TAP Katsumi Namba, Kazutaka Kawamoto Adventure, Full Value, Challenge by Choice, Adventure Education 15 TAP TAPK-12 TAP 15 Evidenced Based 15 15 15 Evidenced Based TAP TAP TAP Tamagawa Adventure Program TAP TAP 2016 2 2 21
Full Value Challenge by Choice Adventure TAP TAP TAP Adventure Education Adventure Education Adventure 2 TAP AdventVenture Venture Adventure Advent Advent Advent Parousia Adventus 2002 1 22
TAP Weblio 2 Advent Advent Venture Adventure TAP 1 2 3 3 1 TAP TAP 23
TAP TAP a b TAP TAP Adventure Education TAP TAP TAP PA Project Adventure Full Value Contract TAP Full Value 24
TAP Full Value Contract Full Value Contract Full Value Full Value 22 39 7 12 5 44 6 27 TAP Full Value Full Value Full Value Contract Have Fun Play Safe Play Hard Play Fair Be Here Speak the Truth Let go and Move on Care for Self and Others Full Value Full Value Contract Full 25
Value Contract TAP Contract Full Value Full Value TAP Full Value 10 5:41 HP Challenge by Choice TAP 26
TAP TAP Camping Outdoor Education Adventure Education Camping 1861 Camp Gunnery 1900 American Youth Federation AYFYMCA AYF 3 AYF YMCA 1 YMCA 4 Four-Fold Program4 YMCA 27
YMCA TAP Four-Fold Program YMCA YMCA 1921 1921 1921 112,000 OBS NOLS Wilderness Outdoor Education Julian Smith Outdoor Education1972 Real Life Problems Smith Adventure Education Smith Kurt Hahn OB 1940 Gordonstoun School 28
TAP A. Richards 1990 pp.65 70 6 Gordonstoun School OBS 1934Josh Miner Hahn Prep Philips Academy OBS 2002 28 6 OBS OBSNorthern Colorado 1 K-12 29
2 Heart Rate Monitor Wellness Life Style 3 4 5 Social Justice School Climate 6 7 8 30
TAP 9 10 11 Project Adventure Inc. 20 12 2014 191 4 Well Being 31
TAP 2013 TAP TAP Type TAP Type 3 a TAP b c K-12 a c 7b a 9 12 b 4 24 TAP 32
TAP 24 tap 4 TAP tap 1 tap 24 tap tap 4 26 tap 3 tap tap tap tap SST tap tap tap 33
tap tap 2 Full Value 24 Full Value Full Value Full Value 34
TAP Full Value Full Value EX. Full Value 1 4 3 24 tap tap 35
24 5 TAP TAP TAP 15 15 3 TAP 36
TAP 1 3 2002 2Weblio http://thesaurus.weblio.jp/, 2015 3 Ewert, A., Garvey, D. 2007. Philosophy and Theory of Adventure Education. In Adventure Education, ed. D. Prouty, J. Panicucci, and R. Collinson. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics. 4 24 tap 2013 5 2015 Prouty, D. 2007. Introduction to Adventure Education. In Adventure Education, ed. D. Prouty, J. Panacucci, and R. Collinson. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics. Richards, A. 1990. Kurt Hahn. In Adventure Education. Miles, J. Priest, S. State College, PA. Venture Publishing, Inc. Wurdinger, S., Paxton, T. 2003. Using Multiple Levels Of Experience to Promote Autonomy in Adventure Education Students. Journal of Adventure Educationand Outdoor Learning 3 1 : 41 48. Barret, J., Greenway, R. 1995. The Role and Value of Outdoor Adventure in Young People s Personal and Social Development. Retrieved June 2011 from http://reviewing.co.uk/wad.htm#about. Dewey, J. 1938. Experience and Education. New York: Collier Books. 1990 McKenzie, M.D. 2000. How are Adventure Education Program Outcomes Achieved?: A review of the Literature. Australian Journal of Outdoor Education 5 1 : 19 28. 2015 37