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- - restitution 1 1 1999 11 2000 3 2000 3 6 1

1) 2) "restitution" 2

property rights Swinnen and Mathijs 1997, p.369 3

. 1) 2) Davidova et al. 1997, p.50 1 4

1997,131-133 1991 2 2 1999 2 Zlatov Orsov 5

31 2 1970 200 Doucha et al. 2000, p.8 140 3 4 3 140 4 cadaster 200 6

5 1993 479 23 1999 65 1 3 430 Doucha et al. 2000, p.23 3525 1998 11 MASR 1999, p.50 300500 100 5 3 10 30 3 2 (Central Land Office) 1999 11 7

6 3 7 1940 1941 1946 8 6 1992 2 25 26 27 7 1912 1912 1941 8 1942 selo zemlishte 8

(1946 ) 1946 9 1) 2) obshtina selo (zemlishte) Davidova et.al.1997,51 4 4 3 9 1991 Pravilnik za prilagane na zakona za sobstvenoctta i polzvaneto na zemedelckite zemi (1991 4 24 ) Kopeva et.al.1994,204-205 9

1) 2) 10 1990 2000 10

10 11 10 2000 3 obshtina (BZNS) 1995 30 11 2600 70 100 1997 3 50 10 EU 11

. 12 1 13 12 [ 1999] 13 1990 Richard Ran Davidova et al.1997, pp.52-53 12

14 3 2 Nigel Swain Swain 1999, p.1203 Swinnen Swinnen 1997 2 1) 2) 3) 4) 15 14 [ 1995] 15 1946 80 0.35ha 1945 ha 1945 320 64 13

0.45ha 14-15 OECD 1996,p.64) 1490 ha 3000 310 2000 1948 1994 17% 3 6 Sarris and Gavrilescu 1997, p.218 1946 5300 5 1946 1995 75 2000 3 33000 6 1 1945-1948 ha20ha 10 (Wolz et al. 1998,p.68) 14

16 3 95% Tillak 1999 17 16 -- [ 1997][ 1998] 17 15

4 0.75 16

5) 7080 1995 966ha 914ha 95% Tillak 1999 17

Koester 1999, pp.24-25 sustainability (path dependency) 18

Davidova, S., Buckwell, A. and Kopeva, D. (1997) "Bulgaria: economics and politics of post-reform farm structures" in Swinnen, J.F.M., Buckwell, A. and Mathijs.E. eds., Agricultural Privatization, Land Reform and Farm Restructuring in Central and Eastern Europe, Ashgate: Aldershot, pp.23-62 Doucha, Tomáš et al. (2000) "Form of Farming and Land Utilization in the Czech Republic," unpublished working paper, Prague : Research Institute of Agricultural Economics Koester, Ulrichi (1999) "The evolving farm structure in East Germany," Paper presented at the Second World Bank EU Accession Workshop in the Rural Sector "Structural Change in the Farming Sectors of Central and Eastern Europe", June 26-29, 1999, Warsaw Kopeva, D., Mishev, P. and Howe, K. (1994) "Land Reform and Liquidation of Collective Farm Assets in Bulgarian Agriculture : Progress and Prospects," Communist Economics and Economic Transformation, Vol.6, No.2, 1994, pp.203-217 OECD (1996), Agricultural Policies, Markets and Trade in Transition Economies. Monitoring and Evaluation 1996, Paris : OECD Publications. MASR (1999) Report on Agricultre and Food Sector in the Slovak Republic 1999, Bratislava : Ministry of Agriculture of the Slovak Republic Sarris, Alexander H. and Gavrilescu, Dinu (1997),"Restructuring of farms and agricultural systems in Romania," in Swinnen, J.F.M., Buckwell, A. and Mathijs.E. eds., Agricultural Privatization, Land Reform and Farm Restructuring in Central and Eastern Europe, Ashgate: Aldershot, pp.189-228 Swain, Nigel (1999) "Agricultural Restitution and Co-operative Transformation in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Slovakia," Europe-Asia Studies, Vol.51,No.7,1999,pp.1199-1219 Swinnen, Johan F.M.(1997) "The Choice of privatization policies in Central and Eastern European Agriculture : Observation and political economy hypotheses" in Swinnen, Johan F.M. eds., Political Economy of Agrarian Reform in Central and Eastern Europe, Ashgate: Aldershot, pp.363-398 19

Swinnen, Johan F.M. and Mathijs, Erik (1997),"Agricultural privatization,land reform and farm restrucuring in Central and Eastern Europe: A Comparative analysis," in Swinnen, J.F.M., Buckwell, A. and Mathijs.E. eds., Agricultural Privatization, Land Reform and Farm Restructuring in Central and Eastern Europe, Ashgate: Aldershot, pp.333-373 Tillak, Peter (1999) "Strukturnye izmeneniya v sel'skom khozyaistve novykh federal'nykh zemel' Germanii - sostoyanie i tendentsii razvitiya," unpublished working paper, Halle/Saale : IAMO Wolz,A.,Blaas,G.,Namerova,I.and Butcha,S.(1998), Agricultural Transformation in Slovakia : The Changes of Institutions and Organizations, Saarbrucken : Verlag fur Entwicklungspolitik Saarbrucken GmbH. 20