博士論文第7章図入り.doc

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "博士論文第7章図入り.doc"

Transcription

1 73 (1984) 1) 2) 3) 4) a) b) c)

2 74 d) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) (1991) Armstrong,H. & Taylor,J.(1985) Armstrong Armstrong

3 75 Armstrong Armstrong 1) 2) 3) (1998) (1994) (1997) Porter,M.E.(1990)

4 76 Porter Porter Porter Porter (1997)

5 77 (1997) 1) 2) 3) 4) 1) 2) 1) 2) Rothwell,R. & Zegveld,W.(1982) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 1) 2) 3) 4) Rothwell Zegveld (New Technology Based Firms)1) 2) seed capital3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8)

6 78 Kirchhoff,B.A. & Phillips,B.D.(1988) Kirchhoff Hall,C.(2000) Howard,D. & Hine,D.(2000) ( ) Howard Chrisman,J.J.,Hoy F. & Robinson,jr.,R.B.(1987) (Small Business Development Center) Chrisman Wood,W.C.(1999) Miller,N.J. & Besser,T.L.(2000)Iowa ( )

7 79 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Miller (2002)

8 80 Chrisman,J.J.,Hynes,T. & Fraser,S.(1995) Chrisman Bray,M.J. & Lee,J.N.(2000)

9 81 Harmon,B.,Ardishvili,A.,Cardozo,R.,Elder,T.,Leuthold,J.,Parshall,J.,Raghian,M.& Smith,D.(1997) Harmon 1) 2) 3) 4) Hills,G.E.(1988) Struyk,R.J. & James,F.J. (1975) Struyk,R.J. & James,F.J. Evans,A.W.(1985) Simon,H.(1955) Watts(1987) Watts(1987) Smilor,R.W. & Gill,Jr,M.D.(1986) Smilor Kozmetsky,G. Smilor (National Business Incubation Association)

10 82 Smilor 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) Evans (1996) Feeser,H.R. & Willard,G.E.(1989) Merrifield,D.B.(1987) Mian,S.Z.(1997) ( )

11 (Smilor,R.W. & Gill,Jr,M.D The New Business Incubator. D.C.Heath and Company ) 83

12 84 Mian (1997) (1979) Trafford Park Estates(1896) Clearing Industrial District(1899) Howard,E. (Garden City) (Industrial District)

13 85 Mumford,L.(1938)Howard,E. (Garden Cities) Howard Mumford (1988) (Enterprise Zone) (1998) (1981a) ( ) ( )

14 86 (1996) (1996) ( ) ( ) ( ) General Partners Limited Partners Bygrave,W.D.Timmons,J.A.(1993)

15 87 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) (2002) Bygrave Bygrave Dean,V.D. & Giglierano,J.J.(1990) (1996) Freear,J.,Sohl,J.E. & Wetzel,Jr,W.E.(1994) Freear informal venture capital

16 88 (2002) Mcgrath,R.G.,Macmillan,I.C.,Yang,E.A. & Tsai,W.(1992) Strange,S.(1996) The Retreat of the State Pigou,A.C.(1952) Coase,R.H.(1988)Pigou (externality) Coase Williamson,O.E.(1986) Williamson

17 89 (1982) anti-trust law anti-monopoly law Standard Oil Standard Oil 1) 2) 3) 4) Evans,A.W. (1985) 1) 2) 3) Evans Evans (1990)

18 90 (1996) ( ) ( ) (1995) Kotler,P.,Haider,D. & Rein,I.(1993) Kotler Kotler 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) Aaker,D.A. & Joachimsthaler,E.(2000)

19 91 Bull,I. & Winter,F.(1991) Bull Mumford,L.(1938) Mumford 1) 2) 3) Mumford (1994) (commons) (public goods) (Marginal Social Cost) ( )

20 92 (1994) 1) 2) ( )3) ( ) 4)

21 Aaker,D.A. & Joachimsthaler,E Brand Leadership.The Free Press Armstrong,H. & Taylor,J., Reagional Economy and Policy. Philip Allan ( ) Besser,T.L Community Involvement and the Perception of Success Among Small Business Operation in Small Towns. Journal of Small Business Management 37, Bray,M.J. & Lee,J.N University Revenues from Technology TransferLicensing Fees vs. Equity Positions. Journal of Business Venturing 15, Bull,I. & Winter,F Community Differences in Business Birth and Business Grows. Journal of Business Venturing 6,29-43 Bygrave,W.D.Timmons,J.A Venture Capital at the Crossroads. Harvard Business Press Chrisman,J.J.,Hoy F. & Robinson,jr.,R.B New Venture DevelopmentThe Costs and Benefits of Public Sector Assistance. Journal of Business Venturing 2, Chrisman,J.J.,Hynes,T. & Fraser,S Faculty Entrepreneurship and Economic DevelopmentThe Case Study of the University of Calgary. Journal of Business Venturing 10, Costello,D.R New Venture Analysis. McGraw-hill Companies,Inc Dean,V.D. & Giglierano,J.J Multistage Financing of Technical Start-up Companies in Silicon Valley. Journal of Business Venturing 5, Evans,A.W Urban EconomicsAn Introduction. Basil Blackwell Feeser,H.R. & Willard,G.E Incubators and PerformanceA Comparison of High- and Low-Growth High-tech Firms. Journal of Business Venturing 4,

22 Freear,J.,Sohl,J.E. & Wetzel,Jr,W.E Angels and Non-angels Are There Difference?Journal of Business Venturing 9, Hall,C Squeezing the Asian Entrepreneurial EngineThe Impact of the Credit Squeeze on Sustainable Entrepreneurial Job Creation in Asia. Journal of Enterprising Culture Vol.8,No.2, Harmon,B.,Ardishvili,A.,Cardozo,R.,Elder,T.,Leuthold,J.,Parshall,J.,Raghian,M.& Smith,D.1997.Mapping the University Technology Transfer Process.Journal of Business Venturing 12, Hills,G.E Variation in University Entrepreneurship EducationAn Empirical Study of an Evolving Field. Journal of Business Venturing 3, Howard,D. & Hine,D The Small Enterprise Environmental MatrixA Tool for Strategically Positioning Small Business Assistance Program. Journal of Enterprising Culture Vol.8,No.1, Kirchhoff,B.A. & Phillips,B.D The Effect of Firm Formation and Growth on job Creation in the United States. Journal of Business Venturing 3, Kotler,P.,Haider,D. & Rein,I Marketing Places.The Free Press ( )

23 1981a ( ) Mcgrath,R.G.,Macmillan,I.C.,Yang,E.A. & Tsai,W Does Culture Endure,or is it Malleable?Issues for Entrepureneurial Economic Development. Journal of Business Venturing 7, Merrifield,D.B New Business Incubators. Journal of Business Venturing 2, Mian,S.Z Assessing and Managing the University Technology Business IncubatorAn Integrative Framework. Journal of Business Venturing 12, Miller,N.J. & Besser,T.L The Importance of Community Values in Small Business Strategy FormationEvidence from Rural Iowa. Journal of Small Business Management 38,68-85 Mumford,L The Culture of Cities. Harcourt Brace Javanovich,Inc pp Pigou,A.C The Economics of Welfare,5th ed. Macmillan & Co Porter,M.E. 1990, The Competitive Advantage of Nations. The Free Press. 95

24 1992 Rothwell,R. & Zegveld,W Innovation and the Small and Medium Sized Firm -Their Role in Employment and in Economic Change. Frances Pinter Ltd.,London Scott,A.J Metropolis. The University of California Press Simon,H On a Class of Skew Distribution Functions. Biometrika. Smilor,R.W. & Gill,Jr,M.D The New Business Incubator. D.C.Heath and Company Smilor,R.W.,Gibson,D.V. & Kozmetsky,G Creating the Technopolis High-Technology Developoment in Austin Texas. Journal of Business Venturing 4,49-67 Strange,S The Retreat of the StateThe Diffusion of Power in the World Economy. Cambridge University Press. Struyk,R.J. & James,F.J Intrametropolitan Industrial LocationThe Pattern and Process of Change. DC Heath pp Watts,H.D Industrial Geography. Longman Group UK Williamson,O.E Economic Organization. Wheatsheaf Books Ltd.,London Wood,W.C Benefit Measurement for Small Business AssistanceA Further Note on Research and Data Collection. Journal of Small Business Management 37,

Microsoft Word - 荳ュ蟲カ諱オ

Microsoft Word - 荳ュ蟲カ諱オ 11 1 Porter Barney Barney Barney 2013 4 1 2004 1995 TDL 2 1998 2 2010 Porter 1980 Wernerfelt 1984 Barney 1986 Rumelt 1984 isolating mechanism Dierickx and Cool 1989 2010 1990 Praharad and Hamel 1990 Hamel

More information

untitled

untitled Discussion Paper Series No. J73 2006 4 ... 2... 3... 6... 9...12...15 1 2 Christensen and Raynor,2003,2002 ;,2005 2 POS POS 2003 2005 36 POS 32 2003 8 2005 12 29 32 42 3 DVD 42 32 DVD 3 1.20 1.00 0.80

More information

untitled

untitled Barro Regression Does social capital improve regional economic growth? - Investigation using prefectural cross-sectional data in Japan - Abstract The purpose of this research is to empirically examine

More information

博士論文第15章.doc

博士論文第15章.doc 358 1) 2) 1)2) 359 () () () () () () Kruguman,P.(1994) 360 Krugman () () ( ) ( ) Schumpeter,J.A.(1926) 1) ( )2) ( )3) ( )4) 5) 1) 2) 3)4)5) 361 (1998) Kirzner,I.M.(1997) Watts,H.D.(1987) Rothwell,R. &

More information

福岡大学 商学論叢 第48巻 第2号

福岡大学 商学論叢 第48巻 第2号 1) 1) 19961 2) 3) 2) 2002a2002b 3) IT 4) 5) 6) 4) direct investment 3 199511 5) 6) Sheldrake1996p.85197887 David A. Hounshellcreator Hounshell,1984p.31. 45Otto Mayr and Robert C. Post Mayr and Post198112

More information

2 / 24

2 / 24 2017 11 9 1 / 24 2 / 24 Solow, 1957 total factor productivity; TFP 5% 経済成長率の要因分解 4% 3% 2.68% 2.51% 2% 1% 0% 1.63% 1.50% 0.34% 0.42% 0.55% 0.97% 1.14% 0.86% 0.13% -0.59% -0.59% -0.09% 0.01% -1% 1970-80

More information

IP Management Within Universities: Experiences in the US

IP Management Within Universities: Experiences in the US yuko.harayama@most.tohoku.ac.jp 17/3/2004 1 Ref. Sandelin TLO expertise Ref. AUTM 17/3/2004 2 Ref. Heller & Eisenberg, 1998 The scientific commons is becoming privatized! (Ref. Nelson, 2003) 17/3/2004

More information

APEC APEC 5APEC 1996APEC PREX

APEC APEC 5APEC 1996APEC PREX PREX History of PREX Activities 1990 11 APEC 1991 95 94 94 1992 1993 96 97 APEC 94 1995 1994 98 1995 APEC 96 97 1996 1997 98 1998 1999 8 PREX 1990-1999 1995 1997 12 320012 2 1 93 1996 18 12 94 1997 1998

More information

Title Author(s) Kobe University Repository : Kernel 世界の雑貨卸売市場 : 中国義烏市の発展のメカニズム (The World Goods Wholesale Market : The Growing Mechanism of Yi-Wu City in China) 伊藤, 宗彦 / 浜口, 伸明 Citation 国民経済雑誌,204(5):15-30

More information

60 Vol. 44 No. 1 2 準市場 化の制度的枠組み: 英国 教育改革法 1988 の例 Education Reform Act a School Performance Tables LEA 4 LEA LEA 3

60 Vol. 44 No. 1 2 準市場 化の制度的枠組み: 英国 教育改革法 1988 の例 Education Reform Act a School Performance Tables LEA 4 LEA LEA 3 Summer 08 59 I はじめに quasi market II III IV V 1 II 教育サービスにおける 準市場 1 教育サービスにおける 準市場 の意義 Education Reform Act 1988 1980 Local Education Authorities LEA Le Grand 1991 Glennerster 1991 3 1 2 3 2 60 Vol. 44

More information

1 1980 5, 2008; Shih, Wang, & Wei, 2007 6 1,342 ha 2009 8,835 2003 1,677 ha 2009 2,412 1995 1,613 ha 2009 4,611 2 1 1990 200 1990, 2008 2 IC 2 2009 IC

1 1980 5, 2008; Shih, Wang, & Wei, 2007 6 1,342 ha 2009 8,835 2003 1,677 ha 2009 2,412 1995 1,613 ha 2009 4,611 2 1 1990 200 1990, 2008 2 IC 2 2009 IC ISSN 1347-4448 ISSN 1348-5504 10 3 2011 3 E-mail: kishimoto@icsead.or.jp 100 200 1, 2000 1990 Acer IC Integrated Circuit TSMC IC MediaTek AUO 2011 Global Business Research Center www.gbrc.jp 179 2010 8

More information

untitled

untitled P-VAR IT 1 Porter, 19851990 2 Hammer and Champy, 1993 3 1 2 Slywotzky, 1997 Porter1985 Hamel and Prahalad, 1994 Christensen2003 2000 Fine1998 4 5 2003 3 6 7, 2001, p.8 4 8 9 Boulding, 1956 5 10 IT e-words

More information

2017年12月期 決算説明資料

2017年12月期 決算説明資料 FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 HIGHLIGHTS OF FISCAL YEAR 2017 3 OUTLOOK ON FISCAL YEAR 2017 4 CONSOLIDATED NET SALES 4.4% 6,000 5,728 5,981 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 3,830

More information

Title ベンチャー企業の研究開発支出の決定要因 日本と台湾の事例を中心に Author(s) 蘇, 顯揚 Citation 經濟論叢 (1996), 158(1): Issue Date URL Right

Title ベンチャー企業の研究開発支出の決定要因 日本と台湾の事例を中心に Author(s) 蘇, 顯揚 Citation 經濟論叢 (1996), 158(1): Issue Date URL   Right Title ベンチャー企業の研究開発支出の決定要因 日本と台湾の事例を中心に Author(s) 蘇, 顯揚 Citation 經濟論叢 (1996), 158(1): 54-76 Issue Date 1996-07 URL https://doi.org/10.14989/45083 Right Type Departmental Bulletin Paper Textversion publisher

More information

2 A Study of the Economics of Organization from the Viewpoint of Barnard s Theory C. I. Barnard observed in the last chapter of his book The Functions of the Executive (1938) that there was a need for,

More information

IMF World Economic Outlook, April GDP GDP.,,,,,..,.

IMF World Economic Outlook, April GDP GDP.,,,,,..,. The Strategies of Three Japanese Companies in Chinese Market: From the Viewpoint of Dilemma of Emerging Markets Strategy and its Resolution MORI, Masaki Chinese market is now a growing and attractive market

More information

〔ものづくり紀行 第三十六回〕

〔ものづくり紀行 第三十六回〕 ISSN 1347-4448 ISSN 1348-5504 8 8 (2009 8 ) E-mail: tajinoriko@nifty.com 1. 1.1. 1938 Hewlett-Packard 1950 60 1970 80 Apple Oracle IT 1990 Netscape Google 2006 2009 1.2. 2006 2,357 40 17% 13 6 4 1 260

More information

- March IMF IMF IMF ITO The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

- March IMF IMF IMF ITO The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade M&A IMF IMF gold tranche - March IMF IMF IMF ITO The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade IMF IMF IMF GATT OECD OECD BITs. - March. U I = I (r m, i, Z * r m i Z * (= Z / Z) I / r m > I / i < I / Z *

More information

untitled

untitled [ 研究ノート ] 4% 19 19 20 1997a 20 Mitchell, 2002: 123 208 1997b; 2008 2 1960 1980 Abdel-Fadil, 1975; Hansen, 1969; Radwan & Lee, 1986 Abdel-Fadil, 1980; 85 Assaad, 1997 2 Hopkins Hopkins & Westergaard, 1998:

More information

04長谷川英伸_様.indd

04長谷川英伸_様.indd 20 2013 pp. 37 52 1 Robinson, E. A. G. 2013 10 16 37 1 2 3 3 2 1 Robinson, E. A. G. (1931) Hobson, J. A. (1909) 3 Marshall, A. (1890) 4 Steindl, J. (1947) 5 Robinson, E. A. G. Robinson, E. A. G. 6 Robinson,

More information

Press Release European Charter for Small Enterprises Enterprise Europe SME Action Programme The Enterprise Dimension Essential to Community Growth Integrated Programme in favour of SMEs

More information

1 (1996), p. 7 (2006), p (2003), p. 2 p (2003), p. 21 (2008), p. 3 (2003), p. 17 B (2003), p. 28 A, A (2004), p. 17 J, A (2004), p. 9 (p.

1 (1996), p. 7 (2006), p (2003), p. 2 p (2003), p. 21 (2008), p. 3 (2003), p. 17 B (2003), p. 28 A, A (2004), p. 17 J, A (2004), p. 9 (p. ISSN 1347-4448 ISSN 1348-5504 8 12 (2009 12 ) E-mail: h-amikur@sophia.ac.jp I. 1 2009 Global Business Research Center www.gbrc.jp 701 1 (1996), p. 7 (2006), p. 14 3 (2003), p. 2 p. 11 3 (2003), p. 21 (2008),

More information

65-5 足代訓史.pwd

65-5 足代訓史.pwd Zott, Amit and Massa 2011 Zott, Amit and Massa 2011 Zott et al. 2011 1 Zott, Amit and Massa 2011 Zott et al. 2011 Zott, Amit and Massa 2011 http://www.gbrc.jp/journal/amr/rinko.html Zott, Amit and Massa

More information

Change in Organization Mode and Asymmetric Personal Information via Corporate Group Management Resolution 1 asymmetric information,2003a symmetric ign

Change in Organization Mode and Asymmetric Personal Information via Corporate Group Management Resolution 1 asymmetric information,2003a symmetric ign ISSN 1347-5495 Business Research No. 50 2003 12 11 Change in Organization Mode and Asymmetric Personal Information via Corporate Group Management Resolution 1 asymmetric information,2003a symmetric ignorance

More information

3 * *

3 * * 3 * 199090 1999122000 18927.5 2000 *739 85291 5 1 E-mail: kinbara@hiroshima-u.ac.jp 4 19801990 1960 R. Vernon, 1971 1985 62 1985 5 1989 19851221986 22319873361988470 19896751990 360560 1992 1990 1990 198661

More information

Blue Ocean Strategy W. Chan Kim A. Mauborgne INSEAD INSEAD Production and Operations Management PhD Value Innovation Kim & Mauborgne, 1997

Blue Ocean Strategy W. Chan Kim A. Mauborgne INSEAD INSEAD Production and Operations Management PhD Value Innovation Kim & Mauborgne, 1997 Title Author(s) Kobe University Repository : Kernel ブルーオーシャン戦略論の有効性 : 日本企業における事例研究 (Validity of Blue Ocean Strategy : A Case Study of Japanese Companies) 島田, 智明 Citation 国民経済雑誌,199(6):77-95 Issue date

More information

74-2 岩間

74-2 岩間 128 74 2 21 3 128 134 Journal of the Japanese Association for Petroleum Technology Vol. 74, No. 2 March, 2009 pp. 128 134 Lecture * ** Received February 23, 2009 accepted February 26, 2009 The impact of

More information

1970). Baumol, W. J., Panzar, J. C. and R. D. Willig (1982); Contestable Markets and The Theory of Industry Structure, 1982. Caves, R. and M. E. Porter (1977); From entry barriers to mobility barriers:

More information

... PC................................................... keio.jp... Web... Web........................ AV....................................................................................... 1 .....

More information

Walter et al. 2009: 1 Helleiner 1994 Strange 1971: Gilpin 1987: -65 Strange b, 1998c,

Walter et al. 2009: 1 Helleiner 1994 Strange 1971: Gilpin 1987: -65 Strange b, 1998c, 54 2012 77 92 E. Yano Shuichi 2011 11 2008 40 19821997 1998 LTCM 2001 IT 2007 1970 International Political Economy Helleiner 1994 54 2012 Walter et al. 2009: 1 Helleiner 1994 Strange 1971: Gilpin 1987:

More information

公務員倫理問題への新アプローチ

公務員倫理問題への新アプローチ OECD CPI CPI CPI CPI CPI CPI / GDP / / / /.............................. Transparency International Corruption Perception Index CPI CPI 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

More information

) 2) 3) 4) Blake Gumprecht College towncity 5) University towncity 6) 69-A 7)

) 2) 3) 4) Blake Gumprecht College towncity 5) University towncity 6) 69-A 7) No.432008 12 Abstract With the policy of enrollment expansion in Chinese higher education, the overall enrollment has risen from 7.23 million in 1999 to 25.00 million in 2006, meanwhile there were 55 University

More information

産業・企業レベルデータで見た日本の経済成長.pdf

産業・企業レベルデータで見た日本の経済成長.pdf 2003 11 10 IT IT JIP JCER ) 2003 CD-ROM http://www.esri.go.jp/jp/archive/bun/bun170/170index. html 1 JIP Jorgenson, Mun, andstiroh (2002) GDP 2 3 1951 1954 1957 1960 1963 1966 1969 1972 1975 1978 1981

More information

01_芦澤成光①.indd

01_芦澤成光①.indd 24 2015 pp. 1 14 Managing for Results Ansoff 1 2 Drucker, 1993, p. 450 strategy fitting 1960 1 Ansoff, I.Corporate Strategy 80 Porter, M. E. 1964 Managing for Results 1985 Innovation and Entrepreneurship

More information

ハイコミットメントモデルの有効性についての考察 

ハイコミットメントモデルの有効性についての考察  No. 21 2001 8 Abstract The purpose of this study is to analyze the current validity of the high commitment management model, which has been widely used in the USA and Europe. This model has shown efficiency

More information

平成12年度 対日直接投資増加の理由と日本経済にもたらす影響に関する調査 第2章 対日投資と多国籍企業の戦略について

平成12年度 対日直接投資増加の理由と日本経済にもたらす影響に関する調査 第2章 対日投資と多国籍企業の戦略について OLI 2-1. 2-1-1. 10% 2-1-2. 20 Hymer 1960 1 2 2 1 Vernon 1966 Smith 1987 Jacquemin 1985 21 Buckley & Casson 1976 Teece 1977 arm s-length internalize 2-1-3. OLI 40 OLI Dunning 1979 2 OLI 3 O: Ownership specific

More information

シリコンバレーとルート128における地域産業システムのその後の展開―経営学輪講 Saxenian (1994)

シリコンバレーとルート128における地域産業システムのその後の展開―経営学輪講 Saxenian (1994) ISSN 1347-4448 ISSN 1348-5504 8 3 (2009 3 ) 128 * Saxenian (1994) Saxenian, A. (1994). Regional advantage: Culture and competition in Silicon Valley and Route 128. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

More information

02古郡氏李氏_a_4.indd

02古郡氏李氏_a_4.indd 55 2014 e.g2004 2005 2001 1980 101990 1 2 2002 2003 25,000 20038,000 2013 10 2013 1,787 21.623 4,302 1 HUD portal.hud. gov/.../huddoc?id=pih2013 15.pdf... 2 14 105 30,000 25,000 25,296 20,000 15,000 10,000

More information

佐野先生投影資料

佐野先生投影資料 (1) dual use a. ABC atomic weapon biological weapon chemical weapon b. dual use (Fritz Haber, 1918 ) Russische Soldaten mit Gasmasken, datiert 1916/17 https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/gaskrieg_w%c3%a4hrend_des_ersten_weltkriege

More information

Kyoto Sangyo University Slywotzky and Morrison 1997 Slywotzky ,2001, ,550 6, ,87

Kyoto Sangyo University Slywotzky and Morrison 1997 Slywotzky ,2001, ,550 6, ,87 1 2008 2 Slywotzky and Morrison 1997 Slywotzky 20021999 20041999,2001,2006 1999 3 3 1997 2007 10 2,550 6,674 2.6 1 2007 2,878 2 12007 2 15 658 39 20 3 13 2 OTC 8 2,294 6 6,108 3 6,911 4 10 15,900 5 9 17

More information

−ª1“ƒ-‘¬ŠÑ

−ª1“ƒ-‘¬ŠÑ The population of Internet users has been estimated to be 79.48 million people in Japan, with a diffusion rate of 62.3%, according to figures published by the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications

More information

RIETI Highlight VOL.25

RIETI Highlight VOL.25 RIETI Highlight 2009 SUMMER 25 VOL. Research Digest RIETI 2009 SUMMER VOL. 25 Highlight 1 2 3 5 8 10 12 13 14 19 ResearchDigest 20 24 28 32 36 38 40 41 42 44 45 RIETI Topics 01 CONTENTS 02 RIETI Highlight

More information

A: B: C: D: E: a: b: 1: 2: 3: 4: 5: 6: 7: Figure 1. Land-use around the Songkhla Lakes A: Rice field B: Urban area C: Fish/Shrimp ponds D: I

A: B: C: D: E: a: b: 1: 2: 3: 4: 5: 6: 7: Figure 1. Land-use around the Songkhla Lakes A: Rice field B: Urban area C: Fish/Shrimp ponds D: I I (Kates et al., 1990) Rigg (1995) (1997) (Srivardhana, 1993) Hirai et al.(1999) 1,182 km 2 Somboon and Paphavasit (1993), (1997), (1995, 1999, 2000) 4 10 km 3 81 14 2001 1 A: B: C: D: E: a: b: 1: 2: 3:

More information

小売業におけるPB戦略とストアロイヤルティ

小売業におけるPB戦略とストアロイヤルティ Abstract Recent years, the quality of the private label products is considerably improved, and the penetration in the product category is increasing and it continues evolving to the store brand that it

More information

de facto GDP 10 2 IMF remittance ODA FDI % ,701 2, ,620 2,

de facto GDP 10 2 IMF remittance ODA FDI % ,701 2, ,620 2, Iguchi Yasushi 1 21 7 1997 2001 WTO fragmentation ASEAN 32006 55% NAFTA 1 on-shoring off-shoring 2 No. 574 2008 9 13 de facto 2 21 2001 05 1 5 1 3 600 4 1GDP 10 2 IMF remittance ODA FDI 5 1 2000 2005 1000

More information

12056286_03.indd

12056286_03.indd : 82 1 2013 7 2010 2011 1 30 2010 30 2011 30 2010 9 10 11 2011 1 2 1 2010 9 UK UK UK UK UK p. 843 45 82 1 1 UK 9 9 2007-08 UK 30% 30 20%30 150 30 32.5% 2030% p. 843 3 2004-05 5% 5% 75% p. 843 2010 11 1963

More information

ATM

ATM IoT Internet on Things Fang et al. 2008 Baines et al. 2009 ATM Bitner 1992 Brynjolfsson and MaCafee 2011 Wittel and 2012 Shostack 1977, p 76 IBM p 56 event individual SDL GE A B E D C SDL SDL SDL SDL SDL

More information

戦間期日本企業の資金調達、資本コスト、資本構成:最適資本構成理論からみた1930年代における企業財務

戦間期日本企業の資金調達、資本コスト、資本構成:最適資本構成理論からみた1930年代における企業財務 1930 Modigliani and Miller [1958] 170 1930 2008 7 16 I E-mail: takashi.nanjou@boj.or.jp E-mail: cc00881@srv.cc.hit-u.ac.jp //2009.7 81 1. 1 2 M&A 3 4 1965 1969 1995 1995 1993 1 2008 2008 1985 2006 10 ROA

More information

金/金

金/金 IMF IMF M&A IMF IMF Gerchenkron Gerchenkron unbalanced growth Gerchenkron Johnson development state Hirschman IMF OECD IMF IMF GDP crony capitalism Krugman IMF capital market-based financial system bank-centered

More information

[ 1 ] Barcena-Ruiz, J. C., and M. P. Espinosa, 1996, Long-term or Short-term Managerial Incentive Contracts, Journal of Economics and Management Strategy 5, 343-359. [2] Barros, F., 1995, Incentive Schemes

More information

950080 Copyright ' 2001 by Manabu Masuoka i

950080 Copyright ' 2001 by Manabu Masuoka i JAIST Reposi https://dspace.j Title 何 が 日 産 を 蝕 んだのか? 日 産 に 見 る 経 営 資 源 配 分 問 題 Author(s) 増 岡, 学 Citation Issue Date 2001-03 Type Thesis or Dissertation Text version author URL http://hdl.handle.net/10119/725

More information

「リストラ中高年」の行方

「リストラ中高年」の行方 ESRI Discussion Paper Series No.10 by February 2002 Economic and Social Research Institute Cabinet Office Tokyo, Japan 1 ESRI 2 ABSTRACT * In this paper, based on the Employment Trend Survey in 2000 and

More information

和RIMNo.22高安氏.indd

和RIMNo.22高安氏.indd NIEsGDP 1990 200436.1 22.365.1 80 GDP 4 RIM 2006 Vol.6 No.22 RIM 2006 Vol.6 No.22 5 NIEs GDP GDP GDP GDP 90 GDP 1951 80 81 90 90 90 2001 2003 GDP 80 90 2001 2002 GDP 87GDP 80 GDP GDP 6 RIM 2006 Vol.6 No.22

More information

本文/YA1063A

本文/YA1063A Tropical Agriculture Capital and Entrepreneurship in SouthEast Asia legal fiction of agency. In reality, the agency houses were not agents at all Merchant Enterprise in Britain Economic Development with

More information

2 100 BTU 2

2 100 BTU 2 - - 2010 8 14 1 GDP GDP GDP GDP 960-1296 Tel/Fax:024-548-8439 E-mail:e059@ipc.fukushima-u.ac.jp 1 2 100 BTU 2 3 GDP GDP (Stern, 2000) GDP GDP (Cleveland et al., 2000) 4 80 1 10 1 3 (Smil, 2008) 5 IEA(

More information

FC.. a b b endogenous process of development exogenous factors in change Parsons and Shils,

FC.. a b b endogenous process of development exogenous factors in change Parsons and Shils, Roles of Exogenous Factors in Endogenous Regional Development : A Case of Sagano Gabai Bachan Location Shooting Assistance Program in Takeo City Akinori (Aki) Nakamura, Ritsumeikan University Daiki Maeno,

More information

中小企業の発展と政策支援

中小企業の発展と政策支援 1 2 2 3 5 6 10 12 13 14 16 19 20 21 ODA Official Development Assistance IT Information Technology 80 1 2 IT 3 1980 IT 70 IT 4 99 66 53 68 55 51 45 5 6 7 8 9 1971 1979 enterprise 10 1997 18 SBS 2000 SBS

More information

GDP tax expenditure GDP GDP GDP TANF GDP

GDP tax expenditure GDP GDP GDP TANF GDP 特集 : アメリカの社会保障 21 世紀のアメリカ社会保障 渋谷博史 中浜隆 櫻井潤 1 2 3 1 2 1960 1980 1963 1980 Reaganomics 1960 1990 2000 1 21 1960 1980 4 21 1950 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 2 3 3 2 2-1 1 2006 1 GDP 8.9 2 tax expenditure GDP 0.7 0.8 4 3

More information

表紙_目次.PDF

表紙_目次.PDF JIL 2 1980 vol.3 15 3 1 3 15 18 IT 26 28 33 20 OECD 80 90 (1998) (2000) 2 Aghion et al. (1999) OECD 1970 1 2 70 1980 90 1.1 Kuznets U inverted U-shaped hypothesis GNP U 1 18901940 6 3 Kuznets(1955) (1963)

More information

NY -

NY - 2002 12 IT 2002 NEXT ENERGY INITIATIVE 2002 12 1 NEXT ENERGY INTIATIVE 12 13 2 2002 4 NEXT ENERGY INITIATIVE 3 40 993 8 2000 ( 95 2 ) - 1960 IT 10 35 40 20 NEXT ENERGY INITIATIVE 2002-4 20 General Motors

More information

物価変動の決定要因について ― 需給ギャップと物価変動の関係の国際比較を中心に―

物価変動の決定要因について ― 需給ギャップと物価変動の関係の国際比較を中心に― NAIRU NAIRU NAIRU GDPGDP NAIRUNon- Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment GDP GDP NAIRU Lown and RichFisher, Mahadeva and Whitley raw materials G NAIRUTurnerFai WatanabeNAIRU Watanabe nested NAIRU

More information

橡vi.PDF

橡vi.PDF The Urban Revitalization Demonstration Funding 1993 National Commission on Severely Distressed Public Housing 100,000 93 3 (HUD:U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development) HOPE VI 3 Shelter Self-Sufficiency

More information

村本 孜71‐89/71‐89

村本 孜71‐89/71‐89 MERITUM RICARDIS OECD https://www.jicpa knk.ne.jp/download/image/index.html EU (intellectual capital rating) BCP OECD IR ex.) ex.) ex.) ex.) http://www.meti.go.jp/policy/intellectual_assets/index.htm (intellectual

More information

商学 66‐2☆/3.大原

商学 66‐2☆/3.大原 390 2013 von Hippel, 2005 Nishikawa, Schreier and Ogawa, 2013 International open and user innovation workshop 391 1999 1 2 3 4 1 Tidd & Bessant, 20132001 3 2 NPO 2013 1 ips 20132013 392 2 4P 1 Schumpeter,

More information

An Empirical Study of the Securities Firms' Dilemma on Financial Innovation through Diffusion of Internet Deals Yasugi Satoshi Bower, J. L., 1999, Disruptive technologies: Catching the wave,

More information

デフレ不況下の金融政策をめぐる政治過程

デフレ不況下の金融政策をめぐる政治過程 1991 2003 GDP....................................... http://www.stat.go.jp/ http://www.boj.or.jp/ GDP http://www.esri.cao.go.jp/ GDP - - - inflation targeting Krugman a IS-LM liquidity trap Krugman b Krugman

More information

BARTON, R. F. 1919 Ifugao Law. University Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 15(1) : 1-186. BENDER, D. R. 1967 A Refinement of the Concept of Household: Families, Co-residence, and Domestic

More information

1997 2005 2009 22.9 32.0 25.6 22.4 36.0 29.2 23.9 22.0 15.7 HPI-1(%) 20.4 30.7 27.7 12.4 8.5 40 2005-2010 15 (%) 1999-2007 (%) 2006 (%) 2000-2006 19.1 13.1 18.5 5.8 11.3 10.1 27.3 23.7 9.7 5.9 20 40 35

More information

日本労働研究機構『IT活用企業についての実態調査』及び

日本労働研究機構『IT活用企業についての実態調査』及び March 200 1 1 15 29 49 5 59 2000 2007 2007 2007 5 2008 3 B 1 3 2005 20 44 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 2 4 2003 General Social Surveys 2003 5 5 20 49 2005 5 2 2008 3 31 2007 B 2007 2008 3 200418 49 50 2005 30 1990

More information

公的・非営利組織の人的資源マネジメント戦略:

公的・非営利組織の人的資源マネジメント戦略: NPO Drucker, ; Hobson et al., ;, Pearce, Cnaan & Cascio, ; Pearce, ;, Pearce, Cnaan & Cascio, ; Lansley, Brichacek. Ellis Brudney Mintzberg, ;, , F....... F P

More information

本文/AZ204P

本文/AZ204P The Knowledge-Creating Company How Japanese Companies Create the Dynamics of Innovation The Tacit Dimension Post-Capitalist Society Booz Allen Hamilton Management Journa European Management

More information

16 17 3 1.... 4 1.1.... 4 1.2.... 4 1.3.... 5 2.... 7 2.1.... 7 2.1.1.... 8 2.1.2.... 8 2.1.3.... 12 2.1.4.... 14 2.1.5.... 25 2.1.6.... 26 2.2.... 28 2.2.1.... 29 2.2.2..30 2.3.3.... 33 2.2.4.... 35 2.2.5....

More information

No [12] 6 The full complement of marketing mix variables PLC 1 PLC PLC Everett Rogers (1962) diffusion PLC PLC PLC : : -

No [12] 6 The full complement of marketing mix variables PLC 1 PLC PLC Everett Rogers (1962) diffusion PLC PLC PLC : : - 2011.1.1 No.05-09 [12] 6 6 Product Life Cycle : PLC 4 4 PLC 1950 Harvard Business Review Joel Deal Pricing Policies for New Products Dean PLC PLC Dean 0 1 PLC - 1 / 14 - 2011.1.1 No.05-09 [12] 6 The full

More information

マレーシア華人の起業活動

マレーシア華人の起業活動 1. 1 2000 62.8% 28.3% 7.5% 1 1957 2 1965 772.5 44% 43% 11% 2% 3 2 4 48 4 5 F. A. Swettenham 1 12 1 1 6 3 8 7 1937 2 250 21.7%2000 11.7% 8 4 1957 1969 5 13 9 5 6 10 49 2. 1 T. H. Silcock three-fold economy

More information

情報化社会に関する全国調査中間報告書

情報化社会に関する全国調査中間報告書 12 1 1.1 1990 1995: 171 2 Blauner 1964=1971 2 3 United States Department of Labor 1965 1976 Kohn and Schooler 1983 1-2 JIS2001 JIS2002 Kohn and Schooler 1983 126 Kohn and Schooler 1983 3 United States

More information

_16_.indd

_16_.indd well-being well-being well-being Cantril Ladder well-being well-being Cantril Self-Anchoring Striving Scale Cantril Ladder Ladder Ladder awellbeing well-being well-being Gallup World Poll World Database

More information

keyneshicks4.dvi

keyneshicks4.dvi IS-LM 2008 11 29 1 IS-LM 2 1.1...................................... 2 1.2...................................... 4 1.3......................................... 5 1.4 IS-LM: 1......................................

More information

中小企業の量的成長と質的成長 Size Growth and Capability Growth by Small Firms 髙橋美樹 (Miki Takahashi) 企業の成長には2つの側面があり 従業員数や資本金 売上高でみた量的な側面と イノベーション創出能力あるいは組織能力でみた質的な側

中小企業の量的成長と質的成長 Size Growth and Capability Growth by Small Firms 髙橋美樹 (Miki Takahashi) 企業の成長には2つの側面があり 従業員数や資本金 売上高でみた量的な側面と イノベーション創出能力あるいは組織能力でみた質的な側 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) Title 中小企業の量的成長と質的成長 Author 髙橋, 美樹 (Takahashi, Miki) Publisher 慶應義塾大学出版会 Jtitle 三田商学研究 (Mita business review). Vol.56, No.6 (2014. 2),p.133-142 Abstract 企業の成長には2つの側面があり,

More information

Z...QXD (Page 1)

Z...QXD (Page 1) . Jessop, B.,Fordism and Post-Fordism; A critical reformulation., M. Storper and A.J. Scott eds. Pathways to Industrial and Regional Development, London: Routledge, pp.-,. Piore, M.J. and Sabel, C.F.,

More information

はじめに

はじめに SFC ディスカッションペーパー SFC-DP 2009-005 ARM 社の競争力分析 佐藤淳史 慶應義塾大学大学院政策 メディア研究科修士課程修了 sato726@gmail.com 2009 年 7 月 1 1 2005 2 2 32 RISC 3 SuperHSH ARM ARM 2 ARM RISC 75% 4 5 ARM ARM SH IP 6 IP 7 3 SH ARM SH ARM

More information

抜刷表紙/芦塚 〃 嶋崎 芦塚

抜刷表紙/芦塚 〃 嶋崎 芦塚 Res. Bull. Fukuoka Inst. Tech., Vol No A study on the establishment and operation of synthesized type community sport clubs by nonprofit organizations Koji KANAGAWA (Department of Social and Environmental

More information

第42巻第1号【論説】銀行経営研究序説

第42巻第1号【論説】銀行経営研究序説 42 1 2003 5 45 1 2 1 2 3 3 1 2 3 1) 10 2) 1) 19972 9 2) 46 42 1 3) 4) 1 5) 6) 7) 8) 3) 4) 1 5) 6) 7) 8) 47 9) 10) 11) 2 1 1997 12) 3 2 2 9) 95 97 98 10) 2002 11 11) 1997 2000 12) 19976 7 48 42 1 2 19971997

More information

社会システム研究21_ 畠山.indd

社会システム研究21_ 畠山.indd Dunning E-mailba042002@ed.ritsumei.ac.jp Dunning OLI Dunning OLI OLI FDIForeign Direct Investment Dunning OLI OLI ParadigmDunning OLI Ownership-Specific Advantages Location Specific Advantages Internationalization

More information

5 西村成弘/P62‐78

5 西村成弘/P62‐78 Owen D. Young as an Entrepreneur 1. The General Electric History, 1876-1986, Annual Report 2. 3. 4. é é é à á é é é ü ä ü ü ä á Electric-Power Industry: Supply of Electrical Equipment and Competitive

More information

07-245_25.indd

07-245_25.indd Paul Pierson 1980 80 2 3 Green-Pedersen 2002: ch.1 ; Green-Pedersen and Haverland 2002; 2004 1970 70 30 30 2004 13f. 30 80 1994 Dismantling the Welfare State?Pierson 1994 96 World Politics The New Politics

More information

<90AD8DF489C88A D322E696E6462>

<90AD8DF489C88A D322E696E6462> Graduate School of Policy and Management, Doshisha University 27 2011 11 2011 2011 10 2013 1950 1 1953 12 atoms for peace 2 3 1948 1960 1956 4 1958 1 1955 2 1957 IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency

More information

= : : = : : : 14

= : : = : : : 14 論 文 都 市 社 会 の 公 共 性 と 社 会 的 共 通 資 本 現 代 都 市 社 会 の 社 会 学 的 認 識 枠 組 みに, 鈴 木 広 が 体 系 化 した 私 化 する 私 性 と 全 体 化 する 全 体 性 を 活 用 すると, 後 者 の 主 な 構 成 要 因 に 公 共 性 が 位 置 づけられる. 本 論 文 では, 公 共 性 を 公 と 共 に 細 分 して,それぞれの

More information

Baba and Nobeoka CAE Computer Aided Engineering

Baba and Nobeoka CAE Computer Aided Engineering Baba and Nobeoka, Baba and Nobeoka CAE Computer Aided Engineering Feitzinger and Lee, 1997 p p p p p p Ulrich, 1995 ; Sanchez and Mahoney, 1996 Baba, Y. and K. Nobeoka 1998 Towards Knowledge-based

More information

橡25渡辺航.PDF

橡25渡辺航.PDF 1 NPR 1 NPR 2 NPR 2 1 NPR 2 NPRG 3 1 2 1980 1992 12 National Performance Review NPR National Partnership for Reinventing Government NPRG NPR 1 NPR NPR NPR NPR NPR 25 477 2003 2 NPR NPR 1994 NPRG 3 NPR

More information

Quanzhou Xiamen Busan GDP GDP 1 IMF,World Economic Outlook Database, October 2015 2 UNSD, Demographic Statistics UNESCO

Quanzhou Xiamen Busan GDP GDP 1 IMF,World Economic Outlook Database, October 2015 2 UNSD, Demographic Statistics UNESCO Creative CityTechnology Talent Tolerance gateway Quanzhou Xiamen Busan GDP GDP 1 IMF,World Economic Outlook Database, October 2015 2 UNSD, Demographic Statistics UNESCO Great Northern Company EAST ASIA

More information

わが国企業による資金調達方法の選択問題

わが国企業による資金調達方法の選択問題 * takeshi.shimatani@boj.or.jp ** kawai@ml.me.titech.ac.jp *** naohiko.baba@boj.or.jp No.05-J-3 2005 3 103-8660 30 No.05-J-3 2005 3 1990 * E-mailtakeshi.shimatani@boj.or.jp ** E-mailkawai@ml.me.titech.ac.jp

More information

社会関係資本と外国人に対する寛容さに関する研究―JGSS-2008 の分析から―

社会関係資本と外国人に対する寛容さに関する研究―JGSS-2008 の分析から― JGSS-2008 Social Capital and Tolerance toward Foreigners in Japan: Analysis of JGSS-2008 Emi OOKA School of Sociology Kwansei Gakuin University The goal of this paper is to explore how tolerance towards

More information

: , , % ,299 9, , % ,

: , , % ,299 9, , % , No. 22 March 2013 1. 1 2 3 4 2. 1 2 3. 1 2 2007 : 22 1980 51 1. 1 2008 : 170 4 5 2007 2007 2008 1 2008 6 2,592 205 2,900 0.33% 2009 7 6,299 9,300 238 2,600 0.31% 2010 254 1,700 2008 13.41 191.88 14 2010

More information

Online edition:issn Print edition:issn demography human capital ADR

Online edition:issn Print edition:issn demography human capital ADR Online edition:issn Print edition:issn demography human capital ADR Vol.1, No.1, pp.235 254 IT IT e Japan IT IT IT IT IT IT General Purpose Technology IT IT Gross Domestic Product GDP IT GDP GDP OECD OECD

More information

初等教育普及の観点から見たパラフォーマル教育システムの考察

初等教育普及の観点から見たパラフォーマル教育システムの考察 Batley, R.A., Hussain, M., Khan, A. R., Mumtaz, Z., Palmer, N., & Sansom, K. R. (2004). Pakistan: Nonstate Providers of Basic Services. IDD. University of Birmingham. http://www.idd.bham.ac.uk/service-providers/

More information

JAPAN MARKETING JOURNAL 114 Vol.29 No.22009

JAPAN MARKETING JOURNAL 114 Vol.29 No.22009 Japan Marketing Academy JAPAN MARKETING JOURNAL 114 Vol.29 No.22009 JAPAN MARKETING JOURNAL 114 Vol.29 No.22009 JAPAN MARKETING JOURNAL 114 Vol.29 No.22009 JAPAN MARKETING JOURNAL 114 Vol.29 No.22009 JAPAN

More information

Kobe University Repository : Kernel タイトル Title 著者 Author(s) 掲載誌 巻号 ページ Citation 刊行日 Issue date 資源タイプ Resource Type 版区分 Resource Version 権利 Rights DOI ごみ有料化は自治体の財政負担をどれだけ軽減するのか?(Does Unitbased Pricing of

More information

28 Drucker,1999: Davenport,2005: Frorida, 2005 Arthur and Rousseau (1996) Boundaryless Career Hall (2002) Protean Career 14

28 Drucker,1999: Davenport,2005: Frorida, 2005 Arthur and Rousseau (1996) Boundaryless Career Hall (2002) Protean Career 14 27 14 28 Drucker,1999: Davenport,2005: Frorida, 2005 Arthur and Rousseau (1996) Boundaryless Career Hall (2002) Protean Career 14 29 Drucker (1999) Drucker (2002) Drucker (2002) Drucker Davenport (2005)

More information

コピー (7) ~ PDF.ren

コピー (7) ~ PDF.ren BSC Balanced Scorecard BSC Robert S. Kaplan David P. Norton Kaplan&Norton BSC BSC BSC BSC (C) BSC BSC Kaplan & Norton BSC Kaplan & Norton,, p.,, p. BSC BSCBSC BSC BSC BSC BSC..,, pp. - BSC BSC BSC BSCKaplan

More information