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- June The problem of setting the equitable numerical target in the Post Kyoto Protocol: the challenge of the International Negotiations This paper deals with the question of how to establish the future international framework, so called Post Kyoto Protocol, based on the equitable quantified greenhouse gas GHG emission after "the first target period - " of Kyoto Protocol. At the World Economic Forum, in Davos, Switzerland, on January,, Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda addressed setting the target of national carbon reduction based on a "bottom-up" approach which is different from Kyoto Protocol's "top-down" approach. Fukuda's proposal is more clearly allocated the obligations for the reduction target to use the energy efficiency between the industrial sectors. At same time, Fukuda emphasized the necessity for the setting of "equitable emission target" involves "all major emitters", such as U.S.A, China and India. However, this paper illustrates that Fukuda's proposal won't be easier to reduce the GHG emissions sufficiently. Consequently, much heavier burden reductions would be shared between the participations. Considered from a long-term perspective, Fukuda's proposal is limited to reduce the responsibility for future generations. OTAKI, Masako, Doctoral Program in International Relations, Graduate School of International Relations, Ritsumeikan University