No.6, 397-408 (2005) Regional Integration East Asian Community Vision HORIUCHI Hiroshi Nihon University, Graduate School of Social Culture Studies In an effort to pursue the ambitious aim of laying the foundation for turning the 21 st century into the Asian century, the inaugural East Asia Summit, which brought 16 regional leaders for the first time, was held at Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on December 14 th 2005. However, as originally conceived by Malaysia and pushed by China, the new summit group was to include only the 10 ASEAN nations along with Japan, China, South Korea despite of the fact that Japan energetically pursued to include all 16 nations. That would have made it a vessel for Chinese diplomatic leadership in a forum distinct from other groups, such as the ASEAN Regional Forum or the Asian Pacific Economic Cooperation Forum, that also include the United States of America. What do we need now to dispel fears the next summit will be another talking session? 16 12 13 18 2005 11 1 2 APEC 6 WTO 2004 11 ASEAN 3 2005 12 12 ASEAN 14 ASEAN
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ASEAN5 36.2 NAFTA36.6 EU53.8 1 B. 2003 52.1% 44.5% 60.3 1963 ASEAN NAFTA 2 EU 1980 2002 2000 22 3 7 40 FTA 2002 p.75 47 4 50 2004 5 J. Bhagwati, Free Trade Today, Princeton University Press. 2002. 2004 ASEAN10 pp.115-116 6 FTA 2004 7 2005 2005 8 J. Bhagwati, In Defence of Globalization, Oxford University Press, 2004 J. 2005 9 J. WTO 2005 10 17 p.25 10 2005 11 24 12.25 ASEAN 11 FTA 2005 11 25 12.33 12 2005 p.4 132005 12 25 http:www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/area/usa/ 40 keizai/eco_tusho/tpa/html. Received: January 10, 2006 FTAA Issued in internet Edition: January 31, 2006 408