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1 Abu Musab al-zarqawi 2 PD
2 OSCE
3 1992 Boutros Boutros-Ghali 3 EC EU CSCE OSCE BSEC ASEAN ARF 4 Max Weber NGO
4 1990 James Rosenau 7 NGO 1994 UNDP
5 NGO Mark WebberElke Krahmann 13
6 14 Emanuel Adler
7 Karl Deutsch Michael Barnett Stephen Walt balance of threat 22 Barry Buzan
8 5
9 24 GCC OIC PKK 1999 Abdullah Öcalan 2014
10 Carl Brown PKK NATO
11 Recep Tayyip Erdoḡan Ahmet Davutoḡlu Bashar al-assad 12 FTA
12 Hakan Fidan M T
13 Öztürk Yılmaz M T PYD PYD YPG PKK PYD
14 PYD/YPG PKK YPG ISIL ISIL 3 PYD YPG ISIL
15 PKK % 47 NATO NATO 12 4 NATO
16 NATO PYD/YPG 50 PYD/YPG AFAD UNHCR WFPHH ASAM NGO 51 AFAD NGO NATO PYD/YPG NGO
17 NATO NGO PYD/YPG 2010
18 1 NATO PYD/YPG 1 IS ISIL James Rosenau, Governance, order, and change in world politics in James Rosenau and Ernst-Otto Czempiel eds., Governance without government: Order and change in
19 world politics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992, pp NHK 1995 Barry Buzan and Ole Wæver, Regions and Powers: The Structure of International Security, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, SCO SCO No HIPEC No Mark Webber, Stuart Croft, Jolyon Howorth, Terry Terrif, and Elke Krahmann, The Governance of European Security, Review of International Studies, Vol. 30, 2004, p Emanuel Adler and Patricia Greve, When security community meets balance of power: overlapping regional mechanisms of security governance, Review of International Studies, Vol. 35, 2009, p Karl Deutsch et al, Political Community and the North Atlantic Area: International Organization in the Light of Historical Experience, New York: Greenwood Press, 1957; Emanuel Adler and Michael Barnett ed., Security Communities, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
20 21 Liisa Laakso, Beyond the Notion of Security Community: What Role for the African Regional Organizations in Peace and Security?, United Nations University Research Paper, No. 2005/52, p. 4. Africa Union Economic Community of West African States 22 Stephen Walt, Testing theories of alliance formation: the case of South West Asia, International Organization, Vol. 42, No.2, 1988, p balance of terror balance of fear Barry Buzan, People, States and Fear-An Agenda for International Security Studies in the Post-Cold War Era- Second Edition, Boulder: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 1991, pp OIC OIC GCC GCC GCC Carl Brown, International Politics and the Middle East: Old Rules, Dangerous Game, London: I.B.Tauris&CL, 1984, pp
21 30GDP Tareq Ismael and Glenn Perry, Toward a framework for analysis in Tareq Ismael and Glenn Perry eds., The International Relations of the Contemporary Middle East: Subordination and beyond, London: Routledge, 2013, p.3; Raymond Hinnebusch, The International Politics of the Middle East, Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2003, pp EU Ahmet Davuto lu, Stratejik Derinlik, Istanbul: Küre yayınları, 2001, p Özlem Tür, The Political Economy of Turkish-Syrian Relations in the 2000s- The Rise and Fall of Trade, Investment and Integration in Raymond Hinnebusch and Özlem Tür eds. Turkey- Syria Relations: Between Enmity and Amity, Farnham :Ashgate, 2013, pp ; Meliha Benli Altunı ık, Explaining the Transformation of Turkish-Syrian Relations: A Regionalist Approach in ibid, pp ; Gannu i, Tunus için AKP modelini dü ünüyor, CNN Türk 31 Ocak, 2011; Muslim Brotherhood debates Turkey model, Hürriyet Daily News, 14 September, 2011.
22 Vol. 13 No Gönul Tol, Washington-Ankara tensions will shape Obama s legacy in Turkey, Middle East Institute Website, 5 December, ,000 Syrian rebels to be trained in Turkey, Hürriyet Daily News, 15 November, Turkey, US to create ISIL-free zone inside Syria, Hürriyet Daily News, 25 July, U.S., Turkey Agree to Keep Syrian Kurds Out of Proposed Border Zone, Wall Street Journal, 3 August, GDP Syria Regional Refugee Response, UNHCR website syrianrefugees/ country.php?id=224, Turkey spent $7.6 billion hosting 2.2 million Syrian refugees, Hürriyet Daily News, 18 September, Kemal Kiri ci and Elizabeth Ferris, Not Likely to Go to Home: Syrian Refugees and the Challenges to Turkey and the International Community, Brookings Turkey Project Policy Paper, No. 7, September, 2015, p Metropoll, Türkiye nin Nabzı Eylül 2014: Türkiye nin ID Algısı: slam, iddet ve Hükümet Politikası, Eylül Joint Press Conference by President Obama and Prime Minister Erdogan of Turkey PYD/YPG Harriet Allsopp, The Kurds of Syria: Political Parties and Identity in the Middle East, London: I. B. Tauris, 2014; Michael M. Gunter, Out of Nowhere: The Kurds of Syria in Peace and War, London: Hurst & Company,
23 No
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