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007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech

A/D A/D A/D A/D OP 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech

A/D 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 3

AD 0G onersion frequency (Hz) G 00M 0M M 00k Flash Successie approximation Pipeline Sub-range 0k 4 6 8 0 4 6 Resolution (bit) Multi-bit sigma-delta Single-bit sigma-delta Integrating 8 0 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 4

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 5 AD S - in ref R x - in - in x ref ref x 0 in T ( ) in x ( T ) dτ 0 R T in R T

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 6 AD AD ISS 006

AD バイナリーサーチのアルゴリズムを用いたものが逐次比較型 AD である in S/H omparator Successie-approximation resistor and control logic 6bit OP b b b 3 B out DA Binary search DA ref FS in MSB LSB b b b 3 b 4 b 5 b 6 DA FS in FS 4 FS FS 8 FS FS 8 FS 6 FS MP in b b b 0 b b 3 b 0 b b 3 b 4 b 0 0 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 7

SA AD SA AD FoM/00 FoM FoM /00 ourtesy Y. Kuramochi 0000 SAR AD Power s Sampling Freq. 000 FoM 000 Power[mW] 00 0 0. 0.0 ISS008 4bit bit FoM[fJ/con.step] 0-9bit 7-5bit 00 0 /00 0.00 0. 0 00 000 0000 00000 Sampling Freq.[MSps] 0. 005 006 007 008 009 00 Year 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 8

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 9 AD() 6 8 4 x 0 S out S in ref

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 0 AD() 6 x - in 8 4 out S in ref

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech AD() 6 x ref in out 8 4 S in ref MSBLSB

AD 65fJ/con. AD QP, QN INp TP QP M N- 4 J. raninckx and G. an der Plas, A 65fJ/onersion-Step 0-to-0.7mW 9b harge- Sharing SAR AD in 90nm Digital MOS, IEEE ISS 0007, Dig. of Tech. Papers, pp.46-47, Feb. 007. TP SP U INn TN TN SN QN cn cp Q REF i i U DD LK Track Sample Reset cp[0..n-] Precharge omp cn[0..n-] Result SAR ontroller B[0..N-] 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech

. sp, sn QP, QN MSB. MSB8u sp, sn 3. MSB- bit QP SP c0n c0p 8 U SN QN c0p c0n Precharge Precharge Track Sample Precharge ompare c0n c0p Qn S Q IN Qp 8 U DD S Q IN 8 U DD 64 U DD 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech ±... 3

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 4 k 0k 00k M 0M 6 7 8 9 Input frequency [Hz] ENOB Fs 50MS/s P 75µW 0MHz 7.8bit 0MHz0.3mW FoM65fJ/stepFoM FoM65fJ/stepFoM 90nm MOS - Yes Yes 65 0.9 7.8 0 SSAR This work - Yes No 0.65 5.3 300 SAR 3.5 - - - 60.5 3.7 50 Flash 3. - - - 50 5 9. 50 PL.7 - No No 70 0.05 0.5 0. SAR.5 - - - 760.5 8.7 7.9 PLBS.4 - - - 440 30 0.4 50 Subr..3 - - - 570 39 9.4 00 PL. No No - 500 3.8.6 4.4 Σ 3.4 Yes Yes - 300 50 40 T Σ 3. Dec. lock Ref. FoM includes FoM [fj] P [mw] ENOB Fs [MS/s] Arch. ISS06 Paper # - Yes Yes 65 0.9 7.8 0 SSAR This work - Yes No 0.65 5.3 300 SAR 3.5 - - - 60.5 3.7 50 Flash 3. - - - 50 5 9. 50 PL.7 - No No 70 0.05 0.5 0. SAR.5 - - - 760.5 8.7 7.9 PLBS.4 - - - 440 30 0.4 50 Subr..3 - - - 570 39 9.4 00 PL. No No - 500 3.8.6 4.4 Σ 3.4 Yes Yes - 300 50 40 T Σ 3. Dec. lock Ref. FoM includes FoM [fj] P [mw] ENOB Fs [MS/s] Arch. ISS06 Paper #

FoM AD 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 5 FoM 4.4fJ/on-step. M. an Elzakker, Ed an Tujil, P. Geraedts, D. Schinkel, E. Klumperink, B. Nauta, A.9uW 4.4fJ/onersion-step 0b MS/s harge-redistribution AD, IEEE ISS 008, Dig. of Tech. Papers, pp.44-45, Feb. 008. Simple SA architecture Multi-step charging can reduce energy more E diss n eq n b n eq b Multi-step charging ()

FoM, 4.4fJ/con-step..9uW, 0bit, MSps @ 90nm MOS SNR (db) THD (db) DNL (LSB) INL (LSB) SNDR (db) ENOB (bit) E conersion (pj/conersion) Figure Of Merit (fj / conersion-step) Aerage 55.6-6. 0.49.4 54.4 8.75.9 4.4 FOM (fj / conersion-step) 000 00 0 FoM This work ISS 007 ISS 008 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 6

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 7 Ultra-high speed (--GHz) Low resolution (<8bit) Large power consumption D A LSB (4m, 8b, pp)

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 8 殆どの場合 比較器のミスマッチにより決定される

AD 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 9

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 0 AD AD AD) DA 0.75 st out nd out stage stage 0.75 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0 0-0.5-0.5-0.5-0.5-0.75-0.75 - - -0.75-0.5-0.5 0 0.5 0.5 0.75 - - -0.75-0.5-0.5 0 0.5 0.5 0.75

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech Sample f, s OP Amplify (Hold) f : OP s : OPDA DA/- ref,0 out in ref,0, ref in out out in DA ( ref, 0, - ref )

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech bit AD ref ref - ref ref - ref 0 0 0 DA ref DA - ref ref - ref - ref

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 3 OP bitop ref ref - ref ref - ref ref - ref - ref

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 4 bit ref A/D - ref ref -ref ref

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 5.5.5 out ref A B AB - ref /4 ref /4 - ref ref sig A 00 0 0 AB - ref B

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 6.5bit MSB in.5bit.5bit.5bit.5bit bit stage stage stage3 stage4 stage5 LSB Q Q 0 Q Q 0 Q 3 Q 30 Q 4 Q 5 Q 50 40 D-FF D-FF D-FF D-FFQ D-FF D-FF D-FF D-FF D-FF D-FF D-FF D-FF D-FF D-FF D-FF HA FA FA FA HA S 5 4 S 4 3 S 3 S S Q 5 Q 4 Q 3 Q Q Q 0

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 7 out ref - ref ref - ref sig - ref

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 8.5b /- 0.5 ref f pf s pf

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 9 f 0.9pF s.0pf

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 30 f.pf s pf

A/D 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 3

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 3 AD OP OP OP DFF

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 33 D OP out _ op i _ op i in R R OPG G op _ i out in out R R G R R R R G R R R R G

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 34.5bitOP s f - f - Sample Amplify q f f in, q s s in, q p 0 q s ' s ( DA io ), q ' f ( out io ), q p' pio f ( q q ) q ( q ' q ' ) q ' f s p f s p out G f s io out in DA G p f

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 35 out 0 out ref - ref /4 ref /4 ref δ δ ref G pi o - ref ref in.5 LSB ref < G 4 4 ref N - ref G >.5 G ( db) > 6N 0 N 858dB, 070dB 8dB,494dB

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 36 - ref ref s DA - os Op Amp G q q f s f ( in os ) q f ' f ( out os ) ( ) q ' ( ) in out out s ( ) s f in f os s s s DA ( q q ) ( q ' q ' ) f s f DA in DA s os f s os out out s s out f f s s f f ( ) in DA DA out out DA DA s f DA DA in DA

bit in/- ref out ref MSB0 MSB / A B sig - ref ref sig A B / - ref N 0.0% for bit reflsb ref LSB( N ref ref LSB N N 4 4 ref δ δ ref N N LSB/4 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 37

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 38.5bit in /- ref, 0 out ref ref - ref /4 ref /4 - ref ref in f s f s 4 out s δ δ 3 4 4 s δ δ δ f f ref ref ( ) in LSB ref DA ( ) DA ref ( DA 0) - ref N (.5b/4LSB

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 39 AD 3 (3σ ) 6 0 4 ( pf ) 3.6 0 9 N 3 0bit: 0.4pF 0.pF bit: pf pf 4bit: 40pF 0pF 3 MIM

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 40 OUT IN IN.5B AD

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 4 / Pipe Stage and required spec Stage [pf] Islew [ma] D gain [db] GBW [MHz] st 3..6 75.8 46 nd.6 0.76 69.7 378 3rd 0.8 0.39 63.7 340 4th 0.4 0.6 57.7 303 5th 0.03 0.093 5.6 65 Is, apacitance,,d gain GBW Pipe Stage and Required spec urrent apacitance D gain GBW st nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 0th Pipe Stage

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 4 - FS / FS / Op Amp in nt s DA n n - q F os n G c th : OP out / f nt q c th / f : : kt : : OP : OP/ f

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 43 A/D q /3.5 3 3 3 3 3 q 3 q N ref N ref qn N ref N ref qn

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 44 SNR 3 3 3 3 3 q 3 q N ref N ref qn N ref N ref qn 3 3 0 log N ref th 0.5bit

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 45 f s pi po /g o g g m g n i o L m n L m o n o o g L o n g m o s g i s g g i, s g i g β β β o g β ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) a 4 df f a 3 kt n df g i ktg 3 8 n i, g i / Hz 0 L 0 L m n no m n L m n no π β γ ω β γ ω β Q n: ascode n3: Folded ascode f L no kt 3 kt n β γ f

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 46 0 0 : : : kt no γ n kt 3β n L n n kt β β L ni L ni nt kt 3 γnkt β L nt N i N kt kt i i i i i kt γnkt 3βL kt kt γnkt 3 β L

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 47 kt/ ref.0 0bit: 0.pF bit: pf 4bit: 30pF ref.0 0bit: 0.05pF bit: 0.5pF 4bit: 8pF.3 0 9 N ref

in g m p in r out out g m r Gain (db) out ( 3) GBW e t τ out in out in e τ t 0db Log f GBW 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 48

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 49 out ref - ref /4 ref /4 ref δ δ δ δ 4 ref ref e e t τ ss t ss τ < N ref 4 ω close GBW gmβ close L gmβ π L - ref ref in τ < t ss 0.7N t ss 3f c τ πgbw close ω close - ref GBW ω close close > >.f 3f c N c 0.7N π Nf 3 c, f c < 3GBW N close

A/D 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 50

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 5 AD : sig : sig kt SNR sig L L m u g ref dd sig 4 sig AD

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 5 GBW _close g R GBW s p m, s ol pi L / : : :, :, : p f po : GBW gm GBW _close _close f f s pi L po ol g m o L ol o s pi o f f GBW _ close L ( ) s f s pi po o pi s f ol pi o

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 53 GBW _close gm o pi o GBW _close I ds, po o pi po pi o GBW _ I ds o Ids:4Ids) eff close α pii o I g m ds eff ds α poi o pi pi ds ds α pii o α I, α po pi, po o o.66 0 9 sig Sim5% gd N po ds I ds

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 54 g m G gd gs D Ids db sb db B 000 I g m ds eff G gd gs D S I ds db sb db B f T S L W ox eff I ds [ff/ma],f T [GHz] W[m/mA] 00 0 S 0. 0. 0.3 0.4 0.5 L[m] gs W gd f T eff 0.75 0.35m90nm

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 55 MOS eff 0.75 (a)w N,W P [m/ma], A_N, A_P [] (b) pi_n, pi_p, po [ff/ma], p_n, p_p [GHz] W N W P A_N A_P 90nm 4.3 74.9 0.8 0.69 0.3m 37.5 47 0.8 0.64 0.8m 54.8 9 0.99 0.93 0.5m 6.0 396 0.78 0.97 0.35m 6.0 603.0 0.86 pi_n pi_p po p_n p_p 90nm 3.7 93.4 94.5 9.35 5.4 0.3m 65.5 49 68 7.7 0.3 0.8m 5 475 340.06 4.7 0.5m 36 66 83 0.83.7 0.35m 303 034 89 0.54.7

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 56 AD o pi, po f c o pi, po f c pi, po o f c pp 8bit f c 3GBW < N _ close GBW _ close g gm I o pi ds m, pi ii ds, eff o po po α α I o o ds pi o o po, pi Ids GBW_ close o eff I 3 ds pi < o po GBW _ close o eff 3 o o po o pi GBW_ close 3 I o eff i o ds I ds

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 57 AD dd o GBW _close 4 sig eff 0.75 sig 90nm 0.3m 0.8m 0.5m 0.35m dd..5.8.5 3.3 sig pp.0.6. 3.6 5. eff eff dd eff o [pf] 000 00 0 0. 0.0 o 0.00 0.05 8bit.66 0 4bit bit 0bit 9 [m] N sig 0. 0.5 5F5F

AD PMOS bit 0bit bit 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 58 4bit

NMOS,PMOS GBW _close p NMOS,PMOS X X NMOS pi p PMOS pi p 90nm 0.3m 0.8m 0.5m 0.35m f p_n GHz 8.6 5.4 4..7. f p_p GHz 30.4 0.3 9.4 3.4 3.4 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 59

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 60 NMOS,PMOS NMOS NMOS 000 GBW _close [MHz] NMOS PMOS 00 0.0 0. I ds [ma]

AD NMOS NMOS bit 0bit bit 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 6 4bit

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 6 MHz 00 90nm 0.3µm 0.8µm 0.5µm 0.35µm 0 P d /f c [mw/mhz] 0. 0.0 0.00 0.0 0. 0 I ds [ma]

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 63 eff eff GBW _ close I ds ' o eff ' α pi ' I o ds α ' I po o ds α pi ' I o ds 0.8m dd.8 N bit f c [MHz] eff [] eff [] I ds [ma] I ds [ma]

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 64 90nm eff eff 0.8m90nm 8bit 0bit f c [MHz] f c [MHz] eff [] I ds [ma] eff [] I ds [ma]

OP 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 65

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 66 OP PMOS NMOS NMOS NMOS 40dB PMOS/ eff0.350.4 out out dd-4eff dd-0.7 out- out eff0.350.4 0%

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 67 OP OP dd eff 0.350.4 dd-5eff dd-.0 T eff 3 eff 0. 50.6

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 68 OP out out S 3 M S, S 3 com a, b a c b cm bc I out a S 4 b S S a b cm I ss out M b, b OP S 3 M S, S 3 out S4S4 M S 3 bc M a, b a, b cm 4 0

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 69

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 70 eff dd Q Q f s ( sig com _ out com _ in ) ( ) sig com _ out com _ in 3 eff T eff GND Q f Q ' s ' ( out com _ in ) ( ) DA com _ out com _ in Q f Qs Q f ' Q s ' out com _ out sig DA

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 7 MOS OP ) ( ) /g g ( g g L s m 0 o o3 p ω s m p g ω ) ( L s m u g ω m 0 o p ) /g g ( g ω c s L s L s s m p ) ( g ω m u g ω

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 7 D ds

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 73 A NMOS eff 0. A G I g g g ds m ds ds eff A

D G0 ( db) > 6N 0 90nm 3540dB N,PMOS PMOS I ds NMOS 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 74

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 75 Gain(log) A tot (s) ( (0)) A (0) A tot ( 0) Aadd org A add A org (s) (s) Gain enhancement ω > ω p_ add p_ tot GBW ω p _ tot ω p _ add ω p _ org ω u _ add ω u _ tot ω(log)

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 76 s L Impedance (log) pole-zero(doublet) Z tot R out ( Aadd ( s) ) Rout _ org A add (s) ω z _ doublet R out _ org ω p _ doublet f pole-zero (doublet) ω p _ tot ω p _ add ω p _ org ωu _ add ω u _ tot ω(log)

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 77 Pole-zero (doublet) pole-zerodoublet) out slewing period ω ω ( t) in exp u _ tot ωz ωu _ tot ( ) p _ doublet z _ doublet ω t exp( t) pole-zero _ doublet in ω p _ doublet ω ω u _ tot z _ doublet in pole-zero time

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 78 pole-zero A add (s) Gain(log) out ( t) β in exp ω p _ doublet z _ doublet ( βω t ) exp( ω t ) u _ tot βω u _ tot βω < ω u _ tot ω β : z _ doublet < ω p _ tot zero z _ doublet β ω u _ add γβω ω u _ tot z _ doublet ( γ.5) ω u _ add zero ω p _ tot ω(log) ω p _ add βωu _ tot ω u _ add ω u _ tot

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 79 0bit0.8m60MH3.5ns (0.ns.45ns.85ns /4LSB ω u _ add γ βω u _ tot

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 80

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 8 omp INp INn DD Dynamic comparators use the fast oltage fall depended on input oltage difference Fast oltage fall OUTn OUTp FN INP LK LK GND INN FP. Giannini, P. Nuzzo,. hironi, A. Baschirotto, G. an der Plas, and J. raninckx, An 80uW 9b 40MS/s Noise Tolerant Dynamic-SAR AD in 90nm Digital MOS, IEEE ISS 008, Dig. of Tech. Papers, pp.38-39, Feb. 008. LK SN SP LK M. an Elzakker, Ed an Tujil, P. Geraedts, D. Schinkel, E. Klumperink, B.Nauta, A.9uW 4.4fJ/onersion-step 0b MS/s harge- Redistribution AD, IEEE ISS 008, Dig. of Tech. Papers, pp.44-45, Feb. 008.

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 8 T mismatch T ミスマッチを小さくするには大きなトランジスタサイズが必要微細化により同一面積では T T (m ) T T ox LW ( T ) TOX LW δ δ δ 0.4um Nch 0.3um Nch Boron, w. Halo 0.3um Nch In w/o Halo*. LW ( µ m )

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 83 in in a - A - o Latch out ( a os) o a ( A) A A o os a LK Offset cancel at input nodes in - A Latch in - out A Q os os _ in Q os _ in A osl A osl LK os : Offset of the amplifier Offset cancel at output nodes Q: Feed through oltage osl : Offset in the latch

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 84 x y g m g m x0 y0 GND 0 τ t e 0 s s g s s g y x m y x y m x 0 0 0 0 0, y x y x g s m 0 m t g e τ τ, 0 g m t

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 85 SA AD SA-AD 5b harge Redistribution (R) SAR AD ref INp b0 b b b3 b4 OK! in INp INn 0/ SAR 7. Giannini, P. Nuzzo,. hironi, A. Baschirotto, G. an der Plas, and J. raninckx, An 80uW 9b 40MS/s Noise Tolerant Dynamic-SAR AD in 90nm Digital MOS, IEEE ISS 008, Dig. of Tech. Papers, pp.38-39, Feb. 008. ref LK Noise Distribution INn INp 0 b0 b b b3 ERROR! b4 8 3σ σ σ omparator Threshold 3σ INn 0 0

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 86 ENOB SA AD0.LSB σ σ < < 0.5LSB 0.5LSB : bit deg rade : 0.5bit deg rade Ideal σ LSB/3 σ >σ 9 8.75 σ/lsb0.4 ENOB8.09 Binary Output 0.5 ENOB 8.5 8.5 0 - -0.5 0 0.5 d/lsb. Giannini, P. Nuzzo,. hironi, A. Baschirotto, G. an der Plas, and J. raninckx, An 80uW 9b 40MS/s Noise Tolerant Dynamic-SAR AD in 90nm Digital MOS, IEEE ISS 008, Dig. of Tech. Papers, pp.38-39, Feb. 008. 8 0 0.05 0. 0.5 0. 0.5 σ/lsb

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 87 INp σln σhn compl OUTp OUTn alid 9 8.75 Monte arlo on 9b S-SAR ENOB0.75 INn omp Noise comph. Giannini, P. Nuzzo,. hironi, A. Baschirotto, G. an der Plas, and J. raninckx, An 80uW 9b 40MS/s Noise Tolerant Dynamic-SAR AD in 90nm Digital MOS, IEEE ISS 008, Dig. of Tech. Papers, pp.38-39, Feb. 008. ENOB 8.5 8.5 8 Standard Redundant NoiseTolerant ENOB0.3 ENOB8. omparators are sized so that HN ~/6 LSB and LN ~/ LSB Good ENOB improement with Noise Tolerant correction 7.75 σ/lsb0.7 0 0.05 0. 0.5 0. 0.5 σ/lsb

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 88

& 0 in S DD H out MOSFET ) Pch, Nch ON ONOFF clock ) Qinj oxwl inj ( DD THN ( in) 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 89 H ox WL o H clock inj DD H T in )

/5 DD M M M M ( M M ) L MM M 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 90

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 9 S OP g H S S 3 in H S S x T d S S g out T d S 3

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 9 G H x Q G H G G G H H H Q Q Q Q, G H G G G H H H in H Q Q Q Q Q Q 0 0 0 Q Q H in H H in H Q Q H H in out x G H G x Q Q H G x G x

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 93 MOS ON T

ブートストラップによりスイッチのオン抵抗を下げて 信号依存性を無くし 歪みを押さえることができる Input oltage () 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 94

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 95

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 96 kt/ noise SNR R n L L out dω 4kTR π n ( ωr ) 00 95.98 ( ),, SNR (db) ( ),, ( ) 3,, ( ) 5,, kt 5.938 n 90 80 70 60 nkt n: configuration coefficient FS SNR( db ) 0 log 8nkT 4bit bit n 0bit 50 0. 0 00 0. 0 00 0. 00 apacitance (pf) FS 5 FS 3 FS FS

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 97 FoM AD Resolution o (pf) ADSA ADFoM 0 0.37 6.0 4 95 FoM63fJ/on. step I dd (ma) P d (mw) FoM(fJ).75.75 4 33.6 33.6 6 68 68 54 M. Boulemnakher, E. Andre, J. Roux, F. Paillardet, A. 4.5mW 0b, 00MS/s Pipeline AD in a 65nm MOS, IEEE ISS 008, Dig. of Tech. Papers, pp.50-5, Feb. 008. SAAD Resolution 0 4 FoM4.4fJ/on. step L (ff) P d (mw) FoM(fJ) 4 0..4 670.9 6.5 000 34 30 M. an Elzakker, Ed an Tujil, P. Geraedts, D. Schinkel, E. Klumperink, B.Nauta, A.9uW 4.4fJ/onersion-step 0b MS/s harge-redistribution AD, IEEE ISS 008, Dig. of Tech. Papers, pp.44-45, Feb. 008.

AD 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 98 SA AD

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 99

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 00 0 f f s - s G DA s i - out G

f f s - G s DA s i pi - out G s ( ) Q f s ( DA i ) f ( out i ) pii Q ' 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 0 s Q Q' out G i out s s s f f s pi f f G DA

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 0, out ref ref /4 LSB - ref /4 ref /4 f s f s - ref ref in : DA ref s - ref /4 : DA 0 s- ref /4 DA - ref DA 0 DA ref δ δ < LSB 4 ref N 4 - ref

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 03 ( ) ( ) DA c c s f pi f s DA f s f s s out G ( ) f c s ( ) DA s c δ 4 4 < δ δ N ref LSB ref c ref ref c δ 4 3 4 ref c ref c δ 4 4 N c <

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 04 0bit/4LSB

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 05 /8LSB0bit AD pi f out s s s f f s pi f f G DA

δ δ out δ out s 3 G 3 ref 3 4 G ref 3 4 G DA ( ) s δ δ 3 G N G > 6 ref G ref < 3 ( ) DA ref G N s 3 ref 8 ref G DA 3 G δ δ - ref pi f LSB < 8 ref N 8 out ref ref - ref /4 ref /4 ref in N0 76dB - ref 007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 06

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 07 τ f f_close fs50mhz, /3 0bit, /8LSB 00MHz ω _ close _close ω_ close π t ss out T 3 3f e t τ in s ln N 0.7N t ss T/f s error e t τ in /8LSB

007.08.8 A. Matsuzawa,Titech 08 out ref - ref /4 ref /4 ref ref δ δ e 4 δ δ ref e tss τ < 0.7 ( N ) t τ ss t τ ss < ref N 8 - ref ref in τ πf f _ close πf _ close _ close > 3f > s < 3f 3f s s 0.7 π 0.7 ( N ) ( N ) ( N ) f ( N ) 0.7 s 3 - ref 00 f _ close > ( MHz) 3 370( MHz)