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1 AR-12J 2008
2 DRC
3 DRC 2008 [ ] 1 DRC 5 DRC 13 DRC USJFCOM 29 DRC 35 DRC 41 DRC MD 49 DRC 61 DRC 71 ( ) DRC 81 DRC 91 DRC [] 99 DRC 107 DRC 121 DRC 131 DRC ( ) 139
4 DRC 63 1
5
6
7 DRC DRC AR-2, p.55, DRC AR-3, p.43, DRC AR-4, p.51, DRC AR-6, p.33, DRC AR-7, p.41,
8 DRC national interest 5
9 Defense program outline 50% ( National Security Strategy National Defense StrategyQDR National Military Strategy RMA 6
10 60 EEZ 43 kmeez 447 km 7, ,880km - 240km EEZ PKO 7
11 ROE military readiness probability possibility 8
12 WMD NSC
13 36,37 10
14 56 ACSA S52 H8 H TK TK
15 2012 NCW Network Enabled Capability Network Based Defense 2008DRC 24 12
16 DRC ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) DRC 19 DRC 1 1 ()
17 ( ) (integrate) (Task Force) 14
18 15
19 C4I ( ) NO 2 ( ) 16
20 1998 (COMBATANT COMMAND) 17
21 (CMOF) 18
22 NO (Chief of Joint Operations) (Vice Chief of the Defence Force(VCDF)) (Chief of the Defence Force) 19
23 (COMBATANT COMMAND) 20
24 2 21
25 22
26 1 (CMOF) (CTF) 23
27
28 (COMBATANT COMMAND) 25
29 NO 2 NO 2 NO 2 26
30 NO 5 1 RUSI 27
31 (CMOF) CMOF DRC NO 2 NO 2 NO 5 () 28
32 USJFCOM DRC (Unified High Command) (JCS) 1947 JCS 1986 (United States Joint Forces Command (USJFCOM)) USJFCOM (Combatant Command) (combatant Commands) 1947 (NSA)(combatant command) (Unified Combatant Command)(Specified Combatant Command) (military command) 1986 (Unified Command Plan(UCP)) UCP (USNORTHCOM) (USCENTCOM)(USEUCOM) (USPACOM) (USSOUTHCOM) (USAFRICOM)) (USJFCOM) (USSOCOM)(USSTRATCOM) (USTRANSCOM)USJFCOM 29
33 2 USJFCOM (Report on the Roles, Missions, and Functions of the Armed Forces) (UCP) (UCP) (Forces Command (FORSCOM)) (Atlantic Fleet (LANTFLT)) (Air Combat Command (ACC))(Marine Corps Forces Atlantic (MARFORLANT)) (U.S. Atlantic Command (USLANTCOM)) U.S. Atlantic Command USACOM USACOM USACOM USACOM USACOM USACOM USACOM adaptive joint force package 2 Paul David Miller, A New Mission for Atlantic Command ; Joint Force Quarterly, Summer 1993, pp
34 USACOM USACOM USACOM USJFCOM 1999 (UCP) USACOM United States Joint Forces Command (USJFCOM) USJFCOM (UCP)USJFCOM (U.S. Northern Command (USNORTHCOM)) USJFCOM USNORTHCOM USJFCOM (Joint Task Force) USNORTHCOM USNORTHCOM (standing joint task force headquarters) USNORTHCOM USJFCOM USJFCOM USJFCOM 116 USJFCOM (UCP)USJFCOM (transformation) 3 W. Spencer Johnson, New Challenges for the Unified Command Plan ; Joint Force Quarterly, Summer 2002, pp
35 USJFCOM (Urban Resolve) 19 1,000 USJFCOM NGO USJFCOM USJFCOM (Joint National Training Capability) (Joint Knowledge Development and Distribution Capability) USJFCOM 46, DOTMLPF (doctrine, organization, training, material, leadership and education, personnel, and facilities) (JC2) USJFCOM USJFCOM 2004 UCP USJFCOM UGJFCOM 2006 USJFCOM 29 USJFCOM 32
36 USJFCOM (30%)(24%) (46%) 30% 34% 25% 11% J-7 SJFHQ JCOA J-8 J-9 USJFCOM J-7 A Dedicated Organization Commander Political Advisor Command Sergeant Major Deputy Commander Chief of Staff Unique Headquarters Functions 1 SES RC J1 J2 J3/4 J5 J6 2 SES RC 1 SES RC 1 SES RC 4 SES J7 SJFHQ JCOA J8 J9 PERSONNEL INTELLIGENCE OPERATIONS PLANS, LOGISTICS & ENGINEERING STRATEGY & POLICY COMMUNICATIONS JOINT TRAINING STANDING JOINT FORCE HEADQUARTERS CORE ELEMENT JOINT CENTER OPERATIONAL ANALYSIS REQUIREMENTS JOINT INTEGRATION INNOVATION & EXPERIMENTATION Joint Deployment Training Center Joint Transformation Command- Intelligence (JTC-I) Special Operations Command- JFCOM (SOCJFCOM) Joint Warfighting Center (JWFC) Joint Warfare Analysis Center (JWAC) UNCLASSIFIED Joint Public Affairs Support Element (JPASE) Joint Communications Support Element (JCSE) Joint Personnel Recovery Agency (JPRA) USJFCOM Enablers USJFCOM 4 Joint Systems Integration Command (JSIC) Joint Fires Integration & Interoperability Team (JFIIT) SJFHQ (Standing Joint Force Headquarter) JCOA (Joint Center for Operational Analysis) J-8 (Requirements Integration) J-9 (Joint Innovation and Experimentation) USJFCOM USJFCOM 33
37 (Joint Deproyment Training Center, Fort Eustis, Va.) (Joint Transformation Command-Intelligence (JTC-I), Naval Station Norfolk, Va.) USJFCOM (Special Operations Command-JFCOM (SOCJFCOM), Naval Station Norfolk, Va.) (Joint Warfighting Center (JWFC)) (Joint Warfare Analysis Center (JWAC), Dahlgren, Va.) (Joint Communications Support Element (JCSE), McDill Air Force Base, Fla.) (Joint Personnel Recovery Agency (JPRA), Fort Belvoir, Va.) (Joint Systems Integration Command (LSIC), Suffolk, Va.) (Joint Fires Integration and Interoperability Team (JFIIT), Eglin Air Force Base, Fla.) (Joint Public Affairs Support Element (JPASE)) USJFCOM (U.S. Army forces Command, Fort McPherson, Ga) (Fleet Forces Command, Naval Station Norfolk, Va) (Air Combat Command, Langley Air Force Base, Va) (U.S. Marine Corps Forces Command, Naval Station, Norfolk, Va) USJFCOM (Transformation) 50 (COORDINATE) (JTF) JTF (Unified Action(UA)) UA 34
38 DRC
39 Glenn E. Schweitzer with Carole C. Dorsch, Super-Terrorism: Assassins, Mobsters, and Weapons of Mass Destruction, Plenum Trade 36
40
41 NBC NBC
42 2 202X NBC NBC A 39
43
44 ( ) DRC 2008 (1) (2) 41
45 42
46 43
47 44
48 Rowan Hooper 45
49 46
50 47
51 ) Rowan Hooper: Space Defense No Reason to Ax Gentler Projects, Japan Times, Wed 14 May ) Martin Sieff, Senior News Analyst, BMD Watch: Japan Changes Space Policy, upi.com, Fri
52 MD DRC TOW MD MS-3 PAC- BC PAC SM- PAC
53
54 S N X 1980 SDI X X X STSS Space Tracking and Surveillance System 24 SBIRS Space-Based Infra-Red System STSS
55 NASA 80 O 2010 NASA CEV I I 94 4 Ares I V 52
56 V NASA
57 US
58 MD MN NASA MN 55
59 kg 100 T T NASA km NEA NEANEA NASA 305m NEA Planetary Defense Conference
60 MD SBL Space-Based Laser 2001 ABM MD ABM CTBT CTBT ABM MD
61
62 SDI SDI DRC SDI 1986 SDI SDI NASA NASA NASA /
63 SDI and Industrial Technology Policy, Walter Zegueld & Christian Enzing, ST. Martin s Press, New York, The future of SDI, Joceph S. Nye Jr., The Aspen Strategy Group, University Press of America Inc., Boston, Commercializing SDI Technologies, Stewart Necette & Robert Lawrence Kuhn, PRAGER, New York, The Origins of SDI,Donald R. Baucom, University Press of Kansas,Lawrence,Kansas,1992. Beams 92,9 th International Conference on High Power Particle Beams,National Research Laboratory,University of Maryland, Wireless Thecnologies and the National Information Infrastructure,Office of Technology Assessment,Congress of the United States,U.S. Government Printing Office, July Weapons in Space, Franklin A. Long, W.W.Norton & Company, New York, United States Security Strategy for the East Asia PacificResion, Department of Defense, The National Institute of Standards and Technology:An Overview,Wendy Schacht, Congressional Research Service, April Magnetic Fusion: The DOE Fusion Energy Science Program, Richard Rowberg, Congressional Research Service, April U.S Space Programs: Civilian,Military, and Commercial, Marcia Smith, Congresional Research Service, May ANNUAL REPORT TO CONGRESS, The Military Powers of the People s of China 2007 Depatment of Defense Military Balance Oxford University Press for The International 60
64 DRC
65 km m 0.23 km ( ) ( ) GHQ( ) a
66 30 (1667 ) HP 140km (1417) km
67
68
69 (1904 )
70 SCAPIN SCAPIN SCAPIN SCAPIN SCAPIN677 SCAPIN
71 7 2 a SCAPIN HP 68
72
73
74 ( )DRC WMD Capability Equipment Capability ( ) Capability Capability ( ) WMD
75 IT RMA Capability 1990 Capability Equipment Capability Capability Strategic deployment Strike ( ) Maneuver Information superiority 4 Capability 1998 Equipment Capability Capability Capability Capability 72
76 QDR Quadrennial Defense Review Joint Vision Transformation. Capability Capability 2006QDR WMD Capability Capability Capability Capability. Capability 14 Capability <1> (Humint) <2> Capability <3> <4> <5> <6> <7> <8> <9> <10> <11> <12> <13> <14> Capability 73
77 Capability <1> <2> Capability <3> Capability <4> <5> WMD <6> 10 Capability <1> <2> <3> Capability <4> <5> <6> <7> Capability <8> Capability <9> Capability <10> WMD Capability WMD 11 Capability <1> WMD <2> WMD Capability <3> Capability <4> WMD Capability <5> WMD <6> 74
78 <7> WMD Capability <8> WMD <9> WMD <10> Capability <11> EMP Capability QDR Capability Equipment Capability USD(AT&L) Capability JCIDS Capability. Capability 1998 SPI Smart Procurement Initiative) Capability Capability 3 Capability Defence Capability Equipment Capability 4 Capability( ) Equipment Capability 13 ( ) <1> Above Water Battlespace <2> Under Water Battlespace <3> Deploy, Sustain and Recover <4> Deep Strike <5> Control and Denial of Theatre Airspace <6> Combat Support Services <7> Indirect Battlefield Engagement <8> NBC Nuclear, Biological and Chemical Defence <9> Special Projects <10> Tactical Mobility <11> Command, Control and Information Infrastructure <12> ( :ISTAR) 75
79 <13> Manoeuvre Studied, Analysis, Tools and Techniques 2005 Defence (Warfighting) Capability Precision Attack Information Superiority Battlespace Manoeuvre Capability Equipment Capability 11. Capability Capability Equipment Capability Defence (Warfighting) Capability Capability Manager 11 Equipment Capability 95 Capability Working Group 133 IPT (Integrated Project Team) DPA ( ) 68 DLO ( ) 62 Joint 3 Defence (Warfighting) Capability 11 Equipment Capability Precision Attack <1> Above Water Effect ) 21 o Maritime Enablers & Presence o Maritime Readiness & Training o Above Water Warfare Systems (DLO) o CVF(DPA) <2> Under Water Effect) 18 o Deny o Cmnd & Battlespace Management o Deterrent o Attack Submarine (DPA) o Mine Countermeasures Equipment(DPA) <3> Deep Target Attack) 16 o Deep Strike o Prosecution of Emerging Targets o Field Artillery System Support(DLO) o Future Artillery Weapon System(DPA) o Future Offensive Air System(DPA) (Information Superiority) <1> Command Control & Information Infrastructure)41 o Air Manoeuvre CBM 76
80 o Computer Network Defence o Cryptography o Defence Info Infrastructure o Air Command and Control System DPA)) o Comms & Electronic Support Measures(DPA) o Cmnd Support Information Systems (DPA) <2> Intelligence Surveillance Target Acquisition & Reconnaissance) 26 o Battlefield Surveillance o Electronic Countermeasure o Avionics & Air EW(DLO) o Imagery and Geospatial Systems(DPA) (Battlespace Manoeuvre) <1> Special Projects 20 o Communications o Counter Terrorism & SF C&IS o Electronic Counter Measures o Electro Optical Surveillance o Dismounted Close Combat(DPA) o Specialist & Utility Vehicles(DLO) <2> Air and Littoral Manoeuvre) 18 o Air Manoeuvre o Littoral Manoeuvre o Attack Helicopter (DPA) o LSD(Auxiliary)(DPA) <3> CBRN) 10 o Survive o Sustain o Timely Warning o Combat Support Equipment(DLO) o NBC NBC Defence(DPA) o Medical Countermeoasures(DLO) <4> Expeditionary Logistics & Support 17 o Afloat Support CWG o Land Logistics CWG o Medical & Health CWG o Airborne Refuellinog & Comms Fleet(DLO) o (Joint Casualty Treatment Ship(DPA)) <5> Theatre Airspace) 22 o Airborne Platform Protection 77
81 o Integrated Air Defence o (Navigation Warfare) o Suppression of Enemy Air Defence o AAM(Advanced Short Range Air to Air Missile(DPA)) o (Successor Identification Friend or Foe(DPA)) <6> Ground Manoeuvre) 19 o Armoured Systems o Dismounted Close Combat o Guided Weapons Systems Support(DLO) o Infantry Guided Weapons(DLO) o Mobility(DPA) 5 Capability Deterrence C3I Projection and Mobility Deep Strike Readiness 8 Homeland Security Joint Operation Intra-Service Coherence Organic Issues 50 Equipment Capability DGA(Delegation Generale Pour L Armement) Capability 30 (PP30) 1997 DGA PP30 R&T PP30 Defense Operational Capability C3) ISR) Mobility) Effective Engagement) Survivability & Force Protection) Support & Sustainability ) 78
82 Network Centric Operations ) NATO Transformation Transformation EU Customer, Product, Management (CPM) 1 2 System Capability Requirement 3 Final Functional Requirement ( )Definition Development, Procurement, Operational Use 4 Phase Milestone Capability 3 Capability Capability Capability Defense Capability 3 Capability 79
83 Defence Capability Equipment Capability 1DRC Vol.12, No1, Jun DRC DRC DRC DRC Quadrennial Defense Review Report February 6, 2006, Department of Defense 7 QDR 18DRC ( )DRC. 15 9( )JADI JADI. 17 (11) 18 JADI
84 ( )DRC 10 7 ( ) 81
85 ( 3 ) Defense Reorganization Act (Goldwater- Nichols Act) 2005 DAPA (Defense Acquisition Performance Assessment) DAPA 4 (15-21) (21) (DoD 5000 ) 82
86 1990 / / ( ) ( )( ) / () / /
87 ( ) 3 Capability NEWS Capabilities JCIDS (Joint Capabilities Integration and Development System) (14) JCIDS JCADP(Joint Capabilities Acquisition and Divestment Plan) (15) 2.2 /( ) () () ( ) 84
88 () ( ) () Thomas Reynolds (22) ( ) ( ) ( ) 100% ( ) ( ) ( ) cost benefit /3 Invoice 85
89 ( ) (2) ( ) () () () ( )Kelman 1990 () PFI Private Finance Initiative PBA/PBL (Performance-based Acquisition / Performance-based Logistics) 2.3 / ( ) ( ) ( ) () 86
90 2.1 () / () Best Value FAR (Federal Acquisition Regulations) (11) ( FAR Part15 ) 2007 DRC 2.4 (SE)/ (PM) SE PM SE PM 87
91 / /IPT Integrated Project Team IPT ( ) 2 / ( () EVMM Earned Value Management System CMMI-ACQ Capability Maturity Model Integrated - Acquisition ) 2.5 / 80% Evolutionary Development/Acquisition ( ) 2.6 (known unknown) ) ( ) 88
92 unknown unknown 2.7 / 1/3 / / FAR, DFARS, DoD 5000 GSA Schedule GWACs ( ) DAPA (1)~(7) 89
93 (1)~(7) H Vol.41.No DRC 2006 DRC 2006 ( )DRC 19 3 DRC ( ) ( ) 11 H ( 2 ) CJCSI E - Joint Capabilities Integration and Development System 2005/5/11 15 Defense Acquisition Performance Assessment Report January 2006 Assessment Panel of the Defense Acquisition Performance Assessment Project 16 CSIS Beyond Goldwater-Nichols Phase 1 Report CSIS CSIS Beyond Goldwater-Nichols Phase 2 Report CSIS CSIS Beyond Goldwater-Nichols Phase 3 Report CSIS CSIS Beyond Goldwater-Nichols Phase 4 Report CSIS Transformation Assessment Defense Science Board, Summer-2005 Session 21 Report of the Acquisition Advisory Panel to the Office of Federal Procurement Policy and the United States Congress 2006 Dec. Draft Public Comments To the Acquisition Advisory Thomas E. Reynolds 2005 Sept Defense Acquisition Transformation Report to Congress
94 DRC ( 20 ) B DRC
95 Nation without science
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98 26 95
99
100
101 OB 98
102 DRC
103
104 (9) 1.6(4) 7.0(23) 4.5(15) 0.28(4) 1.4(13) 2.4(23) 0.9(12) 1.3 1, (7) 1.5(4) 4.5(15) 2.4(8) 0.15(2) 1.5(14) 1.6(15) 1.35(19) (9) 1.0(3) 7.3(24) 4.7(16) 0.3(3) 1.25(12) 2.05(19) 0,95(13) 1.5(3) 0.9(3) 4.3(14) 2.1(7) 0.2(2) 1.25(12) 1.65(15) 1.35(19)
105
106 T-62 (115 ) 70 BMP- / (30MG) 300 2S3(152 ) (100 ) ,315 SAM ,300 SA-18/16 (85 ) ,100 T-72 (125 ) (100 ) 100 (85 ) BMP- (30MG) 11 AMX-13( (76 ) 350 M-60A(105 ) M-109(155 ) 20 (76 ) PT-91(125 ) Doosan( ) 111 (76 ) (100 ) 50 BMP-1(73 ) 70 T-54 (100 ) 100 (85 ) YPR-75( ) 85 (76?) Leopard (120 ) 96 AMX-10P(25MG) Centurion(100 ) 100 IFV-25(25MG) 250 ( ) 350 1, SAM SA-16 SAM Raipr 165 SAM Aspide SAM SA SAM SA
107 ( ) LS LST 9 FFG FSG( ) 2 Do FFG() 2 F-27MK 3 FFG( ) 2 P- A 2 FFG() 6 FFG() 4 FSG( ) FF () 1 FS( lsam) 16 SSK( ) 2 1 FF () 1 FS () 3 FFG( f) 2 FSG() 4 Beech2000T 4 FSG( 2 FF( t) 1 FS( 2 FSG( SSM) 4 FSG( ) 2 Be-12Mail 4 FSU () 5 SSI Yugot 2 FFG(15) 3 FSG( ) 6 F-50 5 SSK 4 LPD 1 LS LST 26 LS LST 7 LCU LCM LST 1 LS LST 6 LS LST 4 LCVP 4 ( ) SSM SAM
108 F-16 A 41 B 9 F-5 r E 35 B 2 57 Su-30MKK 4 Su-27SK 7 Su-22M3/4 53 MiG Su-30MKI 2 Su-27SK 2 KC-130B 2 F A-4E 11 F-5E/F MK 35 OV C-130Hercules 15 MiG-29B 8 A-5M(Q-5) 22 F-7(MiG-21) F/A-18D 8 Su-30MKM 18 MiG-29N 13 KC-130H 4 MK108 8 F-5E 16 B-737,C F KC F-5S/T 37 C-130 s 9 MiG (E- C) 3 MiG
109 PT T-72 BMP- AMX-10P AH-64 Mi-35P F-16 Su-27 Su-30 Su-30 Su-30F/A-18D () ,
110 DRC NCO Network Centric Operation EBO Effect Based Operation Central Staff Office Central Staff Office PJHQ: Permanent Joint Headquarters 107
111 2005 C I CEMA 2002 CPCO Center for Planning and Current OPS CPCO Joint Forces Command 15Km Mont-Valerien RF: Response Forces) SF: Stabilization Forces Support Forces 3 Joint Support ServiceCentral Medical Service
112 1-1 SKB Joint Support Service DPA Defence Procurement AgencyDLO Defence Logistics Organization 109
113 DE&S Defense Equipment and Support SUPT(specialized undergraduate pilot training JPATS Joint Primary Aircraft Training System T-6A Texan II Joint- SUPTSUPT/JSUPT ENJJPT: Euro-NATO joint jet pilot training) ATC&GCIAccounting Resource Based Accounting 110
114 Target of decentralization Save manpower Balance the distribution of human resources (60 % out of Paris) Today: 70% Increase the postings attractiveness Focus on welfare (family ) Operational Readiness Transformation BRAC Base Realignment and Closure) BRAC 111
115 25 Air Staff - Luftwaffe Structure 6 FIGHTER A/C in numbers total total FTR FTR A/C A/C TORNADO PHANTOM F 4F ALPHA JET MiG 29 as as of of Dec Dec 07: 07: FTR FTR A/C A/C Target Target 2017: 2017: FTR FTR A/C A/C EUROFIGHTER
116 Some figures about Human resources Thousands Distribution of air military personnel OFFICERS NCOs AIRMEN CONSCRIPTS Volunteers 1- DRH/BPRH 113
117 30 MOD Air Staff III Policy, Concepts & Operations UAV - Roadmap HALE IMINT (GLOBAL HAWK) Partizipation NATO AGS Core (UAV-only) (UAV-only) MALE SAATEG VTOL HALE SIGINT (EUROHAWK) 1- MALE / HALE: Medium / High Altitude Long Endurance 114
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