 5 fc. 2 p - 1 h 1* oot 00 a - #*<!: ti^icjtso C «-*fltli 2«*#±$^T*i^T4'M e«rjr*^fc!& i 004., 2* ***** S» KW:#l1itt$ icx* > h y*fc.ll ll, ( > 4 12 K 20 M 21» *3H A= ffi#^#C J:9K-*M.&ftS<h. * * * l*iw «l±5 (3) *< t lc«fc!3#a ttsa<. m Hft LTg^Lfct> < * *» :?AiBI4lc^$nTl<>5 0 C B«cjiJt«fc > -30-

39 JAERI-M SMH "i**>hytt *H* i*nnfrj»r*. is? A** #tt{i658xlo- 22 sect, «#A = 9a i^^^ *«K- 60 MeV0tt o Xitt6 J: *)<, J6lc,?AltcD«^0#ltiNftfcftttKa* ti'ot* a COBUOWSfrttJi'Sie, M4*y T/h*t»ci3ft*^*o COCi^ii, a4*ykl6t mwttllbfc& «tt*ttfltt. «4* L*» L tt ** fcttttttf **^ t^jkbtc^ LT (iff * **- ett?#tthi * ft. *<o J: 5 tt ^ ft? **^**-*^:? h^tetft ^»?ffi»ic tt Bif^*tt«e^ gcdtttb 0«i2W>ttfr &-#*&«<: $*4-M.>: IT. <fc S&5Ei *Sli J6**5O i EI«40 Ca+ S8 Ni KlBfcStfLT. * *#*»«****- HKiLT, ti * «* *ja»ifia*it*l;fc*> *«, 0 *»6 ttlb*«>*al*:tt«(am). «fc? a*ft*6 6n*o co*-ca:»5bik«at MfclHttiP *4# SJl«*-e* **>*&* ョ,1..t~ w Cd*»& tmkth*b«ffitta. 3g*U±*fiM*3» *t*. ^tt(istj^ie«5fflft»o urn -31 -

40 r S l s の 放 出 桂 子 スペクトルを 計 算 したものが 閏 6 に 示 されている 乙 の 図 より 分 る 第 1 の 点 は 4~ particles / evint MtV lilt:»*- to '... fr P 8 «V3 ST y, 8 S >. E I

41 JAEM-M hole # *u cowii&wiznmtltfrm^tikwtfti&irzo nz.a*n :?<Dm&. ft&15 < "Z<D7, -flth = 2<DtJ-m&t>itZCttf'l?ik.ft«50 7'-*tt h- 4 * - ^T-^^#5Ci*i-??#5o cntt(jj^r»ctttb*nse?bi*rj6 *0J!)J»ctttti4tl, afc^tjctt #* 0 «*p. d. umi-atftmztitzmmmitmikminsl-ezztf. «a^k^^r ^5StE«l*^ir ; :#«[LTt.^<j:^C<b^J:t)4i;^ T(itt^*>i#^.t)<x5o cn«igwmhs^iftfti*#»c«k5ft* ia^-??*5o «4 * vattic«fc *) ««*»*»$> d,t, 3 He,«/j:(t* tt^efi[?**tttii*n5ssi(ii <»it»nt^fc*i, tntitim-sfctt s-eiamsilti*. *ett««w*ic«^tt*«t ^**#«i-5i#*. cnia«陽 子 が 相 互 作 用 手 して a を 肱 出 させるという 槙 型 li~pre-formed M?fim&ftf%* IX «1&tii It Zt^imm. 9 \pre-formed «model ) #**#. #Ht K # <» -* 5^^ - # #«&»c/j:,t< ZKt* &l*im&bz> S&.t>tlZ 0 ic?m «ttw*3fc«c*tt-sx** h x*s a:»0>. & «ttj 5Ufc*i?9o Ati*t<!: **.*o i-crtwaftlckt), tt&ft^fcflfirts** --*^?^^*^** «ffi «f«4?t *>PUTf**. *f 4 *4? *t«w 1 *4?tt»*» «tlff*o< ***** * formation factor F/ ilb («.) *A*-* 0 cn(i^* 7x*Jial«)*fi 1 mfl 7 x A> 5 BEAT!*? i "C'x * ;i/*' - Fi. 3 «ir*ictt*»?**. * HS8B9 "-formation factor Fi, m (.*a)i: *ChSO F/ B OIW<c{ij!»C ««1 = 4) 0 C F /ia «7xA'3^xiffilC to- ' <fc<3?fofcfe**i08»c^$tlt^5o S *«i«sctb «&? x *» - t a T?. ««j[f ^«SSilltilfa fml?«s i«h - y( TfftfLfco toguo «a-*~tli I /v* F4,ol ## 1 TffiKit^T*. *ttfr rxfji/n \sf*» 4*^i4»7»-n/Sx**4? -JEl±Ott no, E.W.Y), A'+'-lc/jEStfl&Ojaft.Fa.i. F 2, r i " - i ^S^f^% 300 SOD )0 300

42 JAEJ0-M82-1W Fz.m(*«) m l Z+m-=4 (4) MSioa*. Fo. 4 )SRi»^&i3«t4?**^ictkan?#tt^ Tr#^T^ttv>o c BK«L TMttC tt«^a**<*#*ft-0*sfc»i>fc. F 3, i. F2.2. Fi.3*Iif>W ^x*** -ISK-e^lSOlt^ioiltT** OK*x****-**<!:iJ<, F 3 i, F 2,«. Fi ~ま >3 J*U 到 &ICC «fc-3fch-*l;fcf/, m fcffi^t, &&««# *****-:*«* h* (fttko* «# Lfct> ) «-It»-T So St«S J*(*:Wtt»(i«*-r***. «ttatth 9 ic*f«fc -5 fc F/, m.k t;t«* «J&&ig BA*l5 il^-5citf*s 0 C*l«i «pick-up «<4 a(f,.j) a(fz.z) 1 T 1 tt«8ffik ^Til pick-upiie (7x^ * ffijat *^1 «>»«LT «rt2fig*s) #fr 9B«icj < y<. *MMt*li 54 Fe, J1»Sn (0) (b) «tt*r. AIWF ****- (30-60) a(fs,i) a(f4,o) MeV f * *«J» (p. «) K fcov>-c?t ^ } -C ti 0 StSlillSiftx *.«,* - or. p.nic ->-&'-' o^t *iftt^*i m3-*» -umi.m& «STTiaiE-e*S). * -fl HlOK:*-*-o (c) (d) Cttfi 120 Sn(p. p') &tf 1Z0 Sn(p,«) *9B «#?# ** # *8*0 lett, Einc = 62 MeV Jf^ *^? h^-c*5 H ( F 4 0 = 1. «1 F/, m = 0 L fclt*)?!**ffi«** 1ffi (±t>&i) «*»-?*: i**x5i, pick-up ft tt*g «S##5o lt* *!**ms<!:. 2p-lh &tf3p-2htt»*>t>. Fi, 3 &c;f2.2 lie^ttttas ft*«tfcf#mf»d**»*fi*-0»*. tt*l±2p -lh ikmztii%&±lt^ztdt, pick-up il>o Tt>ja»Ji«f-n<!:l±*5t) T. CO" pick-up during cascade " itfc«f^5sj6«h* 1.(p. «) R«T *x *^l/*- «tt*ttta»ttfir#t*s (M*V> fl& t* *i*sfcto tf-* ait:. ff*«&*ie3*ift ijufrtt-so ISO, 110 Sn (p. p'). (p.«) RJE 10KJ:*t> 0 X*8J:»> -34-

43 JAERI-M x at 1. VandenBosch, R. & Hulzenga, J. R., "Nuclear Fission"> Academic Press. (1973) 2. Sikkeland, T., Phys Rev B669 (1964) 3. Borderlc, B. et al, Z.Phys. A299, 263 (1981) 4. Yoshlda, S., ~ " 原 m^h^tm* 子 衝 突 と 重 イオン * ^#ElE iow fr&" 核 反 応 合 同 研 究 会 報 告 " mm. 35 (i98i) 5. Ejiri, Hi, l Lt. 232 (1981) 6. Yoshlda, S. perprlnt. 7. Otsuka, T. & Harada, K., preprint 8. Ivaaoto, A. & Harada, K., preprint 9. Gadlorl, E. et al, Phys. Rev. ~, C16, 1404 (1977) 10. Bertrand, F.E. & Peelle, R.W. Phys. Rav. ~ C8, 皇 却 (1973) -35-

44 JAEH-M82-1M 4. znnmoimmmm «^»ffi* -«*W tt *» ft «4 * y»fk J: Sfc ofc1 frs&ttliff rt» < fflt?i«ttttltlf -5 «** «* L lib»(c *4 * ^frpktt*?**"»vr*tt&ls?fc«**#;lsa»m?#fl^*6iwej:, a&sftosfc *:***?*^!** 2 *»ctb-r*«**<*# <tt*. x) > #aw*»*«iilfc* *»*Tfc. 3t ; FPllillal «^-eig^*^^< «^*lr*)*4«*tt**«c/h*<.»««? SWc«*tf*e±ic<fc $?*»««***, C4 *vmf?ii. *?rt -%z.z>tiz 0 Afttt4?#*4*yK:*fc5<!:. **«**>*«*-**#?* SWi«? <k9»cff^*aifltfc<»3!6 i x.ltje5 -C s {±tt<. -@ if3ucj;») WIS? (*SW±A tt4*y) *? &«&»)*otl*3*<^*?s«re*so -e<±, si ***:/* b. minme: mutca*) **^4fc*fcoTKs&»fc. mmzmxmonmt* -V**? * 2o ^^tt#a*±»f4c #T?*S, *?» 1H V**flWt»C ^ 5*-^**^ffl*«x*^+*-^-s^h^*aT^fc/if#fc^, tnii, AM*?, «?, -?«#*** w±*f»»trji$»fts. ^(*afca2^lttt'mautoiiidtfj&&n«. ft{±hl «t?{i»«li!^9fc<<.^ **LTVS. LRW^yf«olK では?littt$><!: < 乙 れらと 金 く 異 UttofcX'** なったスペクトルをF h^ft. す 主 ±«^*Ml» JfcjWii LTL*o*:c»*.~ 衛 星 慢 の 比 が 逆 転 してしま 勺 たとの 現 象 ft (- H fr K:*m*) M»c*&fe L)W»*?tH*tt<.\, *&*«««* «-,*>) Lfc3ll«S*tL-Cj(S2H S) * ) tj(l3h* ) **tfsjl jwti*so % 1 HtfKrause* * Statistical model for multiple ionization process in atomic collisions. Masatoshi Namiki (Takachiho Collage of Commerce) -96-

45 JABW-M (1970 ) t Edwards (1967 ) fl K. J:5!U*** a6fcfe T?*3 IC K-Ll i I l 111 I i I l I i i l l i l I M.-U.I - hi-me tti&2 tm3 mm~<dmmm rcfctm&ftfcfc -?**,,»2 m\te~ (1.5keV) +NetO B+ ma/vsry/ ( 33 MeV)+ Ne\c J;* K *W - 9 y. e-flt **?*-«* h^r*s 0 fr5&*0e JNrSifar^! *»B»H tt?**k fcfafrb&f. O s M*y«* (vi =9.1 a.u) K*$. H*-Ne <.>T{i*?»* (vi = 10.5 a.u) -C ttmfentt^ Nelg? LIS*? (V~e (vj e = 8.1 a.u, yv a.u) #$IMIII ft-cbi«*<"<* h*ao* Jl&ftSo g3h(iimnel(?<e H +, He +, o st *m«m-am*m Et,«V ftlh 9liSittzt!HD*-9*n : Compariaon between 附 醐 e~ electron 1'CIII f-x'*9 r aiaociatcd with Auger tnmiliom to K vacancy in MM bam. t hardeil 町 会 c1.~y by ~!!fft'e!l!í"~j!c different iirojeclilct: I~~: ~~~ A»-Ne (&.- ~_;;;i:n.~v) I.SlccV) -ëkïl.ëïï~ (KSLCftT- &?&& t EW>&. COjgflCT '0), «-Ne (.-3 Z kev) (KSLCM70), H*-Ne ( -J00kaV) (ER6B), and Ne+-Ne <. 200 kev) <Ed67). **2)J:*>l «o 10* 8 fduumk nm< a' i 1 ill' i II i <( ill 1 i 1 > ' n *» <" "ニ~2 'fill'' -rrv-1 6 I 3 S 4 i if 800 * * * * 820 * BaotonEnttgytaV) J62B Comparison of He K-Auger electron spactra produced by 33-HeV 0 s * and 1.5-keV a*. Honeal Unas ara labeled D. Calculated satilllta transition anarglas ara shown on axis which label tht nwbar of L-shell vacancies {fro* MATTHEWS et al. [S.20])

46 JABH-M i*^**- («*) tt#ttli*4b 4) 6MeV (vj = 15a.u) H + *SW± 150 kev (vi = 2.5 a.u) H + Ne IS? ff3gfc:fctt3 KLL*- S?i *^7 h ;HC Hi C t **-? So **l ib +*- 4t3-frS t tfc«fc S«Wi«* ic *>*lt^*<, H* B-tDtt*-«**??:&>& ;< -J'*;*-4* h^**l Tt^o *fc3r5b* ) fc.k*)a*m*:' ««ftt Qi ZmitZ tffcnf «W Ne K^-J'x^'?? h;u *ft*a*t lo too *«i? #*f czi) m-earn* h-f, ELECTRON ENERGY UV) * «*s»<iiic *>*#<&*?** (<>«% 3 B. Comearieoa of MOM Anger ekctront far H*(0.25 M*V). He' He*(l 令 O0 IleV). McV) and 岨 o' 0**<33 (33 M,V)~ McV) boaftardawnt. 舗 u. tajuaawatal 脂 " q?) ctitimm-ezzo HMtatiM of the MMlyMr ww 0 03% FWHM. EMh «Mqr *» pant represents a MM of 12 cowtemm cheansh of raw 4 Alo«d»»phy WMi«wdto«mplissfaepeelri»*o»f beagio*"* XlK5).fcrj E*. U%titbi>o *eb 9, {iihs!fl«ittk-x«^-t^h^t?*5o ft«i. CaE?*-48MeV 0 + ffii *^»») LfcK«L»X* *S* Jt,*ti:**T?#5. * ** 7 B* tt He, C. N**l IB 4 B Companion of neon KLL-Auger spectrum produced by 6-MeV and 150-keV proton bombardment. Letter D labels diagram Knes. AN otlier lines of s? >reci*mc strength are attributed to initial tmnjt K-. single L-vacancy states. From D. L. Matthews, B. M. Johnson, JOIm 却 圃,~J. J. Macfcey, L. E. SmMi, W. Hodge, and C. P. Moore, ftiys. Ket: AM.UTt (1974) (courtesy of The Physical Review). X«4)J;t)tifL -38-

47 JAERI-M82-1M" ~ドザー Eltctron energy (tv) US 5 B Neon K-Auger spectrum produced by 35-MeV 0** and O** bombardment. Letter D marks position of lines from single K-vacancy to L-v«c«ncy I1 Mates. 輔 副.τ'he..~ The strong low-energy lines ( ev) seen with O** bombardment stem from formation of lithiumlike neon vacancies. From C. F Moore. J. Mickey, L. Smith. J. 肱 Bolger. 均 ~.I. B. Johnson, and D. Matthews, J. Ph\s B 7, L302 (1974) (with permission. The Institute of Physics). K6U0*i«. 60,000 - ~ AM ENERGY (kev) IPS 6 0 Calcium K x rays produced by 48-MeV oxygen bombardment, inching the K'L" hypersatellite transitions. Spectrum taken with a UP crystal [D. K. OkMn and C. F. Moore. Phys. R~". Rev. Leu. 33,194 (1974)]. & 9) J: ) «. a>s 0 mmztiisei*\z n<oa*$4*v CH, C. N. O. F. soeniauuttra^»&icll&ns**tttf-?a* * K(* *?**, Zi#*i<ttStconTL««y*fl3: <tt- 3 r**<«ifiq**s&ns q Jp9B M tt qi «#tt**t-# -e*4>. qi = 6 Mte*itts 80 MeV Ar*i >f * V^NelTf ff5ltni&nfcne KX»*0*~«* h*t*s. tft -89

48 JAEH-M82-1M e twi ArKoXRWS 2.0M*VRmi A" _AT KL n A/f -*.,-1* V 9 29 Mifl % 7 H. T1 K X-ray sptctra axel tad by 6 MaV/aau He, C, N and 0 font. _x: JKZ far ^L. Zi-8 Bl-7 z-=6 CNOWrlw) 00 MO WOO W90 1«0 NX) l i i i r to K X-RAYS z NEON 眠 X-R~YS 1 =1 tomv«/*»hi o -U II FJ>L^~- 1 ENERGY 0a#) 10 IK8(B. Kapraaaatatlv*tpaetra.fort-M«V/an«too* bia laeidaat 凶 1& oa 岨 argoa. ~. DIMtoaoarfy lota im th«cm call wtadowa AM oohutoa aaarftt* ar«1 KaV/aamforH teas aad US M ~/a: MaV/aam 皿 10 for 1' 81. P. O. M. aaa C lw. **I9J:9(E«. WWClCNaTH<l> - *9H 書 Haotl ωii.~~ E y K x-ray p apaetrua 儒 tr. producad by SO HaV argon boafcardaant, allowing atrong incraaaa of one-, two-, and thraa-alactrtm targat lona with lneraaalag lacldaat prejaetua charga. -40-

49 JAERI-M82-1W (von) ti*m4*vomsl Cvi) ± H:ie*9*&?#*({i) ;<*-*A*»&tt3MO(» <fl/*r««^-fflo6) 2 o ««C#ttT#x. btl. * # 3 Z*nvi/Zin,.») «^>*-^A«-»5fc» ^<o^ H-J [^j* ^»)io«j** g^lfct> **»10B T?*So MOffifcJi. fix*/u**-3&>oz,=z, <Dmi?J&t)±*>, SCA (**AiS«). PWBA ( B«Bornia«l) tt&x*>i> -fr'ozi<ztt:~j$,t)$.-octa^sttt^so $ e««li^/c*h^«s«r*io * 11 0 «{ir v>x*,u**-«*fc*5tt5 Ne + -Ne«^ICfctfSKttmiiirBai-e^So 0* MOLECULAR t&tfilxtozbmt MO TOft *. DIRECT i^lt*4 fe tt PWBA IC***"*?**. rt«*«(!. A*M*y *tt IS : Frt* : F<!: a«^-pyffisffffllcj:s^*ixz»*ii«-e*sc«!:!6^^s 0 ** -aw. si,> ss«-e#ttij:s<,>#. *w x***-*iive 3iiMitt;. wnammm* ^x*/i/+*- ctt#t5fc»<!:l»f?ltl,>4o(l«: F«iaTtt «[<!:IIK T#/iVw it) 0cp «tiar + ''+Ar (1»HliKr + «+Kr) «** K«*nWfffi«-e*S 0 N«ff9E W^illttO, l* 4*:/T?W;2pttte$?L#tt< 2p*-2p«e*Si&lcj;.5m :?JHfcrt* je&t"q^9(kr7?{iq^27) #&*?** ##». #&»*3&&fc*Sl*S*«SH* %U2MtLtio 0* Htt»l.^?**L. Ltttt^JB^^^-To #»* *??«:» ** L«kH R=oc-r x*^*'-^*-tfo<clt««is*uj*f«;tt (u,g) *#*-rnarj;^. ff^^mo-e^^l-^i^direcfe^^^-^t^i^tosjcas/iv.,, *#;*{i, * tt*ttiznt&1?<dmc%.bztn:^z>frt?feiz 0 lakp*s>-eiiv =Z»/n (a.u) itt 9 10B. Estimatedrejkm»ofv«lidilyforvtr»ou»»pproxlmttk>n«:heme«.»fbnclk>nof Z,/Z, and v/v K (with velocity n, of ihe electron to be ionized). PWBA, Born approximation: SCA, semiclassical approximation: MO, quasi-molecular electron promotion model [from D. H. Madinon and E. Merzbachcr, in "Atomic Inner-Shell Processes" (1). Cnuemann, ed.). Vol. I, p. I. Academic Press. New York, 1975]. -41-

50 JAERI-M MCIOCNT ENEMY (MtV) % 11B. Calculated K-ahtU ionization croat aactipni venua incident anecgy for thrat symmetric lyttaw: ( ) Ne + Nt, ( ) Ar + Ar, (-) Kr + Kr. The cum labeled DIRECT it the prediction of the Coulomb ionization mechanism, *here*t tht cum labalad MO LECULAR LBCULAR 包 k thepncfic prediction 蜘 IDol of 也 the.~1d MO 側 modal. 副. 2 ~ n* Zi L 1 m^m. (a.u) igflett 2.19 x 10 cm/sec. x*;u*'-<i27.2ev. g <*-r &)5.29x *KffiW**t I ±*?ft n. $ * x * ^+' tttt^rftlsctai-ciio «, Z» ^0»C z,=zi-c.*ffli.>5o toc.tttfaxu-*- O* (K«4&0.3. L«tt5>4.15. *fcm,,,., «. M «..«?(* 11.25, 21.15) *ffl^«5 0 ft* n.ttz./v. fc«fct)*«is<liait#5o UfrL.fcO-lRttrc. Z.tttf3^:M-* ##**<, 第 J* 四 13 国 ζ HlcjR^li^iJlS^x^^-OlftWItoBB 原 子 番 号 と 束 縛 エネ)~ギ(の 絶 対 値 の 聞 *»0 IK 12 B9 SchematkcoiTelaikmdiBanuntioraliahtlyuynimetriciyitcin. L and H refer to lighter and heavier codwion partner, renptctively

51 JXERI-M iiii iin iiiniiiniiii iiii Mii iiinnii ini iiii m' nii iin»t«-eii cart?* -fttwf-tm^ && tztltb irffi (active electron) I " "' " ' ' ' > I i.l...il...i... m&mtmz+tt&tf* z. t n < s B K DO IB ATOMIC NUMBER (Z) % 13 El. Atomic bindt«anargr -n atomic an. Tka btndlt< anarglaaforvartoua atomic aaalla aaaaalialnul rna»i*. i«m»&mm*<f*:> ni : art plottedfornit atoma srora 2-1 to * - «. TUa \. F flgura la baaad oa tha variational catonlattiaa at 1 and Skillman. #^Z, #*#<.M#W) «4*;'!&*A«LfcHf Cq,***) (*WWIS? rt«(k, AWL*:*. **«**tfsc44it*s. a. ftjtttsh ±!CiE^*:J;9«c:^a*)i»ciJV>TttT*'5 l >f^*^ajs»k<«1 \ C Ci *&4HaW «**We*0ftoj^ Wt«*fl5#j: < *»$«#* 6*.;s*ll&tt«& **. >ns 0 A.RusaekttAfcM 4- >cdji«^^tt ttil*^i«kili(f*ll^/:^^»a fcseltubfltsl 1 * (evaporation model) *#*/ Lfc S*«lC«i, A4M * VfrMN IS^i «f3ll :j;»3»fcx*yu**-li: < to!p^ju**6n5cikj;*) (*ftat?mrltim Jc^BSti). x**4f-j:5*<«)x**4f-*»fc«: えた 槙 型 である Ru 回 ek はとの 槙 型 を 創 るにあた 寸 て~の 仮 FttlHI 定 をたてた (»«) ω 与 えられたエネ +* * i*:«ia-e*so Ru8sek«ic; «ia*i!*jc**:-rt* R^*fcTfco C04*.&tlfcx* **- EtJiit LTn««^ M-CttItWlc^B$n«o(2)*l x*^*--fm{t<ox*^* - ws (***#-im*/mtt*»ic»ttfc. * #*&) tttmft*{i*«&««^iiai*ica^0 (8)*^^a»fAf-r te e it*ttx*^*--tta«'^^-fi^. ij(jc*&tti> 0 c n& fi^ictte^tta**i** 0 ifto-^ilt, * * JK? X *** -!«& ## (* #&) **tf*ti**t**o «9tl*n*r. Bm>**S*a *tttf*atjettl.!*,fc bx^^^-ttje ^-^-aactt^so Ar + -Ar H&fcWKtSiffgSx^+'-E, # 100keV tt &JE = 3.4 ev * fc E, = 2 kev T?JE= 0.49eV ttj*sn*«> ffll. a tt Ar* #ftott>ta ^KfflaW-sWFrf l *tut«tt)«it, fix***-lf "Ctt Fano-Lichtan * 5«-"»(i Barat- Lichten «g tt *&\z%x. tt*x * ;u **-*ff&-?l±pwba ( *Bornitt4K) * * * *ttbea (-fflhstth) *Slc# x.*ltfi!>tt < t fc * ofcj «Kjfc > * - X^fcfcC St #-*?#*. L*>L, -43-

52 JAERI-M82-JW limit (*?#»<&)ic,fcox) sistst^tt^nso L^LM«Bi±(cyjst#nifi[nij x*;u**-;gttt*^-tf^ 0.3eVgK-e*5fc*2in&O*ffittJi«IS«tti*tt-rc<k**1?*So *«*>. COffii^liAr + -Arlf^JcMLTJiE 1^2k»VS«tT? Sx*yu**-if55T?fiR 3 3io < ta x.«> tlso (RussekttCl). (2) «^JCHLTtt^ < o*» W**«'iEStt*»ix.T P S MB)fcWLTlig *W}clEL^<Li ^-C:fcD, * tf «fct) 11^ A: Lfc *> -?** ** &ttso) ftt 3.Z.ju#-i)i&&ztiZH}$%pM (E T ) ieta ^*y{fcx^^+*-^ll36-rs«^ ett*«^««ttttitim*fttt-5c o o o fc«fc») _ ion k E. P N >(E T /E,on ) = (JJ) (- 1 )l E,' on _ ion E, - V ) \ E T /E'W ' E.,on - (1) ffll. n+k^cet/e )^n+k+l - E/ '»«n - O p_ &» ion <fc*tt* 0 E lii&t? U^ki Bt ion ^^-^tv, E, _L. o o o O O O rcifc6<f * y{t,x^;u+*-*ertt* (a) (b) (c) X*?fbP n * 8* 4 * yftx * *»14 H *-**+<> *. ni Ol?M «t8kj aittx* i fc>*--etttt^. 21 *SliE l " «!: *? #*##*?* So «i LT8 * *««?;&»& 3 ^ «: F*^IB-rs«*p' ) lco^-c#plt*5o * (i *? #* -«?* So?tt 3 4- *^#*»-a-5 T?* «J: Dftfcx***?- Erfi Elf ^E T^Ey ««?# ;* tts 0 m40 la) J# lcji <rj!ttitt<*aic3>>-*»lt <tlso (b)rtt. 4o *?#Ejr<fct>«^x**+*- ft^t^sofc*#* -5 l«± EIf- J: *>fit*x * **- T*S fc» 4 ^Xttmftt S C <h **T?# fc? 1 *(tffc&r fctltsslifcttso (c) ii&li,fc»)»* <?**#, **J5f4L-ai<W4BWeUC»& «o*a-f#*a.*c. 2i #«*«E*c*^^T(i)J;t)-HR«tt'f*vftx^ymr*-iJ3i» «?»Ktt#f S «& **«-44-

53 JAEW-M82-.1S9 wow = (Jf)i(-i)»( N j-»)(i-s5i^ihl)' (2) 1-. «fc!)#j6s>ftso «*(1), (2Jttl#E«i:iBSMflUitt<, JK?#» lt t>t**:x*,v*--et tt*e T **3l'*7 * -*-T*^LT*< *&*** Ru8sekJi(l)E T Ji-f * ytht? 0* ic#tt?*:*? «JHKtycJ;!)l(?lciM*S. (2)E T fct^fitr^ffirtfl*? ;*; *SlcJt^T/jNS^gr-p#S; ^9 2^ fi *rtt»*(fttofco «* ). e T (E.) *«?«>:«^0«^cD HC#*^Ai»5 ^Ox*^+--, v (E.) &Ati4*yhm E T (E T )=6T (E.) V (E.) (8) e T = y<(v; + vi) 2 > = e.(l + ^i- ) t L, ^lchltfe i38* jffi^6u==*l, *<R,) g(ei) fftt*.m: Ex (Ei) = A (l + -j^)( 1+^-^)4X8.) (4) ija«fe*5o cctja^eil', #(R 8 )(ijb : F'f*ytl» : jfi0i^o«^<oifi*k**l. R.<± 4*i> 8i?«H0 mw«ia*fik*^*o 4fcg(E,) (1+,8 = (l+ J»E-») Eー~ tt. MrvbW* * l$w]lc*? m^tf^jmtfiilslttjwtw-f 4 #*.fco LfrL A. fiit, *&'*? * -9 b. RuMek~Meli ait: Russek t MeliJilSaiaafcjfttb*?Ox * ;i/**- *0lt*fc BWlr^S^cm^Bigx***'- (E T ) lttt#*so (2)«*Ev> *?» *$#** fciorffcx^-ir**?!***- (E T ) SV> *?IC#* (ffllx*^**-2ibrtttt< Stts^m^) $*, s?iig«i*«*s*ialt. a&ft«tts («? ttm) *-* «*«(*Fermi Golden rule ffi^t#<, *S«lkttlto&*- *IM*lHC**J Mfc w=2x H' f, 'p(e) (5) tmqso Hf,{±J8Sf1U8#T> >*^0l9I»!li*tt«l:x*^+*-Elc* J J*5iH ttll0jf *J****U fi (E) lix***'-efcfc ***»«««*** *-<> M»c*H>Ttt*WII <>: LTilftRtt multiple-setoff*ffl-o4ffi«il **?*5 0 n^ro*^fe«i-r«^ro Ktttt<D«l'MD#ttl$M3 } «*tt w B = 2* H;, H~I \on (6) P n =W«/Jw«=W n /w (7) j«&-r«**a*-ic^yfco (i)«:x **+ -«j; o^o^aiaiftx***

54 JAERI-M x^u+'-ek^ek+dek *toto$<fttt»fffflttt oi (E K )de K =( :i^p-)e$<ie, t (8)»#*<> 2o * (^ai x*^**-aiek) #a«tt«-!l-*» tt % (E K ) de K =de K f S *~i (EK-E')P'I (E')dE' (9), $ ) «cu ^ (EK)=(-^) n ~) S n CE K ) 04 *>tt. S li*tft: S n ( )=/" B "s.. 1 (E«-E')Si(E') db' 'o «fc«3j(8)s; (S,(EK) =E#) *]ffllt i x 2t"""M. ir (%}.EK', ''" 2>/ ' S (E K )- T3n-2)// *(E K )«"<!J)A; (E K ; = (!J)(^-) n (~) s n cek) 03 tt. S ( E "/Ei on ) - (Vv) n «3n 'V D (E k /Er) <!:» fl -rc a*-e#*ti«fc9ftft3w $l &#«t! $ x*^*-tt«sffik**!*-r3o cct?eri±, V.littJfi m? # -fs2ih <*«. e=(*vv^v,)%^to M W m-4**#.**»*-. UfiON^rC^JWI Pi p~n' N) (B T ) = ( Jf) g n S (EK/ E, ) /i C N ) g's, (B./JJJ-) 04 t**)**. CCt g n = ( B "/ a ) Jn ' 2 (^) n H~ I H',, O^^ItH-r-SICJi. E K <!:E T Mft*^St?*5o E T tt(4)s«-ffl^t«3l^7y-^-r* yft* *>u**- Er*tlK* ttj» *3lMS**"'**- E«(n) IC^KStl*,, E T =E K +^ Er+E t (n) 09 B.*sf*k\mttm^AT+ 1 AcmmtKmz&mwmu*ZEr t\m*l%*m )al KltZo (*15H) * 158(a). (b) A«l±3SIMI JSU S«ti»Ml Ji**. (a)»x* **-*«OHMS) -Cfttto *:«-*?. (bkitt«ai^ttkj;d?fttofctt*r** 0-46-

55 JAERI-M Eaakatia* Caere* lylev) f& 15 BHalThe ioataation probabilitfa> in energy-cell atatiatiwforar+oaar.taedaalwd carvaa are tha a«p irhaearal data obtaiaad trow fig. 4 of rat 19. Theaaaacarwaare atatiatical dirtribatioa of the rawatoioc energy, la thai figaw the aratletice fate w fraw the aaramption of equal a priori probabilitiaa per aait eaergy call la the wait of ao raaidaal km excitation, with g m 1.0. CMHoMaaEaarttrCrlaV) ^ 15 0(b) TheJoatartJonprobalaTtthawphawepawatatieto corvee are tha axparhaeatal data obtaiaad from fig. 4 of ret. 19. DM itatfctica] djatribatioa of the mnainiag eaargy. la thia figaw the italhmei tha aaaamptioa of aqaal m priori probambtiw par mart vnlaan of phan apaci ia tonh of ao raaidaal ioa anuatioa. with g - 14k «i9«fc!)efju X^i 0 Firsov" MJ.m OETtmTtWvft? * *St K«k*x****-ij«*SkHD &#*& Thomas-Fermi ifi«l ffl!.>*:«*«* t)#fco cntt. E T = (Z, +Z 8 )*» v x / ( (Z, +Z,)VJ R,) S (a.u) 160 TO t&t>ztlz a Ct^R.tt«tt? *)fiftffifi***o Bruno Schmid t Garcia 1 *ttruseek-meliaiui:wa*»s$*tar + -Ar*SI«*K*trj- Sttfc*? tt* ltti it«u fi^tt****:, *. rtecdlt»lial^#fe(3dc- -47-

56 JAERI-M (br-3d8) <C«kOfi5<t#X.. mz&mk-zwiilz, 1 tttrfll *(2) ^+'-ffi^r ^**«*{cie'<$-a-tis<o is*** r<c^^«f^^w^^«t-rsirp esffffltt^s^jis-rsctiwrtftw^ttikakroftitswctt*). * «? IH-&S rtom^ttsl^tesfcittaifciff-stfc^-aolwllfittijb^sciiwrlttittso tort:*. HamsteeniMosebekkJi. ±IB SK*t*<>:1-.2>«rt ak 1 #:tfj (o *<h4) **& P~ PS (~)p(b)n (b) = (JJ )P(b) n (1-P(b) )"- OS «^r*d, SCA (**HJ ffil),9) fcj;»)itwsnfco COifi«lC*^TI4. A**-i*>tt**e *S fc»w#l«ffiz, * *> -> fc *ffi (B» = 1 MeV/amu ti& K^n>f «fi*- = 45fm/amu) Jl fc+c *»TS. «Bfifi ; FKJt!* SnT^** ; Fl4«IW, «M["e**fcJ6. ftslffloal^ojiwi We*******-**'** 'JMS^SS-ttttta^ottfc'^T. *?tt Bl* 2rcWe*#3*i 0>**». *Si>ttAJHtt ; F a«*nk#jftmflfafh-*«i:*t4lctts t *H*IB»6Stt &tf. (18)^<c*;^-rP(b)*H-C! It ([-r5*^c. ^S *«l^tsomcguite Richard ' ti. 2 *- 20 t P(b) -#» CBinary-Encounter)j c*st,>ts+*^^f^ir* eft%h ^fco C?*TL «*»! *#AT ^*, (18) «Hb'ftl*Kftfe&m«?*S. L*fr&n On*, nl- 2*/Pni( P nl b db = 2*/( m ){p K(b)} "' U-p K (b) P x < ){pl(b)} n.{l- Pl. (btf" bdb (19) WW KioTfcfcSft*,, L*>L. 3Sl6g ICJ!, *16 * -5 «c PK (b) t Pt (b) iwme-t S«tt# lltto. PKxpL^OittSffiJrtttpK^OOffi* T*SfcJ6 (19) «*.* = ( * ){pt(0)} n {l-pi(0)'" n tf»* l\~~~ VT P(b) vs. b p*co asmv JH 16 H BEA calculations Tor /VIA) and *L(A) as functions of impact parameters A for case of A i (20) ionization of calcium by 0,1 MeV protons [R. L.»«*&**. t<li:p L (0)»X,fc* <±. KaufTman, J. H. McGuirt, P. Richard, and C. F. Moore, Hiys. R~. Rey, A t, 1233 (1973)]. p K^ 0 **-ett p t (b) #»(*- «* 5 ~ 入 ftiw#ibj:»)fi&^w -fftt, '*9 'J«I**ftff L«: FH«Sttffl*itt*tt**A'*- -48-