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18 17 Barton, N. H. ed Special issue; speciation. Trend Ecol Evol 16: Bateson, W Heredity and variation in modern lights. In: Seward AC ed Darwin and modern science. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp Barraclough TG, Vogler AP 2000 Detecting the geographical pattern of speciation from species-level phylogenies. Am Nat 155: Boughman J.W Divergent sexual selection enhances reproductive isolation in sticklebacks Nature 411: Butlin, R Speciation by reinforcement. Trends Ecol Evol 2: Butlin, R. and G. Ritchie Searching for speciation genes. Nature 412 : Dieckmann, U. & Doebeli, M On the origin of species by sympatric speciation. Nature 400, Dobzhansky T 1937 Genetics and the origin of species. Columbia University Press, New York. Doi, M, M. Matsuda, M. Tomaru, H. Matdubayashi and Y. Oguma A locus for female discrimination behavior causing sexual isolation in Drosophila Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98: Felsenstein, J Skepticism towards Santa Rosalia or why are there so few kinds of animals? Evolution 35: Gavrilets S 1997 Evolution and speciation on holey adaptive landscapes. Trends Ecol Evol 12: Hawthorne, J. D. and S. Via 2001 Genetic linkage of ecologicalspecialization and reproduc-

19 18 tive isolation in pea aphids. Nature 412: Higashi M, G. Takimonoto G, and N. Yamamura 1999 Symptric speciation by sexual selection. Nature 40: Howard, D. J. and S. H. Berlocher eds Endless forms: species and speciation. Oxford University Press, Oxford. Johnson, P. A., Hoppenstaedt, F. C., Smith, J. J. & Bush, G. L Conditions for sympatric speciation: a diploid model incorporating habitat fidelity and non-habitat assortativemating. Evol. Ecol. 10: Kawata, M Invasion of vacant niches and subsequent sympatric speciation.proc Roy Soc Lond B 269: Kawata, M. and J. Yoshimura 2000 Speciation by sexual selection in hybridizing populations without viability selection. Evol. Ecol. Res. 2: Kirkpatric, M. and M. R. Servedio The reinforcement of mating preference on island. Genetics 151: Kondrashov, A. S. & Kondrashov, F. A Interactions among quantitative traits in the course of sympatric speciation. Nature 400: Liou, L. W. and T. D. Price Speciation by reinforcement of premating isolation. Evolution 48: Maynard Smith, J Symptric speciation. Am. Nat. 100: Muller HJ 1942 Isolating mechanisms, evolution, and temperature. Biol Symp 6: Noor, M. A Speciation driven by natural selection in Drosophila. Nature 375: Noor, M. A. F Reinforcement and other consequences of sympatry. Heredity 83: Palumbi, S.R Species formation and the evolution of gameterecognition loci. In: Howard DJ, Berlocher SH eds Endless forms.oxford University Press, New York, pp 271: Partridge L, Parker GA 1999 Sexual conflict and speciation. In:Magurran AE, May RM eds Evolution of biological diversity. Oxford University Press, New York, pp Podos, J Correlated evolution of morphology and vocal signal structure in Darwin's finches. Nature 490: Rice, W. R Intergenomic conflict, interlocus antagonistic coevolution, and the evolution of reproduction isolation. In: Howard DJ, Berlocher SH eds Endless forms. Oxford University Press, NewYork, pp Rice, W. R. and E. E. Hostert Laboratory experiments on speciation: what have we learned in forty years? Evolution 47: Rundle, H. D. and D. Schluter Reinforcement of stickleback mate preferences - sympatry breeds contempt. Evolution 52 1 : Satre, G.-P., T. Moum, et al A sexually selected character displacement in flycathers reinforces remating isolation. Nature 387: Schluter, D Ecological causes of speciation. In Endless forms: species and speciation ed. D. J. Howard & S. H.Berlocher, pp New York: Oxford University Press. Seehausen, O., Van Alphen, J.J.M. and Witte, F Cichlid sh diversity threatened by eutrophication that curbs sexual selection. Science, 277: Terai, Y., W.E.Mayer, J. K lein, H. Tichy, and N. Okada The effect of selection on along wavelength-sensitive LWS opsin gene of lake Victoria cichlid fishes. Proc. Nail. Acad. Sci. USA 99 : Ting, C. T., A. Takahashi, and C.-I. Wu Incipient speciation by sexual isolation in Drosohila: Concurrent evolution of multiple loci. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98:

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21 20 Tomitani. A., Okada, K., Miyashita, H., Matthijs, H. C. P., Ohno, T. & Tanaka, A. Chlorophyll b and phycobilins in the common ancestor of cyanobacteria and chloroplasts. Nature 400 :

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