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Nukii Mari 2015 7 14 P5 1 JCPOA: Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action 2016 1 17 2 26 1 2016 9 8 IAEA JCPOA 2017 1 1 2016 2016 2 26 10 5 10 2008 1997 2005 No. 656 2016 11 20

7 9 IRGC: Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 2009 2005 13 2013 2013 8 2004 2009 6 6 30 2004 08 31 290 120 83 118 55 86 2 2016 5 28 88 5 801 166 16 14 No. 656 2016 11 21

16 20 51 1 2 3 2 2015 8 JCPOA 76% 43% 33% 2016 2 74% 28% 46% 6 63% 22% 41% 1 89% 61% 28% 82% 38% 44% 2 2016 7 74% 3 % 90 80 70 76 1 74 63 60 33 50 41 46 45 40 41 30 20 10 43 30 28 0 2015 8 16 1 16 2 16 3 16 6 Ebrahim Mohseni, et. al., Iranian Public Opinion, One Year after the Nuclear Deal, July 2016, p. 8 http:// www.cissm.umd.edu/sites/default/files/iranianpooneyearafter-final-071316.pdf. 27 22 No. 656 2016 11 22

% 100 90 89 2 82 80 70 28 60 40 43 44 50 40 30 61 20 42 40 38 10 0 2015 8 16 1 16 3 16 6 Mohseni, Iranian Public Opinion, p. 18. 3 JCPOA 2 10 13 25 74 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 % Mohseni, Iranian Public Opinion, p. 9. 3 2012 6.8% 2014 3% 2015 1% 2016 4.5% IMF 2013 1 4 2013 1 3 2012 2013 30% 2014 2015 15% 2016 10% 2016 9 109 118 No. 656 2016 11 23

3 2 1 2006 2011 26 20 1979 1980 1980 88 1989 97 1997 2005 2000 OSF: Oil Stabilization Fund 1980 7 2000 3 2002 Alizadeh 2014, p. 81 2005 2006 2009 No. 656 2016 11 24

2013 82 Alizadeh 2014, p. 83 Motamen-Samadian 2014, pp. 134 135 2007 OSF Alizadeh 2014, p. 85 2014 119 120 2012 Alizadeh 2014, p. 87 2010 2011 2007 2 2 1979 1989 44 No. 656 2016 11 25

1994 1997 44 2006 90 91 2000 2006 7 8 JS: Justice Shares 4 2 Harris 2010, p. 2; 2013 84 10 1 2 10 50% 3 6 10 Alizadeh 2014, pp. 92 94 3600 30 Atashbar 2011, p. 10; Alizadeh 2014, pp. 93 94 2013 84 IRGC SHASTA: Social Security Investment Company 45% Iranian Mehr Eqtesad Harris 2010, p. 2 IRGC 1986 1989 80% 2000 10% 70% 2010 1 No. 656 2016 11 26

2750 2009 GDP 2.5% 84 Harris 2010, pp. 3 4 2013 900 1 2015 1 170 180 4 Vahabi 2011, pp. 15 16; Alizadeh 2014, p. 95 2016 3 IRGC IRGC 2016 IRGC No. 656 2016 11 27

2016 7 FATF: Financial Action Task Force 9 IRGC IRGC 5 2017 2016 1 4 3 6 1979 1998 2014 IS: Islamic State IS IS 2014 2017 5 2016 9 4 38 44 1 9 8 41 36 5 12 6 54 21 16 5 4 22 52 6 13 7 28 37 2 17 16 16 42 9 17 16 13 26 32 16 13 0 20 40 60 80 100 % 2 No. 656 2016 11 28

2016 6 4 7 1 10 SRID 11 2016 1 16 19 2016 41 45 2 2016 4 30 ISNA TASNIM 2 3 CNN.co.jp 2016 9 25 http:// www.cnn.co.jp/business/35089493.html, accessed on 29 September 2016. 4 1 BBC Persian 2015 1 28 http://www.bbc.com/persian/iran/2015/ 01/150124_l45_rahimi_corruption_reax, accessed on 3 February, 2015; BBC Persian 2015 8 19 http:// www.bbc.com/persian/iran/2015/08/150819_l39_mortazavi_aquitted, accessed on 6 September 2016. 5 IRGC BBC Persian 2016 9 3 http://www.bbc.com/persian/business/2016/09/160903_l45_banks_irgc_khatam_fatf, accessed on 4 September 2016; IRGC BBC Persian, 2016 9 9 http://www.bbc.com/persian/business/2016/09/160909_l03_iran_banking_sepah_pasdars, accessed on 10 September, 2016. 6 Ebrahim Mohseni, et. al., Iranian Public Opinion, One Year after the Nuclear Deal, Center for International & Security Studies at Maryland, July 2016, p. 18 http://www.cissm.umd.edu/sites/default/files/iranianpooneyear After-FINAL-071316.pdf, accessed on 27 August 2016. 7 1 BBC Persian 2016 6 26 http://www.bbc.com/persian/iran/2016/06/160626_l57_iran_gov_payments_reax, accessed on 28 June 2016. Alizadeh, Parvin 2014 The political economy of petro populism and reform, 1997 2011, in Parvin Alizadeh and Hassan Hakimian eds., Iran and the Global Economy: Petro populism, Islam and economic sanctions, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 76 101. Atashbar, Tohid 2011 Privatisation as Proxy of Distribution: Is it possible?: The Justice Shares Mass Privatisation Case of Iran, Poverty & Public Policy, Vo. 3, No. 4, pp. 1 18. Harris, Kevan 2010 Pseudo-Privatization in the Islamic Republic: Beyond the Headlines on Iran s Economic Transformation, Monthly Review, December. No. 656 2016 11 29

International Monetary Fund 2016 Iran: Concluding Statement of an IMF Staff Visit, October 3. Motamen-Samadian, Sima 2014 The role of government in the Iranian banking system, 2001-11, in Parvin Alizadeh and Hassan Hakimian eds., op. cit., pp. 124 149. Vahabi, Mehrdad 2011 Soft budget constraint and the parastatal sector, Munich Personal RePEc Archive, October, pp. 1 38. 2013 517 79 89 2016 3 74 95 2006 8 9 90 94 2014 No. 656 2016 11 30