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1

2 distance last resort)

3 jus ad bellum jus in bello jus ad bellum jus in bello morality/ethics ethics/ethik/ hique ethos morality/morale moralis ethos mos good/badright/wrong

4 justice justice duty/obiligation duty/obligation rights responsibility normative theory moral reasoning political realism)(positivism (empiricism sollen Martin Wight Why is There No International Theory? 1966 Chris Brown International Relations Theory: New Normative Approaches 1992 sein sollen cosmopolitanism communitarianism just war tradition international distributive justice

5 Micheal Walzer Just and Unjust War 1979 Charles Beitz Political Theory and International Relations 1979 Terry Nardin eds. Traditions of International Ethics 1992 normative ethics deontological ethics (utilitarianism consequentialism virtue ethics Chris Brown Sovereignty, Rights and Justice 2002 Andrew Linklater The Transformation of Political Community: Ethical Foundations of the Post- Westphalian Era [ ] Chris Brown International Relations Theory: New Normative Approaches 1992 Chris Brown Sovereignty, Rights and Justice 2002 Terry Nardin eds. Traditions of International Ethics 1992 Nigel Dower World Ethics 1998 Mervyn Frost Ethics in International Realtions 1996 Kimberly Hutchungs International Political Theory 1999 [ ] moral scepticism

6 ] David Boucher Political Theories of International Relations Jack Donnelly Realism and International Relations Micheal Smith Realist Thought from Weber to Kissinger [ ] Nigel Dower World Ethics Chris Brown Sovereignty, Rights and Justice Terry Nardin eds. Traditions of International Ethics Mervyn Frost Ethics in International Realtions [ ] Chris Brown eds. International Relations in Political Thought 2002 E. H. Carr The Twenty Years' Crisis, Reinhold Niebuhr Moral man and Immoral Society Hans Morgenthau Politics among Nations factvalue Robert Cox Social Forces, States and World Order

7 problem-solving theory [ ] Robert Keohane Neorealism and Its Critics 1986 David Baldwin Neorealism and Neoliberalism 1993 [ ] Chris Brown Sovereignty, Rights and Justice Terry Nardin eds. Traditions of International Ethics Mervyn Frost Ethics in International Realtions Critical Theory Andrew Linklater Andrew Linklater The Transformation of Political Community: Ethical Foundations of the Post-Westphalian Era 1998 feminism; gender Fiona Robinson) Fiona Robinson Globalising Care post-structuralism; postmodenism David Campbell David Campbell National Deconstruction constructivism/ constructionism sein sollen sollen

8 last resort realism pacifism just war tradition/ theory

9 Douglas Lackey The Ethics of War and Peace 1989 Nardin ed. The Ethics of War and Peace 1996 jus ad bellum jus in bello Holy War Thomas Aquinas Summa Theologica Thomas Aquinas Summa Theologica Francisco de Vitoria Francisco Suarez Hugo Grotius Samuel Pufendorf jus ad bellum just cause right intention innocence jus in bello Thomas Nagel War and Massacre 1972

10 Michael Walzer Just and Unjust War 1979 Michael Walzer aggression legalist paradigm war convention just ad bellum / jus in bello jus ad bellum just cause legitimate authority right intentionlast resort probability of success propotionality jus in bellopropotionality discrimination

11 supreme emergency Doctrine of Double Effects jus ad bellum jus in bello Mary Kaldor

12 Causes of death in humanitarian workes in each organisation Organisation Intentional violence Unintentional Violence Motor Vehicle accident Other* Non-governmental UN programme UN peacekeepers Red Cross and Red Crescent societies NA 52 Total Total

13 ICRC 20

14 NATO 7 all necessary means

15 responsibility Micheal Walzer Thick and Thin

16 ICRCIFRC (UNHCR (UNICEF WFP UNRWA aid and protection (humanity

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