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1 2209 face-to-face interaction 2210 factitive 2211 factive 2212 factive adjective 2213 factive case 2214 factive complement 2215 factive nominal 2216 factive predicate 2217 factive presupposition 2218 factive verb 2219 factivity 2220 fact-mood 2221 factor analysis 2222 facultative variant 2223 faculte de langage Fr faculty of mind 2225 fading juncture 2226 fading pause 2227 fall 2228 falling contour 2229 falling diphthong 2230 falling foot 2231 falling head 2232 falling intonation 2233 falling juncture 2234 falling pitch 2235 falling rhythm 2236 falling-rising contour 2237 falling-rising tone 2238 falling stress contour 2239 falling terminal juncture 2240 falling tone 2241 fall-rise 2242 false analogy 2243 false glottis 2244 falsetto 2245 falsetto register 2246 falsetto voice 2247 false vocal chord 2248 false voice

2 2249 falsifiability 2250 falsificationism 2251 familiarity 2252 familiarity hierarchy 2253 family of languages 2254 family resemblance 2255 family tree 2256 family-tree theory 2257 fascicle of isoglosses 2258 faucal 2259 faucal plosive 2260 favorite sentence form 2261 favorite sentence type 2262 f-command functional command 2263 FCR feature cooccurrence restriction 2264 f-description functional description 2265 feature 2266 feature 2267 feature bundle 2268 feature-changing harmony 2269 feature-changing rule 2270 feature complex 2271 feature composition 2272 feature cooccurrence restriction FCR 2273 feature hierarchy 2274 feature matrix 2275 feature mode 2276 feature percolation 2277 feature percolation condition 2278 feature specification 2279 feature specification default 2280 feature spreading 2281 feature value f-value 2282 feedback 2283 feeding 2284 feeding order 2285 feeding relation 2286 feeding rule 2287 felicity 2288 felicity condition

3 2289 feminine ending 2290 feminine gender 2291 feminine rhyme 2292 feature-value 2293 fictive discourse 2294 field 2295 field method 2296 field of discourse 2297 field theory 2298 field work 2299 figure 2300 figure of speech 2301 filler 2302 filter 2303 filtering condition 2304 filtering device 2305 filtering function 2306 filtering transformation 2307 filter model 2308 final 2309 final clause 2310 final cluster 2311 final devoicing 2312 final intonation 2313 final pause 2314 final state 2315 finger spelling 2316 finite automaton 2317 finite clause 2318 finite form 2319 finite form 2320 finite Markov process 2321 finite set 2322 finite-state automaton 2323 finite-state grammar 2324 finite-state language 2325 finite-state Markov process 2326 finite-state model 2327 finite-state network 2328 finite verb

4 2329 first consonant shift 2330 first language 2331 first name 2332 first-order logic 2333 first participle 2334 first person 2335 first sister principle 2336 first topic slot 2337 first word 2338 fixed mark-word 2339 fixed phrase 2340 fixed stress 2341 flap 2342 flapped 2343 flapped nasal 2344 flapping 2345 flat 2346 flat 2347 flat 2348 flat adverb 2349 flexional language 2350 floating autosegment 2351 floating quantifier 2352 floating segment 2353 floating tone 2354 fluctuant 2355 fluctuant segment 2356 fluctuation 2357 focal area 2358 focal presupposition 2359 focus 2360 focus assignment 2361 focusing 2362 focus marking 2363 focus NP shift noun phrase shift 2364 focus rule 2365 focus space 2366 focus structure 2367 folk etymology 2368 folk taxonomy

5 2369 foot 2370 foot 2371 foot feature 2372 foot template 2373 foot theory 2374 force 2375 forced vibration 2376 foregrounding 2377 foreign accent 2378 foreigner talk 2379 foreign language aptitude test 2380 foreign plural 2381 form 2382 form 2383 formal 2384 formal 2385 formal explanation 2386 formal feature 2387 formal grammar 2388 formalism 2389 formal item 2390 formality 2391 formalization 2392 formal language 2393 formal logic 2394 formal marker 2395 formal meaning 2396 formal object 2397 formal property 2398 formal scatter 2399 formal semantics 2400 formal style 2401 formal subject 2402 formal universal 2403 formant 2404 formant frequency 2405 formant locus 2406 formant transition 2407 formative 2408 formative

6 2409 formative boundary 2410 formative boundary 2411 formative element 2412 formative element 2413 form class 2414 form-meaning composite 2415 form morpheme 2416 form of grammar 2417 formula 2418 formulaic subjunctive 2419 formulation 2420 form verb 2421 form word 2422 fortis 2423 fortition 2424 fortition 2425 forward 2426 forward gapping 2427 forward pronominalization 2428 forward shifting 2429 four-letter word 2430 fourth person 2431 fracture 2432 frame 2433 frame 2434 frame feature 2435 framework 2436 free adjective 2437 free adjunct 2438 free allophone 2439 free alternation 2440 free anaphor 2441 free anaphora 2442 free association 2443 free autosegment 2444 free clause 2445 free contact 2446 free form 2447 free group 2448 free indirect speech

7 2449 free morpheme 2450 free phrase 2451 free recall 2452 free relative 2453 free ride principle 2454 free syllable 2455 free variable 2456 free variant 2457 free variant 2458 free variation 2459 free vowel 2460 free word order 2461 frequency 2462 frequency 2463 frequency adverb 2464 frequency of vibration 2465 frequency spectrum 2466 frequentative aspect 2467 frequentative verb 2468 fricative 2469 fricative trill 2470 friction 2471 frictionless continuant 2472 front 2473 fronting 2474 fronting 2475 fronting 2476 fronting diphthong 2477 fronting rule 2478 front of tongue 2479 front position 2480 front vowel 2481 frozen compound 2482 frozenness hierarchy 2483 frozen structure constraint 2484 frozen style 2485 f-structure functional structure 2486 fudged dialect 2487 full assimilation 2488 full clause

8 2489 full entry theory 2490 full grade 2491 full interpretation 2492 full rhyme 2493 full sentence 2494 full stress 2495 full verb 2496 full vowel 2497 full word 2498 function 2499 function 2500 functional 2501 functional anaphora 2502 functional application 2503 functional argument 2504 functional burdening 2505 functional command f-command 2506 functional composition 2507 functional condition 2508 functional conspiracy 2509 functional constraint 2510 functional constraint on deletion 2511 functional control 2512 functional conversion 2513 functional description f-description 2514 functional explanation 2515 functional grammar 2516 functionalism 2517 functionalism 2518 functional label 2519 functional linguistics 2520 functional load 2521 functional relatedness 2522 functional representation 2523 functional sentence perspective 2524 functional shift 2525 functional structure f-structure 2526 functional structure f-structure 2527 functional syntax 2528 functional uniqueness

9 2529 functional yield 2530 function chain 2531 function class 2532 function word 2533 functor 2534 functor 2535 fundamental frequency 2536 fundamental frequency contour 2537 fundamental note 2538 fundamental principle of placement 2539 fundamental sound 2540 fundamental source feature 2541 fundamental tone 2542 fundamental type 2543 fused participle 2544 fusion 2545 fusional language 2546 fusional morphology 2547 futhark 2548 future 2549 future-equivalent 2550 future in the past 2551 future perfect form 2552 future perfect in the past 2553 future preterite tense 2554 future progressive form 2555 future tense 2556 futurity 2557 fuzzy logic 2558 fuzzy semantics 2559 Gallicism 2560 game-theoretic semantics 2561 gap 2562 gap 2563 gapping 2564 gap type of relative clause 2565 garden path sentence 2566 GB-theory government-binding theory 2567 geminate consonant 2568 geminate vowel

10 2569 gemination 2570 gender 2571 genealogical classification 2572 genealogical relationship 2573 genealogy 2574 General American 2575 general condition 2576 general convention 2577 generalization 2578 generalized A-over-A principle 2579 generalized binding theory 2580 generalized conversational implicature 2581 generalized left branch condition 2582 generalized phrase marker 2583 generalized phrase structure grammar GPSG 2584 generalized transformation 2585 general linguistics 2586 general linguistic theory 2587 general phonetics 2588 general question 2589 general semantics 2590 general theory of language 2591 general word 2592 generate 2593 generation 2594 generative 2595 generative capacity 2596 generative grammar 2597 generative metrics 2598 generative phonology 2599 generative poetics 2600 generative power 2601 generative rule 2602 generative semantics 2603 generative syntax 2604 generative transformational grammar 2605 generator 2606 generic 2607 generic reference 2608 genetic affiliation

11 2609 genetic programming 2610 genetic relationship 2611 genitive case 2612 genitive marking 2613 genitive movement 2614 genitive object 2615 genitive of agency 2616 genitive-phrase 2617 genitive postposing 2618 genitive preposing transformation 2619 genitive rule 2620 genotype 2621 genteelism 2622 genus 2623 genus 2624 geographical dialect 2625 geolinguistics 2626 gerund 2627 gerund formation 2628 gerundial nexus 2629 gerundive nominal 2630 Gestalt theory 2631 gestural theory 2632 gestural use 2633 gesture 2634 gesture language 2635 GF grammatical function 2636 ghost word 2637 gingival 2638 given 2639 given information 2640 given-new relation 2641 glide 2642 glide consonant 2643 glide formation 2644 glide insertion rule 2645 glide vocalization rule 2646 glide vowel 2647 gliding tone 2648 global

12 2649 global constraint 2650 global derivational constraint 2651 global fall 2652 global rise 2653 global rule 2654 global transformation 2655 gloss 2656 glossary 2657 glossematics 2658 glossolalia 2659 glottal 2660 glottal catch 2661 glottal constriction 2662 glottal explosive 2663 glottal fricative 2664 glottalic 2665 glottalic air stream mechanism 2666 glottalic theory 2667 glottalization 2668 glottalized 2669 glottal plosive 2670 glottal spirant 2671 glottal stop 2672 glottis 2673 glottochronology 2674 glottogram 2675 goal 2676 goal 2677 goal-action 2678 goal gradient 2679 goal of action 2680 governed rule 2681 governing category 2682 government 2683 government absorption 2684 government-binding theory GB-theory 2685 government theory 2686 governor 2687 govern 2688 GPSG generalized phrase structure grammar

13 2689 gradability 2690 gradable antonym 2691 gradation 2692 graded antonymy 2693 graded contrastivity 2694 gradience 2695 gradual beginning 2696 gradualness 2697 gradual opposition 2698 gradual opposition 2699 grameme 2700 grammar 2701 grammar of a particular language 2702 grammar-translation 2703 grammatical 2704 grammatical affinity 2705 grammatical category 2706 grammatical change 2707 grammatical competence 2708 grammatical control 2709 grammatical development 2710 grammatical deviation 2711 grammatical feature 2712 grammatical form 2713 grammatical formative 2714 grammatical function 2715 grammatical gender 2716 grammaticality 2717 grammaticalization 2718 grammatical marker 2719 grammatical meaning 2720 grammatical morpheme 2721 grammaticalness 2722 grammatical object 2723 grammatical pattern 2724 grammatical predicate 2725 grammatical reduction 2726 grammatical relation 2727 grammatical representation 2728 grammatical rule

14 2729 grammatical schemata 2730 grammatical sentence 2731 grammatical structure 2732 grammatical subject 2733 grammatical theory 2734 grammatical transformation 2735 grammatical word 2736 grammatical word order 2737 grammatology 2738 graph 2739 grapheme 2740 graphemics 2741 graphology 2742 Grassmann's law 2743 grave 2744 grave accent 2745 gravity 2746 great vowel shift 2747 Greibach normal form 2748 grid 2749 grid alignment condition 2750 grid column 2751 Grimm's law 2752 grooved fricative 2753 groove fricative 2754 groove spirant 2755 ground 2756 ground 2757 ground 2758 group 2759 group 2760 group compound 2761 group genitive 2762 group reading 2763 gum-ridge 2764 habit strength 2765 habitual 2766 habitual reading 2767 habituation 2768 half-close vowel

15 2769 half-long 2770 half-open vowel 2771 half stress 2772 halo effect 2773 haplology 2774 happiness condition 2775 hard consonant 2776 hard palate 2777 harmonic domain 2778 harmonic order 2779 harmonization 2780 harmonizing feature 2781 harmony 2782 harmony 2783 harmony domain 2784 harmony foot 2785 harmony rule 2786 head 2787 head 2788 head-adjunct type 2789 head convention 2790 head feature 2791 head feature convention 2792 head final 2793 head initial 2794 headless relative clause 2795 head marking 2796 head-modifier type 2797 head movement 2798 head movement 2799 head noun 2800 head reconstruction 2801 head register 2802 head voice 2803 head word 2804 hearer 2805 heaviness hierarchy 2806 heavy foot 2807 heavy NP shift noun phrase shift 2808 heavy stress

16 2809 heavy syllable 2810 hedge 2811 hedged assertion 2812 height 2813 hemispheric dominance 2814 hesitation form 2815 hesitation pause 2816 hesitation phenomenon 2817 heteroclisis 2818 heteroclitic 2819 heterogeneous theory 2820 heteronym 2821 heteronym 2822 heterorganic 2823 heuristic procedure 2824 hiatus 2825 hierarchical 2826 hierarchical structure 2827 hierarchic sequence 2828 hierarchy 2829 hieratic 2830 hieroglyph 2831 hierogram 2832 high 2833 high 2834 higher low 2835 higher mid 2836 higher order logic 2837 higher predicate 2838 higher S higher sentence 2839 highest proper analysis 2840 high fall 2841 high falling tone 2842 high head 2843 high language H language 2844 high level tone 2845 highlight 2846 high pre-head 2847 high rise 2848 high rising tone

17 2849 high tone 2850 high vowel 2851 historical assimilation 2852 historical change 2853 historical grammar 2854 historical infinitive 2855 historical linguistics 2856 historical morphology 2857 historical phonology 2858 historical present 2859 historical semantics 2860 historical syntax 2861 H language High language 2862 hold 2863 hole in the pattern 2864 hole in the pattern 2865 holistic contour 2866 holistic type 2867 holistic typology 2868 holophrastic speech 2869 holophrastic stage 2870 homogeneous speech-community 2871 homogeneous theory 2872 homograph 2873 homology 2874 homonym 2875 homonym 2876 homonymic clash 2877 homonymous homonymous construction 2879 homonymy 2880 homophone 2881 homophone 2882 homophony 2883 homorganic 2884 homorganicity 2885 honorification 2886 honorifics 2887 hortative 2888 housekeeping rule

18 2889 humanness 2890 human noun 2891 human object 2892 human subject 2893 hybrid 2894 hyperbole 2895 hypercorrection 2896 hyperdialectism 2897 hyperform 2898 hypermorpheme 2899 hypernym 2900 hyperphoneme 2901 hypocoristic 2902 hyponym 2903 hyponymy 2904 hypo-phoneme 2905 hypo-phonemic stratum 2906 hypostasis 2907 hypostatization 2908 hypotaxis 2909 hypothetical condition 2910 hypothetical construct 2911 hypothetical verb 2912 iamb 2913 iamb 2914 iambic 2915 iambic meter 2916 iambic pentameter 2917 iambic reversal 2918 IA model item and arrangement model 2919 IC analysis immediate constituent analysis 2920 icon 2921 icon 2922 iconicity 2923 iconic notation 2924 ictus 2925 idealization 2926 ideal native speaker 2927 ideal speaker-hearer 2928 ideal type

19 2929 ideational function 2930 ideational function 2931 ideational meaning 2932 identical rhyme 2933 identifiability 2934 identifiable referent 2935 identification 2936 identity condition 2937 identity element 2938 identity rule 2939 identity symbol 2940 ideogram 2941 ideograph 2942 ideographic writing 2943 ideography 2944 ideophone 2945 idiolect 2946 idiolectal variation 2947 idiom 2948 idiomaticity 2949 ID rule immediate dominance rule 2950 I-language internalized language 2951 illative case 2952 illocutionary act 2953 illocutionary force 2954 image 2955 imaginative tense 2956 immediate constituent 2957 immediate constituent analysis IC-analysis 2958 immediate constituent principle 2959 immediate dominance rule ID rule 2960 immediate domination 2961 immediate domination principle 2962 immediate future 2963 immediately dominate 2964 immediate memory 2965 immediate past 2966 immotive 2967 imperative mood 2968 imperative sentence

20 2969 imperfect aspect 2970 imperfective aspect 2971 impersonal construction 2972 impersonal passive 2973 impersonal verb 2974 implicans L implication 2976 implicational 2977 implicational law 2978 implicational scale 2979 implicational universal 2980 implicative predicate 2981 implicative verb 2982 implicatum L implicature 2984 implicit agent 2985 implicit argument 2986 implicit speech 2987 implicit thematic role 2988 implosive 2989 impositive 2990 impoverished entry theory 2991 imprecative 2992 inactive case 2993 inalienable possession 2994 inanimate 2995 inceptive aspect 2996 inceptive verb 2997 inchoative aspect 2998 inchoative verb 2999 inclusion 3000 inclusive future 3001 inclusive or 3002 inclusive past 3003 inclusive present 3004 inclusive relation 3005 inclusive we 3006 incompatibility 3007 incompatible 3008 incomplete constituent constraint

21 3009 incomplete intransitive verb 3010 incomplete transitive verb 3011 incomplete verb 3012 incompletive 3013 incorporating language 3014 incorporation 3015 indeclinable 3016 indefinite 3017 indefinite adverb 3018 indefinite article 3019 indefinite conjugation 3020 indefinite incorporation 3021 indefinite noun phrase 3022 indefinite NP indefinite noun phrase 3023 indefinite person 3024 indefinite pronoun 3025 indefinite relative pronoun 3026 independent clause 3027 independent genitive 3028 independently motivated 3029 independent nexus 3030 independent variable 3031 independent variable 3032 independent verb 3033 indeterminacy 3034 indeterminacy of translation 3035 index 3036 indexical 3037 indexical expression 3038 index of fusion 3039 index of subordination 3040 index of synthesis 3041 indicating adjective 3042 indicative mood 3043 indicator 3044 indirect adjunct 3045 indirect binding 3046 indirect causation 3047 indirect discourse 3048 indirect illocutionary force indicator

22 3049 indirect marking 3050 indirect narration 3051 indirect negative evidence 3052 indirect object 3053 indirect passive 3054 indirect passive 3055 indirect question 3056 indirect quote 3057 indirect speech 3058 indirect speech act 3059 individual class-noun 3060 individual collective noun 3061 individualizing article 3062 individual reading 3063 individuation 3064 Indo-European language family 3065 Indo-European language family 3066 induction 3067 inductive logic 3068 inessive case 3069 infelicity 3070 inference 3071 inference rule 3072 infinite form 3073 infinite set 3074 infinitival complement 3075 infinitival nexus 3076 infinitival relative 3077 infinitive 3078 infinitive clause 3079 infinitive nexus 3080 infinitive without to 3081 infinitive with to 3082 infix 3083 INFL inflection 3084 inflecting language 3085 inflection 3086 inflectional affix 3087 inflectional affixation 3088 inflectional comparison

23 3089 inflectional ending 3090 inflectional language 3091 inflectional morphology 3092 inflectional suffix 3093 informal 3094 informant 3095 informant 3096 information 3097 information engineering 3098 information focus 3099 information processing 3100 information retrieval system 3101 information structure 3102 information theory 3103 ingressive 3104 ingressive aspect 3105 inherent feature 3106 inherent presupposition 3107 initial 3108 initial 3109 initial cluster 3110 initial cognitive state 3111 initial phrase marker 3112 initial state 3113 initial stress rule 3114 initial string 3115 initial symbol 3116 initiation 3117 initiation 3118 initiator 3119 injunctive 3120 inkhorn term 3121 innate ability 3122 innate capacity 3123 innate endowment 3124 innate idea 3125 innateness hypothesis 3126 inner speech 3127 innovation 3128 input

24 3129 input condition 3130 insertion 3131 insertion rule 3132 instantaneous learning 3133 instantaneous model 3134 instantaneous present 3135 instructive case 3136 instrument adverb 3137 instrumental case 3138 instrumental conditioning 3139 instrumental phonetics 3140 integration 3141 intelligence 3142 intelligence quotient 3143 intelligence test 3144 intended reference 3145 intensifier 3146 intensifier 3147 intension 3148 intensional correlate 3149 intensionality 3150 intensional logic 3151 intensional meaning 3152 intensional operator 3153 intensity 3154 intensive 3155 intensive verb 3156 intention 3157 intentionality 3158 intentional verb 3159 interaction 3160 interactional sequence 3161 interaction network 3162 intercultural communication 3163 interdental 3164 interdialect 3165 interference 3166 interfix 3167 interior case 3168 interjection

25 3169 interlanguage 3170 interlingua 3171 intermodality 3172 internal argument 3173 internal boundary 3174 internal change 3175 internal close juncture 3176 internal explanation 3177 internal-head type of relative clause 3178 internalized language I-language 3179 internal juncture 3180 internal language 3181 internal negation 3182 internal open juncture 3183 internal reconstruction 3184 internal sandhi 3185 internal structure 3186 internal thematic role 3187 International Phonetic Alphabet IPA 3188 interpersonal function 3189 interpersonal meaning 3190 interpretive 3191 interpretive component 3192 interpretive rule 3193 interpretive semantics 3194 interrogative 3195 interrogative adjective 3196 interrogative adverb 3197 interrogative pronoun 3198 interrogative sentence 3199 intersection 3200 intersemiotic translation 3201 interval 3202 interval estimate 3203 intervention constraint 3204 interviewer 3205 intervocalic 3206 intonation 3207 intonation 3208 intonational constituency

26 3209 intonational construction 3210 intonational lexicon 3211 intonational phrase 3212 intonation break 3213 intonation center 3214 intonation contour 3215 intonation curve 3216 intonation language 3217 intonation pattern 3218 intonation peak 3219 intonation unit 3220 intra-class selection 3221 intransitive passivization 3222 intransitive preposition 3223 intransitive verb 3224 intransitivity 3225 intransitivization 3226 intraposition 3227 intrinsic nasality 3228 intrinsic ordering 3229 introductory there 3230 introspection 3231 intrusive r 3232 intuition 3233 invariance 3234 invariance condition 3235 inverse form 3236 inverse image 3237 inverse person marking system 3238 inverse verb 3239 inversion 3240 inversion 3241 inverted subject 3242 invited inference 3243 invoked attachment principle 3244 iota operator 3245 IPA International Phonetic Alphabet 3246 IP model item and process model 3247 irony 3248 irony

27 3249 irrealis L irreflexive 3251 irreflexive relation 3252 irreflexivity 3253 irregular conjugation 3254 irregular plural 3255 irregular verb 3256 irrelevant 3257 island condition 3258 island constraint 3259 isochronic 3260 isochronism 3261 isochrony 3262 isogloss 3263 isolated opposition 3264 isolating language 3265 isolating morphology 3266 isomorphism 3267 isosyllabic 3268 isosyllabism 3269 item and arrangement model IA model 3270 item and process model IP model 3271 iterating coordination schema 3272 iterative 3273 iterative aspect 3274 iterative perfect 3275 iterative present 3276 iterative rule 3277 it-replacement 3278 i-umlaut G jargon 3280 junction 3281 juncture 3282 jussive 3283 justification 3284 juxtaposition 3285 juxtapositional assimilation 3286 kenning 3287 kenning 3288 kernel sentence

28 3289 keyword 3290 keyword 3291 kinesics 3292 kinesic tone 3293 King's English 3294 K-initial phrase marker 3295 kinship term 3296 kinship terminology 3297 kin term 3298 kin type 3299 knotted cord 3300 knowledge representation 3301 koine'ization 3302 kommand 3303 kymograph 3304 label 3305 labeled bracket 3306 labeled bracketing 3307 labeled node 3308 labeled relation 3309 labeling 3310 labeling condition 3311 labeling convention 3312 labial 3313 labial 3314 labiality 3315 labialization 3316 labialized 3317 labializing diphthong 3318 labial-palatal 3319 labial trill 3320 labial-velar 3321 labile verb 3322 labio-alveolar flap 3323 labio-dental 3324 labio-dental fricative 3325 labio-dental nasal 3326 labio-dental spirant 3327 labio-velar 3328 labio-velar consonant

29 3329 labio-velarization 3330 labio-velar semi-vowel 3331 LAD language acquisition device 3332 lambda operator 3333 laminal 3334 landing-site 3335 language 3336 language acquisition 3337 language acquisition device LAD 3338 language acquisition model 3339 language attitude 3340 language attitude 3341 language awareness 3342 language behavior 3343 language center 3344 language change 3345 language community 3346 language conflict 3347 language contact 3348 language convergence 3349 language development 3350 language disability 3351 language disorder 3352 language ecology 3353 language engineering 3354 language faculty 3355 language family 3356 language form 3357 language-forming capacity 3358 language function 3359 language game 3360 language interference 3361 language island 3362 language learner 3363 language learning 3364 language life 3365 language loyalty 3366 language maintenance 3367 language mixture 3368 language norm

30 3369 language-particular constraint 3370 language-particular redundancy 3371 language perception 3372 language planning 3373 language policy 3374 language prestige 3375 language processing 3376 language production 3377 language reconstruction 3378 language shift 3379 language socialization 3380 language-specific redundancy 3381 language switching 3382 language type 3383 language typology 3384 language understanding 3385 language universal 3386 language use 3387 langue Fr laryngal theory 3389 laryngeal 3390 laryngealization 3391 laryngealized 3392 larynx 3393 last cycle 3394 last cyclic rule 3395 latency time 3396 latent tone 3397 lateral 3398 lateral 3399 lateral fricative 3400 lateralisation 3401 laterality 3402 lateralization 3403 laterally released stop 3404 lateral plosion 3405 lateral plosive 3406 lateral release 3407 late reflexivization 3408 lative case

31 3409 Lautgesetz G lax 3411 lax consonant 3412 laxing rule 3413 lax vowel 3414 learnability 3415 learned vocabulary 3416 learning 3417 learning theory 3418 lect 3419 left branch condition 3420 left branching 3421 left branching construction 3422 left dislocation 3423 left hemisphere 3424 left peripheral ellipsis 3425 left recursion 3426 leftward extraction rule 3427 leftward movement 3428 leftward spreading 3429 length 3430 length 3431 lengthening 3432 lenis 3433 lenition 3434 lenition 3435 letter notation 3436 level 3437 level accent 3438 level contour 3439 level diphthong 3440 leveling 3441 leveling of inflections 3442 level of representation 3443 level pitch 3444 level terminal juncture 3445 level tone 3446 lexeme 3447 lexical 3448 lexical accent system

32 3449 lexical access 3450 lexical ambiguity 3451 lexical association 3452 lexical attachment 3453 lexical attachment component 3454 lexical base 3455 lexical borrowing 3456 lexical category 3457 lexical category projection 3458 lexical category prominence rule 3459 lexical causative 3460 lexical change 3461 lexical component 3462 lexical conditioning 3463 lexical content 3464 lexical decomposition 3465 lexical derivation 3466 lexical deviation 3467 lexical diffusion 3468 lexical downgrading 3469 lexical entry 3470 lexical extension 3471 lexical feature 3472 lexical form 3473 lexical formative 3474 lexical functional grammar LFG 3475 lexical gap 3476 lexical governor 3477 lexical grammar 3478 lexical head 3479 lexical idiom 3480 lexical insertion 3481 lexical insertion rule 3482 lexical integrity hypothesis 3483 lexical interpretive theory 3484 lexicalism 3485 lexicalist 3486 lexicalist 3487 lexicalist approach 3488 lexicalist hypothesis

33 3489 lexicalist theory 3490 lexical item 3491 lexicalization 3492 lexical linking 3493 lexical matrix 3494 lexical meaning 3495 lexical morpheme 3496 lexical morphology 3497 lexical node 3498 lexical noun 3499 lexical passive 3500 lexical pattern 3501 lexical phonology 3502 lexical presupposition 3503 lexical reading 3504 lexical reanalysis 3505 lexical redundancy rule 3506 lexical replacement 3507 lexical representation 3508 lexical restricted frame 3509 lexical rule 3510 lexical schemata 3511 lexical semantics 3512 lexical set 3513 lexical specification 3514 lexical stress 3515 lexical structure 3516 lexical substitution 3517 lexical tone 3518 lexical tone system 3519 lexical transformation 3520 lexicography 3521 lexicography 3522 lexicology 3523 lexicon 3524 lexicon 3525 lexicostatistics 3526 lexigram 3527 lexis 3528 lexis

34 3529 LF logical form 3530 LFG lexical functional grammar 3531 LF representation logical form representation 3532 LF rule logical form rule 3533 liaison 3534 licensing principle 3535 ligamental glottis 3536 ligature 3537 light syllable 3538 like subject constraint 3539 limitation-substance construction 3540 limiting adjective 3541 linear 3542 linear bounded automaton 3543 linear collocation 3544 linearity 3545 linearity condition 3546 linearization 3547 linearly ordered 3548 linearly ordered set 3549 linear model 3550 linear order 3551 linear phonology 3552 linear precedence rule 3553 linear rule 3554 linear sequence 3555 linear system 3556 linear vowel system 3557 line spectrum 3558 lingua franca 3559 lingual 3560 linguist 3561 linguistic affinity 3562 linguistic algebra 3563 linguistic allegiance 3564 linguistic alliance 3565 linguistically significant generalization 3566 linguistic anthropology 3567 linguistic aphasiology 3568 linguistic area

35 3569 linguistic atlas 3570 linguistic change 3571 linguistic competence 3572 linguistic contact 3573 linguistic context 3574 linguistic data 3575 linguistic determinism 3576 linguistic distance 3577 linguistic ecology 3578 linguistic ethnocentrism 3579 linguistic fact 3580 linguistic feature 3581 linguistic form 3582 linguistic geography 3583 linguistic hermeneutic 3584 linguistic information 3585 linguistic innovation 3586 linguistic insecurity 3587 linguistic insecurity index 3588 linguistic interaction 3589 linguistic interference 3590 linguistic intuition 3591 linguistic level 3592 linguistic map 3593 linguistic meaning 3594 linguistic ontogeny 3595 linguistic palaeontology 3596 linguistic pattern 3597 linguistic performance 3598 linguistic philology 3599 linguistic phonetics 3600 linguistic psychology 3601 linguistic reality 3602 linguistic relativism 3603 linguistic relativity 3604 linguistic relativity hypothesis 3605 linguistic repertoire 3606 linguistics 3607 linguistic science 3608 linguistic sociology

36 3609 linguistic theory 3610 linguistic typology 3611 linguistic universal 3612 linguistic variation 3613 linguistic Weltanschauung hypothesis 3614 linguogram 3615 linguolabial 3616 linked parenthesis 3617 linking 3618 linking r 3619 linking rule 3620 linking verb 3621 link-verb 3622 lip-rounding 3623 liquid 3624 lisping sound 3625 list frequency 3626 list intonation 3627 literacy 3628 literal meaning 3629 literary language 3630 litotes 3631 little language 3632 living conjugation 3633 living prefix 3634 living suffix 3635 L language Low language 3636 loan blend 3637 loan shift 3638 loan translation 3639 loan word 3640 local 3641 local attachment 3642 local binder 3643 local binding 3644 local case 3645 local constraint 3646 local control 3647 local derivational constraint 3648 local determinacy condition

37 3649 local dialect 3650 local feature-changing rule 3651 local friction 3652 local genitive 3653 local harmony 3654 localistic 3655 localistic theory 3656 locality condition 3657 locality principle 3658 local ordering 3659 local rule 3660 local rule ordering 3661 local transformation 3662 locational 3663 locative 3664 locative adverb 3665 locative case 3666 locative movement 3667 locus 3668 locutionary 3669 locutionary act 3670 logic 3671 logical atomism 3672 logical category 3673 logical connective 3674 logical constant 3675 logical constant 3676 logical element 3677 logical empiricism 3678 logical form LF 3679 logical form constraint 3680 logical formula 3681 logical function 3682 logical implication 3683 logical inference 3684 logical language 3685 logical object 3686 logical operator 3687 logical paradox 3688 logical particle

38 3689 logical positivism 3690 logical predicate 3691 logical presupposition 3692 logical product 3693 logical relation 3694 logical sign 3695 logical structure 3696 logical subject 3697 logical sum 3698 logical syntax 3699 logical truth 3700 logical word 3701 logico-linguistics 3702 logogram 3703 logograph 3704 logography 3705 logosyllabic 3706 logotactics 3707 long 3708 long component 3709 long consonant 3710 long-distance control 3711 longitudinal 3712 longitudinal study 3713 long syllable 3714 long-term memory 3715 long-term spectrum 3716 long vowel 3717 loop 3718 loose apposition 3719 loose contact 3720 loose group 3721 loose modifier 3722 loose syntactic group 3723 loss 3724 loudness 3725 low 3726 low 3727 lowered 3728 lower high

39 3729 lowering 3730 lowering of meaning 3731 lowering rule 3732 lower jaw 3733 lower language 3734 lower mid 3735 low fall 3736 low falling tone 3737 low head 3738 Low language L language 3739 low level tone 3740 low pre-head 3741 low rise 3742 low rising tone 3743 low vowel 3744 machine translation 3745 macrolinguistics 3746 macromorpheme 3747 macron 3748 macrophoneme 3749 macrosegment 3750 macroseme 3751 macrosociolinguistics 3752 macrostructure 3753 main clause 3754 main clause phenomenon 3755 main sentence 3756 main stress 3757 main stress rule MSR 3758 main syntactic class 3759 main verb 3760 main word stress 3761 major category 3762 major class feature 3763 major clause 3764 major constituent 3765 major feature 3766 major form class 3767 major function 3768 major group

40 3769 major lexical rule 3770 major linguistic rule 3771 major phrase 3772 major premise 3773 major rule 3774 major sentence 3775 major sentence type 3776 major structure 3777 major transformation 3778 majuscule 3779 malapropism 3780 manifestation 3781 manifestation mode 3782 man-machine interface 3783 manner adverb 3784 manner adverbial 3785 manner of articulation 3786 manner of articulation feature 3787 manner-of-speaking verb 3788 manual sign 3789 many-to-one association 3790 mapping 3791 mapping condition 3792 map, to 3793 margin 3794 margin 3795 marginal 3796 marginal dependent 3797 marginal meaning 3798 mark 3799 marked 3800 markedness 3801 markedness condition 3802 markedness differential hypothesis 3803 markedness evaluation system 3804 markedness metric 3805 marked term 3806 marked word order 3807 marker 3808 marker

41 3809 marking convention 3810 Markov process 3811 mark-word 3812 masculine gender 3813 masking 3814 mass noun 3815 mass word 3816 matched-guise technique 3817 matching analysis 3818 matching convention 3819 matching rule 3820 material 3821 material adjective 3822 material implication 3823 material noun 3824 mathematical linguistics 3825 mathematical logic 3826 matrix 3827 matrix of feature 3828 matrix phrase marker 3829 matrix sentence 3830 matrix structure 3831 matrix theory 3832 maximal category convention 3833 maximal cluster approach MCA 3834 maximality principle 3835 maximally superior category 3836 maximal phrase 3837 maximal projection 3838 maximal strip 3839 maxim of discourse 3840 maxim of manner 3841 maxim of quality 3842 maxim of quantity 3843 maxim of relation 3844 maxim of relevance 3845 MCA maximal cluster approach 3846 meaning 3847 meaningful form 3848 meaningfulness

42 3849 meaning postulate 3850 meaning potential 3851 mean length of utterance MLU 3852 measure adjective 3853 measurement of meaning 3854 measure phrase 3855 mechanic 3856 mechanical sound change 3857 mechanical translation 3858 mechanism 3859 mechanistic approach 3860 mechano-neural transducer 3861 medial 3862 medial 3863 medial 3864 medial cluster 3865 medial verb 3866 median 3867 mediated relation 3868 mediation 3869 mediation process mediating process 3870 mediation theory 3871 medio-palatal 3872 medio-passive 3873 medium 3874 medium 3875 medium stress 3876 me first principle 3877 meiosis 3878 mellow 3879 mellow 3880 melodic assimilation rule 3881 melodic dissimilation rule 3882 melodic structure 3883 melody 3884 melody tier 3885 memory aid 3886 memory limitation 3887 mental computation 3888 mentalese

43 3889 mental faculty 3890 mental grammar 3891 mentalism 3892 mentalist 3893 mentalist 3894 mentalistic 3895 mental lexicon 3896 mental model 3897 mental organ 3898 mental parenthesis 3899 mental reality 3900 mental representation 3901 mental space 3902 merger 3903 mesolect 3904 message 3905 message 3906 metacommunication 3907 metafunction 3908 metagrammar 3909 metalanguage 3910 metalingual 3911 metalingual function 3912 metalinguistic awareness 3913 metalinguistics 3914 metalinguistics 3915 metametalanguage 3916 metanalysis 3917 metaphony 3918 metaphor 3919 metaphor 3920 metaphorical extension 3921 metaphorical meaning 3922 metaphorical switching 3923 metaphorical transfer 3924 metaplasm 3925 metarule 3926 metatheory 3927 metathesis 3928 metavariable

44 3929 meter 3930 method of free association 3931 metonymic object 3932 metonymy 3933 metrical 3934 metrical accent 3935 metrical boundary 3936 metrical filter 3937 metrical foot 3938 metrical grid 3939 metrical ideal 3940 metrical locality constraint 3941 metrical pattern 3942 metrical phonology 3943 metrical position 3944 metrical rule 3945 metrical stress 3946 metrical structure 3947 metrical stylistics 3948 metrical theory 3949 metrical tree 3950 metrics 3951 mezozeugma 3952 micrography 3953 microlinguistics 3954 micro-phoneme 3955 microsegment 3956 microsociolinguistics 3957 microstructure 3958 mid 3959 mid 3960 mid centralized 3961 mid central vowel 3962 Middle English 3963 middle verb 3964 middle voice 3965 mid-level 3966 mid level tone 3967 mid vowel 3968 military register

45 3969 military slang 3970 mimicry-memorization method 3971 minimal attachment principle 3972 minimal contrast 3973 minimal distance principle 3974 minimal domain 3975 minimal factorization 3976 minimal free form 3977 minimal governing category 3978 minimal meaningful unit 3979 minimal pair 3980 minimal proposition 3981 minimum free utterance 3982 minor category 3983 minor clause 3984 minor group 3985 minor lexical rule 3986 minor movement rule 3987 minor premise 3988 minor rule 3989 minor sentence 3990 minor sentence type 3991 minor transformation 3992 minuscule 3993 mirror image 3994 mirror image language 3995 mirror image rule 3996 missing antecedent 3997 missing subject 3998 mixed form 3999 mixed interjection 4000 mixed language 4001 mixed narration 4002 mixed-relational type 4003 mixed verb 4004 mixed vocabulary 4005 MLU mean length of utterance 4006 mobile accent system 4007 modal 4008 modal

46 4009 modal adjective 4010 modal adverb 4011 modal auxiliary 4012 modality 4013 modality 4014 modality 4015 modal logic 4016 modal operator 4017 modal pluperfect 4018 modal preterite 4019 modal preterite perfect 4020 modal scope rule 4021 modal structure 4022 modal verb 4023 mode 4024 mode 4025 mode 4026 model 4027 model 4028 modeling system 4029 model of speech production 4030 model-theoretic semantics 4031 model theory 4032 Modern English 4033 Modern English 4034 modesty maxim 4035 modification 4036 modification 4037 modified 4038 modified standard 4039 modifier 4040 modifier-head type 4041 modular 4042 modularity 4043 modulation 4044 modulation 4045 modulation system 4046 module 4047 module 4048 modus ponens L.

47 4049 momentaneous 4050 momentaneous aspect 4051 momentary aspect 4052 momentary sound 4053 moneme 4054 monism 4055 monitor function 4056 monocategorial lexical attachment 4057 monogenetic theory 4058 monolingual 4059 monolingualism 4060 monologeme 4061 monologue 4062 monomoraic diphthong 4063 monomorphemic word 4064 monophonematic diphthong 4065 monophthong 4066 monophthongization 4067 monosyllabic destressing 4068 monosyllabic foot 4069 monosyllabic language 4070 monosyllabic word 4071 monosyllabism 4072 monotone morpheme 4073 monotonic accent system 4074 monotransitive verb 4075 Montague grammar 4076 mood 4077 mood 4078 mora 4079 mora 4080 mora-counting language 4081 morph 4082 morpheme 4083 morpheme alternation 4084 morpheme boundary 4085 morpheme class 4086 morpheme cluster 4087 morpheme structure 4088 morpheme structure condition

48 4089 morpheme structure rule 4090 morpheme subcategorization 4091 morpheme word 4092 morphemically conditioned alternation 4093 morphemics 4094 morphemic tier 4095 morpholexical rule 4096 morphological affinity 4097 morphological causative 4098 morphological change 4099 morphological class 4100 morphological classification 4101 morphological component 4102 morphological conditioning 4103 morphological construction 4104 morphological downgrading 4105 morphological ergativity 4106 morphological exponent 4107 morphological gap 4108 morphological motivation 4109 morphological neutralization 4110 morphological rule 4111 morphological stress 4112 morphological system 4113 morphological template 4114 morphological typology 4115 morphological word 4116 morphologization 4117 morphology 4118 morphoneme 4119 morphonemics 4120 morphophoneme 4121 morphophonemic alternation 4122 morphophonemic change 4123 morphophonemic contrast 4124 morphophonemic representation 4125 morphophonemic rule 4126 morphophonemics 4127 morphophonemic writing 4128 morphophonological rule

49 4129 morphophonology 4130 morphosyntactic borrowing 4131 morpho-syntactic hierarchical structure 4132 morphosyntax 4133 morphotactic pattern 4134 morphotactics 4135 morphotonemics 4136 motherese 4137 mother tongue 4138 motion verb 4139 motivated 4140 motivated sign 4141 motivation 4142 motive 4143 motor aphasia 4144 motor cortex 4145 motor phonetics 4146 motor theory of speech perception 4147 motor transmitting area 4148 mouth cavity 4149 movable mark-word 4150 movement 4151 movement transformation 4152 move α 4153 move α 4154 MSR main stress rule 4155 multiclause sentence 4156 multi-functional 4157 multilateral opposition 4158 multilingual 4159 multilingualism 4160 multilingual speech community 4161 multiple association 4162 multiple branching 4163 multiple branching construction 4164 multiple center embedding 4165 multiple constituent 4166 multiple coordination 4167 multiple cutting 4168 multiple negation

50 4169 multiple taxonomy 4170 multiple variable binding 4171 multiple wh-question 4172 multiplicative 4173 multiply coordinated structure 4174 multi-tiered 4175 multi-valued 4176 multi-valued feature 4177 multi-valued logic 4178 multi-valued opposition 4179 multi-valued scalar feature 4180 multi-variate analysis 4181 multi-word verb 4182 murmured sound 4183 musical accent 4184 musical sound 4185 musical tone 4186 mutated plural 4187 mutation 4188 mutation comparison 4189 mutation plural 4190 mutative verb 4191 mute 4192 mutual entailment 4193 mutually exclusive 4194 NAC non-acceptable ambiguity condition 4195 name 4196 naming 4197 naming 4198 narration 4199 narrative past 4200 narrative preterite 4201 narrative tense 4202 narrative text 4203 narrow focus 4204 narrowing 4205 narrow notation 4206 narrow phonetic notation 4207 narrow Romic 4208 narrow transcription

51 4209 n-ary 4210 n-ary predicate 4211 n-ary relation 4212 nasal 4213 nasal assimilation 4214 nasal cavity 4215 nasal consonant 4216 nasality 4217 nasality tier 4218 nasalization 4219 nasalized 4220 nasally released stop 4221 nasal plosion 4222 nasal plosive 4223 nasal release 4224 nasal resonance 4225 nasal vowel 4226 native language 4227 native speaker 4228 native speaker 4229 nativism 4230 natural class 4231 natural generative phonology 4232 naturalistic study 4233 natural kind term 4234 natural language 4235 natural language processing 4236 natural language understanding 4237 natural logic 4238 natural method 4239 natural morphology 4240 naturalness condition 4241 natural order 4242 natural phonology 4243 natural serialization principle 4244 natural syntax 4245 NDN constraint non-double negation constraint 4246 near future 4247 near paraphrase 4248 near past

52 4249 necessary condition 4250 NEG negative 4251 negation 4252 negative NEG 4253 negative absolute exception 4254 negative adverb 4255 negative affix 4256 negative appositive tag 4257 negative attraction 4258 negative auxiliary preposing 4259 negative concord 4260 negative conjunction 4261 negative constituent 4262 negative element 4263 negative evidence 4264 negative feature 4265 negative implicative verb 4266 negative implicature 4267 negative incorporation 4268 negative inversion 4269 negative lowering 4270 negative polarity 4271 negative polarity item 4272 negative prefix 4273 negative pronoun 4274 negative scope 4275 negative sentence 4276 NEG contraction negative contraction 4277 NEG incorporation negative incorporation 4278 NEG placement negative placement 4279 NEG preposing negative preposing 4280 NEG raising verb negative raising verb 4281 NEG transportation negative transportation 4282 Neogrammarian 4283 neolinguistics 4284 neolinguistics 4285 neologism 4286 neologism 4287 neonate 4288 nested construction

53 4289 nesting 4290 network grammar 4291 network model 4292 network of coreference 4293 neurolinguistics 4294 neustic 4295 neuter gender 4296 neutral 4297 neutral 4298 neutral affix 4299 neutral case marking system 4300 neutral element 4301 neutralization 4302 neutralization rule 4303 neutral lexical entry 4304 neutral number 4305 neutral pattern 4306 neutral position 4307 neutral present 4308 neutral preterite 4309 neutral segment 4310 neutral subject 4311 neutral tense 4312 neutral vowel 4313 new dialect 4314 new information 4315 nexal negation 4316 next turn repair initiator NTRI 4317 nexus 4318 nexus 4319 nexus negation 4320 nexus object 4321 nexus of deprecation 4322 nexus question 4323 nexus substantive 4324 nexus tertiary 4325 nexus word 4326 NIC nominative island condition 4327 nitching 4328 node

54 4329 node admissibility condition 4330 node creating 4331 no-double-negative constraint 4332 noise 4333 noise 4334 noise 4335 nomic 4336 nominal 4337 nominal 4338 nominal aphasia 4339 nominal clause 4340 nominal complement 4341 nominal compound 4342 nominal expression 4343 nominal gerund 4344 nominal group 4345 nominalization 4346 nominalization transformation 4347 nominal phrase 4348 nominal sentence 4349 nominative 4350 nominative absolute 4351 nominative absolute construction 4352 nominative-accusative case marking system 4353 nominative-accusative syntax 4354 nominative case 4355 nominative island condition NIC 4356 nominative with infinitive 4357 non-acceptable ambiguity condition NAC 4358 non-action 4359 non-active verb 4360 non-activity 4361 non-ambiguity condition 4362 non-anaphoric 4363 non-anterior 4364 non-anterior 4365 non-a position non-argument position 4366 non-argument 4367 non-aspirated 4368 non-assertion

55 4369 non-assertive 4370 non-assertive predicate 4371 non-assertive word 4372 non-back 4373 non-back vowel 4374 non-bleeding order 4375 nonce form 4376 nonce word 4377 non-class-noun 4378 non-communicative utterance unit 4379 non-concatenative morphology 4380 non-conclusive verb 4381 non-configurational language 4382 non-consonantal 4383 non-constituent 4384 non-constructive grammar 4385 non-contiguous conditioning 4386 non-continuant 4387 non-contrastive 4388 non-contrastive distribution 4389 non-coreference rule 4390 non-coronal 4391 non-coronal root 4392 non-covered 4393 non-cyclical 4394 non-cyclical rule 4395 non-cyclic application 4396 non-cyclic transformation 4397 non-definite 4398 non-detachability 4399 non-detachability 4400 non-directional harmony 4401 non-direct object 4402 non-discrete 4403 non-discrete grammar 4404 non-distinctive 4405 non-double negation constraint NDN constraint 4406 non-epistemic modal auxiliary 4407 non-factive 4408 non-factive parenthetical

56 4409 non-factive predicate 4410 non-feeding order 4411 non-finite 4412 non-finite form 4413 non-finite verb 4414 non-flat 4415 non-glottal constriction 4416 non-grammatical 4417 non-high 4418 non-inherent adjective 4419 non-kernel sentence 4420 non-lateral 4421 non-lexical phrase category 4422 non-lexical transformation 4423 non-linear phonology 4424 non-logical axiom 4425 non-logical constant 4426 non-logical word 4427 non-low 4428 non-nasal 4429 non-neutral affix 4430 non-null 4431 non-null string 4432 non-ordering principle 4433 non-past tense 4434 non-periodic wave 4435 non-phonetic feature 4436 non-phrasal node 4437 non-primary function 4438 non-progressive 4439 non-proximal 4440 non-reduction type of relative clause 4441 non-referential 4442 non-referential reading 4443 non-reflexive relation 4444 non-repetitive wave form 4445 non-restrictive adjunct 4446 non-restrictive relative clause 4447 non-restrictive use 4448 non-rhotic

57 4449 non-round 4450 non-segmental theory 4451 nonsense string 4452 nonsense syllable 4453 non-sentence 4454 non-sharp 4455 non-sonorant 4456 non-specific 4457 non-stative 4458 non-stative verb 4459 non-strident 4460 non-subject raising 4461 non-syllabic 4462 non-syllabic vocoid 4463 non-symmetric relation 4464 non-tense 4465 non-terminal node 4466 non-terminal string 4467 non-terminal symbol 4468 non-terminal vocabulary 4469 non-tonal melody 4470 non-tonic accent 4471 non-tonic accentuation 4472 non-transitive 4473 non-transitive relation 4474 non-truth conditional meaning 4475 non-verbal behavior 4476 non-verbal communication 4477 non-verbal language 4478 non-vocalic 4479 non-vocoid 4480 non-voiced 4481 norm 4482 normative grammar 4483 normative situation 4484 notation 4485 notational convention 4486 notational variant 4487 notional category 4488 notional subject

58 4489 not-placement 4490 noun 4491 noun class 4492 noun classifier 4493 noun clause 4494 noun cluster 4495 noun complement 4496 noun equivalent 4497 noun group 4498 noun-incorporation 4499 noun of continuous quantity 4500 noun of multitude 4501 noun phrase NP 4502 noun phrase complement 4503 noun phrase complement 4504 noun phrase complementation 4505 noun phrase complementation 4506 noun phrase constraint 4507 noun stem 4508 noun substantive 4509 NP noun phrase 4510 NP constraint noun phrase constraint 4511 NP movement noun phrase movement 4512 NP preposing transformation 4513 NP shift 4514 NP structure 4515 NP trace pair 4516 NTRI next turn repair initiator 4517 n-tuple 4518 nuclear accent 4519 nuclear accentuation 4520 nuclear grammatical relation 4521 nuclear integrity constraint 4522 nuclear stress 4523 nuclear stress rule 4524 nuclear tone 4525 nucleus 4526 nucleus 4527 nucleus tone 4528 null