OECD CPI CPI CPI CPI CPI CPI /
GDP / / / /.............................. Transparency International Corruption Perception Index CPI CPI 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Corruption Perception Index CPI
180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 CPI CPI OECD
Ethics Officials Inspector General, CPI Cohen and Williams
Office of Government Ethics Ethics Resource Center Beith Atkinson CPI
you mustwe must you must not do Beith Atkinson aspiration CPI OECD
OECD OECD OECD OECD OECD OECD OECD OECD OECD
OECD CPI CPI CPI / GDP GDP VA CPI Huiras et al. GE ESCS ES CS Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations of the Netherland whistleblowing TR CPI R. CPI GDP VA CPI
GE TR ES CS ES t GDP. + VA GE TR N R Adj. R (.). (.).* (.).** (.). (.).. ** * PV RQ RL PVRL CPI RL PV CPI CPI CPI CPI GDP VA PV GE RQ RL TR CPI GDP. VA. -. PV... GE.... RQ..... RL...... TR. -......
ES ES CS ES. %. %. %. % OECD ethics integrity Ram et al. CPI Andreori, Nicole et al. ( ) Individual and Organizational Antecedents of Misconduct in Organizations, Journal of Business Ethics. Atkinson, Beith ( ) Integrity Matters: The New Zealand experience--- Integrity is a state of mind, it is not a set of rules, APEC workshop on the anticorruption in October. Bouckaert, Geert ( ) Trust and public administration, Administration, vol. 60, no. 1. Clausen, Bianca ( ) Corruption and Confidence in Public Institutions: Evidence from a Global Survey, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 5157. Cohen, Steven et al. ( ) Trends in th Century United States Government Ethics, International Journal of Organizational Theory and Behavior. Ethics Resource Center ( ) Critical Elements of an Organizational Ethical Culture. Ethics Resource Center ( ) The National Business Ethics Survey. Huiras, Jessica et al. ( ) A Career Jobs, Survival Jobs and Employee Development: Social Investment Model of Workplace Misconduct, the Sociological Quarterly, Volume 41. Kaufmann, Daniel et al. ( ) The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Methodology and Analytical Issues, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 5430 Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations of the Netherland ( ) Catalogue of Promising Practices in the Field of Integrity, Anti-Corruption and Administrative Measures against Organized Crime in the EU. OECD ( ) Principles for Managing Ethics in the Public Service. OECD ( ) Trust in Government Ethics Measures in OECD Countries. OECD ( ) Components of Integrity: Data and Benchmarks for Tracking Trends in Government OECD workshop of the global forum on public governance in May. OECD ( ) Towards a Sound Integrity Framework: Instruments, Processes, Structures and Conditions for Implementation, OECD workshop of the global forum on public governance in May. Ram et al. ( ) Work Environment, Service Climate, and Customer Satisfaction: Examining Theoretical and Empirical Connections International Journal of Business and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 20. Schwab, Klaus ( ) The Global Competitiveness Report, World Economic Forum.
Shao, Jia et al. ( ) Quantitative Relations between Corruption and Economic Factors, the European Physical Journal B. Transparency International ( - ) Corruption Perception Index. Treisman, Daniel ( ) The Causes of Corruption: a Cross- National Study, Journal of Public Economics 76. CSR CSR No. IER Discussion Paper Series No. A508