13 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 Effect of seed coating and pelleting with plant growth promoting rihzobacteria on germination and seedling growth of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris) 4 3 *2 1 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 94 /11/9 :1 7 1 7 1 7 93/12/28 :1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7.1395.1 71 7.1 7 1 7 1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7 1 71 7.1 7 74-63 :(1)32 1 7. 1 7 1 71 7 1 7) 1 71 7 121 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7-1 CFU 1 71 7 (1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 ( 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7) 1716 13 ml 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.1 71 7 1 7 1393 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 90 1 7 128 1 750 1 7160 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7.1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7. 1 7. CFU 14100 1 7 1 715950 1 725000 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 :1 7 maleki@shahed.ac.ir * :1 7 1 7 - -1 1 7-1 71 7 1 7 1 7-2 - 1 7-3 - 1 7 1 71 7 1 7-4
13... 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 64.(Scott et al. 1984) 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 10 1 71 7 1 71 7 ( 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7) 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7.1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.(Lada et al. 2004) Sanguisorba minor 1 7 1 71 7.1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.(Krantev et al. 2008) 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.(Tilak 1992) 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 (Gholami et al. 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7.2009) 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7.(Cakmakci et al. 2009) 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.(Gholami et al. 2012) 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 32 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 28/8 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7.1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 45/2 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7.1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7.1 7 (Plant Growth Promoting 1 7 1 71 7 Rhizobacteria) 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7.(Dewar et al. 1997) 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7
1365 1395 /1 1 7 /32 / 24-6 1 7 1 7 1 71 7) 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 (1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7. 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7.1 7 1393 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7.1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 Azotobacter (Bacillus 1 7 1 7 1 75 Pseudomonas 1 71 7 1 7 1 715-4 1 7 RS- 36 1 7 (crococcum) lentus) (putida) 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7OF (Azospirillum lipoferum) 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7.1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 CFU -17 1 71 7 1 71 7) 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 10 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7(10 7 ml 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7.(Antunes et al. 2006) 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7.(Tilak et al. 1992) 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 (Sayed- 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.Sharif and Khavazi 2010) 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.(Mirshekari et al. 2013) 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7.(Ibrahim et al. 1990) 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.(Gaur 2001) 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7.(Kennedy and Tychan 1999) 1 7 1 7 24 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 80 1 71 7 20 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.(Rajab- Ali et al. 1999) 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7
13... 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 66 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7.1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7.1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 (1 7 1 7 1 71 7 21-22).1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7.1 71 7 Seed Calculator 3 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7. 1 7 (Don 2006) 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 101 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 24 1 71 7 1 7 75 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 :(Abdul-Baki and Anderson 1973) = (1 7 +1 7 ) ﾁ1 7 1 71 7 ﾁ1 7 = 1 7 1 7.1 7 1 71 7 (Polyvinylpyrrolidone= PVP) 50.1 71 7 5 1 71 7 1 7 201 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 5 25 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 50.1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7.1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 50 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 201 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 20 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 ( 10) 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 ( 200000000) 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 40000 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7.1 7 (PVP) 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7.1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 50 ﾁ 20 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 36 1 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 25 1 7 1 71 7
1367 1395 /1 1 7 /32 / 1 7 1 7-1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7.(1 ) 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 7 (1 ) 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 25 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7.1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 10 1 71 7 9 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 0/1 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 0/1 1 7.1 71 7 9 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7.1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 9 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 0/1 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 8 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7. 24 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 SAS 9.1 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7. Excel 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.1 7 1 7 1 71 7
13... 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 68 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 (Callan et al. 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7.1991) 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7. 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7.(1 ) 1 7 3 ) 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 (4 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7. 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 19 1 71 7.1 7 (Zahir 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7.et al. 1998) 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 (1 1 71 7 ) 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 71 7 1 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 (2 ) 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7. 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7.1 7 1 7 1 71 7.1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7
1369 1395 /1 1 7 /32 / 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 2 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 4 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 3 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7.(Arshad and Frankenberger 1991)
13... 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 70 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.(Paul and Sarma 2006) 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7-3 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7.(Banerjee et al. 2006) 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.(Ahmad et al. 2005) 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.(Hafeez et al. 2004) 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.(Glick 1995) 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7.1 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7-1 71 7 ( MSE) 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 510905 ns 4896 ns 7 ns 54 ns 2/2 ns 27 ns 14 ns 7/4 ns 0/15 ns 28 ns 3 1 7 11008 ns 143 ns 18 ns 1 ns 0/04 ns 102 ns 19 ns 1/5 ns 0/06 ns 11 ns 1 1 7 935213 ** 16367 * 431 ns 1331 * 50/0 ns 2378 ** 297 ns 175/2 ns 1/8 ns 350 ns 11 1 71 7 169139 ns 2000 ns 75 ns 71 ns 10/6 ns 104 ns 133 ns 47/0 ns 0/15 ns 29 ns 11 1 71 7 ﾁ 1 7 278783 6653 360 677 28/0 701 409 250/0 1/52 296 69 1435327 25525 892 2135 90/9 3311 871 481/2 3/6 714 95 1 71 7 5/3 26/0 7/9 11/5 15/1 28/5 9/2 10/3 4/7 7/6 (CV) %. ns 1 70/01 1 71 7 ** 1 70/05 1 71 7 * 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7. 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 37 ﾁ10 5 CFU 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7. 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7-1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7. 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7.(3 ) 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 (4 ) 1 71 7
1371 1395 /1 1 7 /32 / 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 (CFU Seed -1 ) 1 71 7 1 7. 4 1 71 7 3/7 ﾁ10 6 a 2/5 ﾁ 10 4 b -4 1 ﾁ10 g 1/6 ﾁ 10 4 c 1 7 2/2 ﾁ10 3 f -4 1 ﾁ10 g 1/6 ﾁ10 4 d 1/4 ﾁ 10 4 e 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 (p ﾜ0/05) 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.. 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 7 128 1 7 90 1 7160 1 71 7 1 7.1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7. 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 150 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.(4 ) 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 Warren and 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7.(Bennett 1999) 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7.1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 6 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7. 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 3 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 4 /1 ﾁ10 17 ** 3 1 71 7 2 /74 ﾁ10 14 ** 1 2 /38 ﾁ10 14 ** 3 ﾁ 1 71 7 625 ﾁ10 8 12 1 71 7 0 /04 () 1 71 7. 1 71 7 1 71 7 **
13... 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 72 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7.1 7 1 7 1 7 CFU 1 71 7 1 7 1 715-4 1 7 1 7 OF (25000) 1 71 7 1 7 1 7RS- 36 1 725000 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 71 7. CFU 14100 1 7 0 1 715950 References: : 1 7 Abd El-Fattah DA, Eweda WE, Zayed MS, Hassanein MK. Effect of carrier materials, sterilization method, and storage temperature on survival and biological activities of Azotobacter chroococcum inoculant. Ann Agric Sci [Internet]. 2013 Dec [cited 2014 Jun 11];58(2):111ｨC8. Abd-el-Malek Y, Ishac YZ. Evaluation of Methods Used in Counting Azotobacters. J Appl Bacteriol. Blackwell Publishing Ltd; 1963 Sep 1;31(3):267ｨC75. AbdulｨC Baki, A.A., and J.D., Anderson, 1973. Vigor determination in soybean by multiple criteria. Crop Sci., 13: 630-633. Ahmad F, Ahmad I, Khan MS. Indole acetic acid production by the indigenous isolates of Azotobacter and fluorescent Pseudomonas in the presence and absence of tryptophan. Turk J Biol. 2005;29:29ｨC34. Antunes PM, Deaville D, Goss MJ. Effect of two AMF life strategies on the tripartite symbiosis with Bradyrhizobium japonicum and soybean. Mycorrhiza. Springer; 2006;16(3):167ｨC73. Arshad M, Frankenberger Jr WT. Microbial production of plant hormones. Plant Soil. Springer; 1991;133(1):1ｨC8. Banerjee MR, Yesmin L, Vessey JK, Rai MK, others. Plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria as biofertilizers and biopesticides. Handb Microb biofertilizers. Food Products Press; 2006;137ｨC81. Cakmacki, R, Kantar F, Sahin F. Effect of N2-fixing bacterial inoculations on yield of sugar beet and barley. J Plant Nutr Soil Sci. Wiley Online Library; 2009;164(5):527ｨC31. Callan NW, Mathre DE, Miller JB. Field performance of sweet corn seed bio-primed and coated with Pseudomonas fluorescens AB254. HortScience. American Society for Horticultural Science; 1991;26(9):1163ｨC5. Dewar AM, Westwood F, Bean KM, Haylock LA, Osborne R. The relationship between pellet size and the quantity of imidacloprid applied to sugar beet pellets and the consequences for seedling emergence. Crop Prot. 1997 Mar;16(2):187ｨC92. Don, R. ISTA handbook on seedling evaluation. International Seed Testing Association, Switzerland. 2006.
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13... 1 7 1 71 7 1 71 7 1 7 74 Scott SJ, Jones RA, Williams WA. Review of data analysis methods for seed germination. Crop Science Society of America; 1984;24(6):1192ｨC9. Tilak K, Singh CS, Roy NK, Subba Rao NS. Azospirillum brasilense and Azotobacter chrococcum inoculum effect on maize and sorghum. Soil Biol Biochem. 1992;14:417ｨC8. Warren JE, Bennett MA. Bio-osmopriming tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) seeds for improved stand establishment. Seed Sci Technol. International Seed Testing Association; 1999;27(2):489ｨC99. Zahir ZA, Asghar HN, Akhtar MJ, Arshad M. Precursor (L-tryptophan)-inoculum (Azotobacter) interaction for improving yields and nitrogen uptake of maize. J Plant Nutr. Taylor & Francis; 2005;28(5):805ｨC17.