大学生のキャリア選択における動機と 1 パーソナリティ特性との関連 萩原俊彦 2004 2008 e.g. 2008 ; 1993 ; 1986 3 3 2000 2010 2000 2004 2002 2003 1 73 2009 1
158 2006 e.g. 2008 ; 2008 2008 2008 Ryan & Deci, 2000 2008 3 2008 ; 2009 indecisive Bacanli, 2006 Bacanli, 2006 ; Cooper, Fuqua, & Hartman, 1984 Gordon 1998 indecisive undecided comfortness 2
Gordon, 1998 ; 2001 indecisive undecided indecisive Bacanli, 2006 ; Cooper, Fuqua, & Hartman, 1984 ; Nevo, 1987 2008 Ryan & Deci, 2000 1 2 227 131 91 5 1 84 47 37 2 95 54 41 3 32 21 11 4 11 3
158 9 2 5 19.30 SD 1.28 4 11 5 211 2008 6 15, 2001 1 2 1 2008 Ryan & Deci, 2000 12 9 4 3 1 5 5 Locus of Control 1982 9 9 18 1 4 4 1982 Rosenberg 10 1 5 5 4
1994 Ellis irrational belief 5 4 20 1 5 5 2001 4 indecisive 1 26 12.3% 175 82.9% 8 3.8% 2 0.9% 10 201 2 2001 2 87 43.3% 114 56.7% 114 4 2001 3.5 2 3.5 undecided 69 3.5 indecisive 45 5
158 3 Z k - means 3 Figure 1 1 : 3 2 : 3 : 2 3 Figure 1 6
201 32 96 73 Table 1 χ 2 =11.85, df=4, p<.05 undecided indecisive 4 Locus of Control 3 Locus of Control ; p<.05 p>.10 Figure 2 Locus of Control β=.21 β=.21 ; β=.18 β=-.15 β=.31 Locus of Control Table 1 n undecided indecisive 32 96 73 12 13.8 16 23.2 4 8.9 0.72 2.04 * 1.46 44 50.6 23 33.3 29 64.4 0.70 2.96 ** 2.54 * 31 35.6 30 43.5 12 26.7 0.18 1.53 1.53 201 87 100.0 69 100.0 45 100.0 a %. * p<.05, ** p<.01. b c χ 2 =11.85, df=4, p<.05. 7
158 Figure 2 n 201 undecided indecisive 3 ; p<.05 p>.10 Locus of Control β=-.28 β=.25 β=.28 Figure 3 undecided β=.33; β=.37 β=.35 β=.29 Figure 4 indecisive Locus of Control β=.42 β=.45 β=.28 Figure 5 8
Figure 3 n 87 Figure 4 undecided n 69 indecisive Bacanli, 2006 9
158 Figure 5 indecisive n 45 undecided indecisive undecided indecisive Ryan & Deci, 2000 2008 ; 2009 indecisive undecided 2009 undecided undecided 10
undecided indecisive Nevo 1987 10 Table 2 Table 2 10 Nevo, 1987 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. a) 2005 Nevo 1987. 11
158 2001 ; 2002 indecisive indecisive Gordon, 1998 R 2 2004. 533, 27-37. 2008. 79, 27-34. Bacanli, F. 2006. Personality characteristics as predictors of personal indecisiveness. Journal of Career Development, 32, 320-332. Cooper, S.E., Fuqua, D.R., & Hartman, B.W. 1984. The relationship of trait indecisiveness to vocational uncertainty, career indecision, and interpersonal characteristics. Journal of College Student Personnel, 25, 353-357. Gordon, V.N. 1998. Career decidedness types : A literature review. Career Development Quarterly, 46, 386-403. 2008. 47, 61-70. 2008. 56, 1-13. 2009. 38, 79-87. 2001. 11, 1-10. 12
2002. 57 2, 19-22. 1982. Locus of Control 30, 303-307. 2010. 22 22 8 3 <http://www.mhlw.go.jp/wp/hakusyo/roudou/10/dl/01-1.pdf> 2010 12 26 1993. 44, 273-286. 2004. <http://www.mext.go.jp/b_menu/shingi/ chousa/shotou/023/toushin/04012801/002/010.pdf> 2010 12 26 1994. JIBT - 20 3, 43-58. Nevo, O. 1987. Irrational expectations in career counseling and their confronting arguments. The Career Development Quarterly, 35, 239-250. 2000. 97 JIL No. 136. 2002. Ryan, R.M. & Deci, E.L. 2000. Self - determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well - being. American Psychologist, 55, 68-78. 2003. 427, 32-44. 1986. 34, 20-30. 2005. 37, 189-201. 2006. 35, 141-152. 2001. 49, 209-218. 2008. undecided 1-26. 1982. 30, 64-68. 13